Skip to content
The Joe Rogan ExperienceThe Joe Rogan Experience

Joe Rogan Experience #1299 - Annie Jacobsen

Annie Jacobsen is an American investigative journalist, author and 2016 Pulitzer Prize finalist in history. Her latest book "Surprise, Kill, Vanish: The Secret History of CIA Paramilitary Armies, Operators, and Assassins" is available now.

Joe RoganhostAnnie JacobsenguestJamie Vernonguest
May 17, 20192h 37mWatch on YouTube ↗

EVERY SPOKEN WORD

  1. 0:0015:00

    Now? We're live? Three,…

    1. JR

      Now? We're live? Three, two, one. Boom. Hello, Annie.

    2. AJ

      Hello, Joe.

    3. JR

      Very nice to meet you.

    4. AJ

      Yes.

    5. JR

      I'm excited to talk to you. I'm super excited to talk to you about several subjects, but this one, thank you very much for this, uh, first edition copy of your Area 51: An Uncensored History of America's Top Secret Military Base book. (book slams) I'm super excited about this.

    6. AJ

      I heard through the grapevine you were a fan.

    7. JR

      I'm a freak when it comes to this stuff.

    8. AJ

      Mm-hmm.

    9. JR

      Do you, what do you think is going on up there?

    10. AJ

      I mean, same thing that's going on all over the place when it comes to military secrets, which is stuff that you want to know about, very few people know about, and every now and then, a journalist gets a hint at it.

    11. JR

      Hmm.

    12. AJ

      Right?

    13. JR

      Yeah. Do you think there's any alien stuff up there?

    14. AJ

      I write in the book all about that.

    15. JR

      Yeah?

    16. AJ

      Yeah.

    17. JR

      Well, tell me.

    18. AJ

      Last 12 pages. You want me to-

    19. JR

      Want me to go to the last 12 pages? (laughs)

    20. AJ

      You wanna read it? (laughs) Um-

    21. JR

      What do you think?

    22. AJ

      So Area 51 was this secret test base where the CIA was running s- uh, spy plane programs, right? So interestingly, my new book is about ground branch, guys on the ground. That's about air branch.

    23. JR

      Mm-hmm.

    24. AJ

      What we were doing in the air. And it was this idea that we should spy on the enemy, okay? And, but if you go back in time, why Area 51 really started, you learn that it was a base hidden inside of a base, nuclear weapons, and it was all about beating Stalin at his black propaganda campaign, this I write in the book-

    25. JR

      Hmm.

    26. AJ

      ... to hoax Americans in a War of the Worlds type scenario, whereby little men who looked like aliens would get out of an aircraft and the government would go crazy about it. And then Stalin would say, "Look. We have, not only do we have technology b- better than you, but we have a better propaganda department than you."

    27. JR

      Really?

    28. AJ

      That... Joe, you gotta read the whole book.

    29. JR

      Oh, okay.

    30. AJ

      I mean, this is like a-

  2. 15:0030:00

    So w- …

    1. AJ

      because he participated in our version of the human experiments, because what the Russians do, we do i-

    2. JR

      So w-

    3. AJ

      Look, I've written five books about this.

    4. JR

      We altered people to make them look like aliens?

    5. AJ

      According to him, we had a small program in 1951 where we wanted to see how the Russians did what they did, how they made human beings look like this.

    6. JR

      So what'd they do? Take prisoners or something? Like what ... Uh, who did they alter?

    7. AJ

      He said they were handicapped children.

    8. JR

      Oh, Jesus.

    9. AJ

      And he told me that he participated in this, so again, I mean, unless you have someone that lost their mind at age 90 and was willing to tell their wife of 65 years, "I lost my mind." (laughs)

    10. JR

      So he's saying that he participated in something that altered handicapped children ... When you say handicapped-

    11. AJ

      Mm-hmm.

    12. JR

      ... do you mean like Down syndrome or something like that?

