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All-In PodcastAll-In Podcast

Markets turn Trump, Long rates spike, Election home stretch, Influencer mania, Saving Starbucks

(0:00) Bestie intros! (3:49) Announcement: Besties are hosting The All-In Holiday Spectacular in San Francisco on December 7th! Get tickets: https://allin.com/events (9:08) Macro and markets: making sense of unique asset diversions (27:23) Gen Z's economic cultural movements (38:28) Reallocating assets for a new period of constraints (53:52) Election update: Data leans Trump as we enter the home stretch (1:19:01) Is Starbucks fixable? Or has it hit market saturation? Get tickets to The All-In Holiday Spectacular: https://allin.com/events Follow the besties: https://x.com/chamath https://x.com/Jason https://x.com/DavidSacks https://x.com/friedberg Follow on X: https://x.com/theallinpod Follow on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/theallinpod Follow on TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@theallinpod Follow on LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/allinpod Intro Music Credit: https://rb.gy/tppkzl https://x.com/yung_spielburg Intro Video Credit: https://x.com/TheZachEffect Referenced in the show: https://allin.com/events https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/DGS10 https://www.google.com/finance/quote/GCW00:COMEX https://www.google.com/finance/quote/SPY:NYSEARCA https://www.google.com/finance/quote/BTC-USD https://www.cnbc.com/2024/10/22/tudor-jones-is-long-gold-and-bitcoin-as-hedge-fund-titan-believes-all-roads-lead-to-inflation.html https://www.marketwatch.com/story/stanley-druckenmiller-says-hes-shorting-u-s-bonds-and-staying-out-of-china-1fcf751e https://www.cnbc.com/2024/10/10/cpi-inflation-september-2024.html https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/A091RC1Q027SBEA https://news.bloomberglaw.com/daily-tax-report-international/uk-budget-fears-push-owners-to-close-firms-to-avoid-tax-hikes https://www.banque-france.fr/en/statistics/compagnies/business-failures-france-2024-09 https://www.reuters.com/markets/brazil-inflation-expectations-above-target-says-cenbank-director-picchetti-2024-10-23 https://www.cnbc.com/2024/09/14/more-than-half-of-gen-z-want-to-be-influencers-but-its-constant.html https://pro.morningconsult.com/analyst-reports/influencer-marketing-trends-report https://www.longtermtrends.net/market-cap-to-gdp-the-buffett-indicator https://www.oaktreecapital.com/insights/memo/ruminating-on-asset-allocation https://www.macrotrends.net/2577/sp-500-pe-ratio-price-to-earnings-chart https://www.realclearpolling.com/polls/president/general/2024/trump-vs-harris https://www.natesilver.net/p/nate-silver-2024-president-election-polls-model https://www.nytimes.com/2024/10/23/opinion/election-polls-results-trump-harris.html https://www.cnbc.com/2024/10/24/polymarket-trump-french-election-bet.html https://x.com/scubaryan_/status/1848072120699625968 https://www.cnn.com/2024/10/23/politics/video/border-wall-kamala-harris-cnn-town-hall-digvid https://x.com/justintrudeau/status/1849467713711710699 https://x.com/scubaryan_/status/1848072120699625968 https://awfulannouncing.com/barstool/dave-portnoy-turned-down-kamala-harris-interview.html https://investor.starbucks.com/news/financial-releases/news-details/2024/Starbucks-Reports-Preliminary-Q4-and-Full-Fiscal-Year-2024-Results/default.aspx #allin #tech #news

Jason CalacanishostDavid FriedberghostChamath PalihapitiyahostAlvin (server/house staff)guestShaan PuriguestGuestguestPaul Tudor JonesguestBill GurleyguestBrian Niccol (Starbucks CEO, clip)guest
Oct 24, 20241h 36mWatch on YouTube ↗

At a glance

WHAT IT’S REALLY ABOUT

Markets Price Trump Win, Gen Z Bets Big, Starbucks Stalls

  1. The Besties dissect an unusual market environment where long rates are rising, gold and Bitcoin are surging, and equities remain at all‑time highs, arguing this reflects both renewed inflation fears and markets increasingly pricing in a Trump victory. They debate whether this is driven more by the Fed’s aggressive rate cuts, unsustainable U.S. and global debt dynamics, or expectations of divergent economic policies under Trump versus Harris. The conversation then shifts to Gen Z’s changing relationship with work, the rise of ‘Gen Bet’ and influencer ambitions, and how side hustles and trading are reshaping career paths and motivation. They close with an election handicapping segment pointing strongly toward Trump, and a case study in Starbucks’ struggles as a mature, sugar‑centric brand facing GLP‑1 drugs, market saturation, and a broken in‑store experience.