    13. AJ

      Mm-hmm.

    14. JR

      And they made them look like aliens and then killed them? Like what did ... Uh, how did they ... What did they-

    15. AJ

      (sighs) .

    16. JR

      ... do with this?

    17. AJ

      This is where we get into drops of information coming out.

    18. JR

      Mm-hmm.

    19. AJ

      But what I can say is he had a grandchild that was born that way, and th- and the grandchild did not live long. The grandchild died, and it made him feel so guilty about what he had done-

    20. JR

      Mm.

    21. AJ

      ... that he felt compelled to con- to confess, if you will.

    22. JR

      Mm-hmm.

    23. AJ

      And I remember saying to him, "Why are you telling me this? Why don't you tell a priest?" And he said-

    24. JR

      Right.

    25. AJ

      ... "A priest would judge me, and I can tell you won't."

    26. JR

      Why wouldn't you judge him? I'd judge him.

    27. AJ

      Well, I guess that's why I'm a born journalist, Joe-

    28. JR

      Mmm.

    29. AJ

      ... 'cause I really try not to judge people. I mean, my new book, Surprise, Kill, Vanish, it's about assassins. It's about people who work for the CIA who do what needs to be done on the ground, uh, in the name of national security. I don't judge them. This is why w- you know-

    30. JR

      Mm-hmm.

  3. 30:0045:00

    Mm-hmm. …

    1. AJ

      in 2009. A source is, you know, calls me up. He says, "I'm on my way back from the Middle East. Gonna pop by the house and say hi." Um, he brings me a challenge coin that says Kabul, Afghanistan State Department. And I'm thinking, "Okay, he is not a diplomat." I mean he's weapons trained. Um, at the time, my boys were young. There were lots of GI Joes in the garden, and they had little weapons, right? And the source is showing them about the weapons and they're like so into it 'cause they know he's military trained. And then he says, "If it's okay with your mom and dad, I'll show you some weapons." The boys are like, "Please." So he sets up this sniper rifle in the living room and I live up in the hills and you can...... look across the canyon through this scope he set up, and I can see the veins on a leaf across the canyon. And I thought, "Okay, so now I know what he was doing in Kabul, Afghanistan. He's taking out Al-Qaeda with this."

    2. JR

      Mm-hmm.

    3. AJ

      There's another case on the ground that he never opens, and when the boys go off, I say to him, "What's in that?" And he said... He opens it up, and inside there's a knife, and it's serrated. And I said, "What's that for?" Immediately realizing, you know, my naivete. And he says to me, "Sometimes a job requires quiet." So why that became interesting to me was because of my own thoughts and perceptions about what he had told me. In other words, I could, I could deal with him with a sniper rifle. I could be like, "Okay, that's what he does." But the knife gave me pause. I was like, "Is he slitting someone's throat? Is it in the ribs?" And I thought, "Why is it that I am willing to accept sort of the clinical nature of a, uh, uh, of a sniper rifle, but I can't... I'm uncomfortable with that closeup hand-to-hand killing?"

    4. JR

      Mm.

    5. AJ

      And that led me to Surprise, Kill, Vanish because that was the motto of the precursor agency of the CIA. It was called the OSS, the Office of Strategic Services. Their motto was Surprise, Kill, Vanish because they would jump out of aircraft, land, work with their French partners, and kill Nazis-

    6. JR

      Mm.

    7. AJ

      ... with a, you know, a knife to the throat. And I thought, "Okay, that's considered okay because they were Nazis, right?" But we can't, we're not supposed to do that anymore in this world we live in. Why? And I spent the whole, this whole book researching and reporting is about that sort of conundrum, if you will.

    8. JR

      Mm.

    9. AJ

      That moral puzzle, you know? Why do we, why do we differentiate?

    10. JR

      Yeah, and who are they willing to do that to? Where do they-

    11. AJ

      Mm-hmm.