IDEAS WORTH REMEMBERING

5 ideas

Markets appear to be pricing in both persistent inflation and a Trump victory.

Chamath argues that the simultaneous rise in long‑term yields, gold, Bitcoin, and a strong dollar reflects tens of trillions of dollars of capital repositioning for a higher‑growth, more inflationary Trump policy mix versus Harris. He sees this as an unemotional signal that markets increasingly expect Trump to win, which in turn implies higher risk premiums, higher long rates, and stronger performance for equities and hard‑asset hedges like Bitcoin and gold.

Legendary macro investors see ‘all roads leading to inflation,’ making long‑dated Treasuries unattractive.

Sacks cites Paul Tudor Jones and Stan Druckenmiller, who are long gold/Bitcoin/commodities and short Treasuries, reflecting skepticism that inflation is ‘whipped’. The Fed’s initial 50 bps cut is criticized as too aggressive in a still‑strong economy, and the parabolic rise in U.S. interest expense (~$1.35T/year, ~20–25% of federal revenue) signals that the hoped‑for escape via lower rates may not materialize.

Regardless of who wins, U.S. fiscal policy is on track to add ~$10T in new debt, with major distributional consequences.

JCal argues both parties will materially expand spending, with differences mostly in tax mix and where dollars flow (contracts, salaries, cuts). He expects another equities bubble as this money finds its way into assets, while highly efficient large corporations stop hiring and expand margins. Owners of equities and property will likely do ‘fabulous’ over the next decade, while non‑owners—especially white‑collar workers facing AI and efficiency cuts—feel increasing pain and social tension.

Global leverage is becoming a systemic constraint, pushing investors into inflation hedges and commodity‑linked businesses.

Friedberg lays out ~$68T of total U.S. debt (household, corporate, state/local, federal), implying ~$4T/year in interest—about 15% of all economic activity. Similar fiscal stress is emerging in the UK, France, and Brazil. As China liquidates Treasuries and buys gold, the Fed becomes buyer of last resort, implying eventual monetization and more inflation. In this environment, he favors businesses whose profits rise with commodity prices (mining, ag trading) over fixed income or richly valued, rate‑sensitive equities.

Gen Z’s split between ‘Gen Bet’ and anti‑work attitudes is reshaping career paths and employer‑employee dynamics.

JCal and Chamath describe a cohort of young men who see traditional jobs as insufficient for financial independence and therefore speculate in crypto, options, and other markets (‘Gen Bet’) alongside or instead of careers. Another segment is opting out entirely (anti‑work, NEET, quiet quitting), choosing low‑burn lifestyles and experiences over the ‘American Dream’. Employers are seeing stark motivation differences between sub‑25s (hungrier) and late‑20s/early‑30s (less driven), creating a ‘sandwiched’ generation that stands out negatively.

WORDS WORTH SAVING

5 quotes

I think that the short term takeaway… is that in the economic distribution of outcomes, this is now tilted overwhelmingly to a Trump win.

Chamath Palihapitiya

All roads lead to inflation… I own zero fixed income.

Paul Tudor Jones (clip, cited by David Sacks)

We basically normalized emergency conditions. For about 15 years, the federal government could spend as much as it wanted… I think now we may be entering an era of consequences.

David Sacks

They’re the generation that believes the job they do will never give them the financial independence they want… so instead they’re gonna go and speculate to try to make money.

Chamath Palihapitiya

This business is in trouble… this shows sugar versus anti‑sugar, and anti‑sugar is winning. GLP‑1s versus things that cause you to need GLP‑1s.

Chamath Palihapitiya (on Starbucks vs Eli Lilly)

Unusual market behavior: rising long rates, strong dollar, record equities, gold/Bitcoin rallyInflation risk, Fed policy mistakes, and the global debt overhangElection 2024: markets and polls tilting toward a Trump victoryTrump vs. Harris economic and fiscal policy perceptionGen Z work culture: FIRE, anti‑work, ‘Gen Bet,’ and influencer aspirationsSide hustles, loyalty breakdown between workers and corporations, and career strategyStarbucks’ growth stall: GLP‑1 impact, brand maturity, and operational breakdown

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