    12. JR

      ... draw that line? Like I'm sure you're aware of the story of Jamal Khashoggi-

    13. AJ

      Mm-hmm.

    14. JR

      ... the, uh, journalist who was assassinated by someone.

    15. AJ

      Yes.

    16. JR

      Some group of people and that they, he entered into the Turkish Embassy, and, um, they, they whacked him and chopped him up.

    17. AJ

      Yes.

    18. JR

      And carried him out in boxes, and it's a, an international... Uh, well, it's a huge incident, right?

    19. AJ

      Yes.

    20. JR

      This supposedly was ordered by... Who was it supposedly ordered by? The head of Saudi Arabia

    21. JV

      Yeah, MBS.

    22. JR

      Yeah.

    23. AJ

      Mohammed bin Salman.

    24. JR

      Yeah.

    25. AJ

      I mean-

    26. JR

      Yeah.

    27. AJ

      ... that's the idea is that their head of state wanted him killed because he was a threat, because he was a reporter, because he was writing-

    28. JR

      Because he was saying some things.

    29. AJ

      Yeah.

    30. JR

      Yeah, and that they... this is how they did it.

  4. 45:001:00:00

    Mm-hmm. …

    1. AJ

      try to give readers a sense of, the long lens of history, how time changes all things, and maybe leave with them, them with this idea which they can come to their own conclusions about what you asked me of is it right or is it wrong? Because really what you might ask is, is it necessary?

    2. JR

      Mm-hmm.

    3. AJ

      Right? I mean, I could moralize right, wrong, but it would just be my opinion. But when you see... Uh, I, I went... Uh, Billy Waugh and I also trav- traveled to Vietnam because he was supposed to kill... He was tasked to kill the top commander of the North Vietnamese Army, a guy named General Giap. And e-... Waugh didn't kill Giap and we had this incredibly... this terrible mission that went awry that I write about in the book, in the Vietnam War. So 50 years later, Waugh and I go to visit the son of General Giap, are sitting there in Giap's home talking about these same issues, right? And my conclusion of that, again, is not is it right or wrong, but is it necessary?

    4. JR

      Mm-hmm.

    5. AJ

      I mean, we have these wars. We keep having these wars. Is it necessary?

    6. JR

      D- yeah. What do you think?

    7. AJ

      Well, I mean, my opinion is that the Defense Department is far too concerned with vast weapon systems of the future, which is its mission statement of its Science Department. And so you create what some at the Pentagon call a self-licking ice cream cone, or the military-industrial complex.

    8. JR

      Mm-hmm.

    9. AJ

      And there's a lot built into that, and there's a lot to be said about that.

    10. JR

      And there's also probably some concern about other countries getting ahead of us. So you have to do what you have to do if your, if your job is to protect the American people and to keep the military strong-

    11. AJ

      Yes.

    12. JR

      ... you just have to operate with that premise that there's a bunch of other people out there that are doing the same thing for their country and trying to take down the United States, and we gotta stay ahead of the curve and make human-eating robots that can shoot missiles.

    13. AJ

      A- a- a- a- absolutely. I mean when I was-

    14. JR

      Yeah.

    15. AJ

      ... reporting The Pentagon's Brain, which is about DARPA, and I was sitting there with scientists who were working on limb regeneration, right? Or-

    16. JR

      Whoa.

    17. AJ

      Right? Or working-

    18. JR

      Really?

    19. AJ

      Yeah.

    20. JR

      What are they doing?

    21. AJ

      Oh my God, they have these little salamanders. I mean, they're showing that-

    22. JR

      Oh.

    23. AJ

      ... salamanders can regenerate their limbs. And so human... Their idea, they're down at UC Irvine, they have this incredible lab, and they're funded by DARPA 'cause that's where the money comes from, right? And their idea is that humans should be able to regenerate their limbs and, you know, 50 years out, we'll be doing that, and they're working on the science for that.

    24. JR

      Hmm.

    25. AJ

      Well, that's the same science that allows for cloning.

    26. JR

      Right.

    27. AJ

      And so in our discussions, 'cause that's how I try to report is, like, really ask people what they think about future consequences, and they said to me your exact question, which is, "Well, Annie, what if one day we wake up and we find out that China has cloned the first human? Or a dark horse like Saudi Arabia? You know, the American people are gonna freak out and go, 'Where the hell was DARPA? Why aren't we ahead of the curve?'"

    28. JR

      Mm-hmm.

    29. AJ

      So it's that... there's a chicken and the egg problem with that of, like, well, we have to stay ahead. We're, we're on top.

    30. JR

      Yeah.

  5. 1:00:001:15:00

    Then you're desperate and…

    1. JR

      plus family responsibilities or whatever else you have, whatever time that you have, you have to attack like you're trying to save the world. You're trying to save your life. You don't wanna drown. That one and a half hours a day that you have to write, goddamn, you better be caffeinated and motivated. You gotta go, you gotta get after it, and you gotta have, have discipline. That's, most people don't have those things. Most people don't understand what it's like to, to really go for something and to know that the consequences of not doing that are horrific.

    2. AJ

      Then you're desperate and you're quiet.

    3. JR

      Yeah.

    4. AJ

      But I do think there is something to be said for fate and circumstance.

    5. JR

      Sure.

    6. AJ

      And I always write, I mean, people in these military environments that I write about and in these intelligence world environments, fate and circumstance plays a big part because-

    7. JR

      Yep.

    8. AJ

      ... they too can even get complacent, you know?

    9. JR

      Mm-hmm.

    10. AJ

      But when your life is on the line, right? A lot of times they have these experiences where they're like, "I must change." And that's what I find really interesting-

    11. JR

      Yeah.

    12. AJ

      ... in people, you know?

    13. JR

      Sure. Desperation. Yeah, the, um, I think, uh, fate and circumstance are giant, fortune is giant, there's no question about it.

    14. AJ

      Yeah.

    15. JR

      Some children get shot in drive-bys.

    16. AJ

      Yeah.

    17. JR

      You know, that's just horrible, horrible luck and unfortunate circumstance.

    18. AJ

      Well, h-

    19. JR

      There's a lot of, a lot of it is fortune and fate.

    20. AJ

      How about people getting lost?... right? I'll tell you-

    21. JR

      Lost Housewife.

    22. AJ

      Okay. So, the book that I told you I wrote on the psychics.

    23. JR

      Mm-hmm.

    24. AJ

      Phénoménom. One-

    25. JR

      What do you believe about that?

    26. AJ

      Again, I'm neutral, right?

    27. JR

      I'm not.

    28. AJ

      You're not? Tell me.

    29. JR

      No.

    30. AJ

      I wanna hear what you believe.

  6. 1:15:001:17:31

    I mean, one of…

    1. JR

      But then as he got older, he wrote in depth in his book in, I think it was in the '90s, you know, decades later, how vivid the stars were and how incredible it was out there with no atmosphere. But there's a press conference r- when he came back from the moon, right after the Apollo 11 m- moon launch, he was talking about he couldn't see any stars. So everybody's like, "Well, what, what is it?" The, you know, they, uh, there's c-... They get lost, right? They're older. It's been so many years since whatever they did when they were working with NASA. And really, it becomes... That's their focal point of attention, like what the, where they get their attention from and where they make their career is from their attention. And so they start telling these inconsistent stories.

    2. AJ

      I mean, one of the great perils of, you know, living on your laurels is exactly-

    3. JR

      Mm-hmm.

    4. AJ

      ... that.

    5. JR

      Yeah.

    6. AJ

      And it's why, I mean, like, a guy like Billy Waugh, I was so intrigued by, that he was constantly reinventing-

    7. JR

      Mm-hmm.

    8. AJ

      ... his own role within the CIA, as he talked to me about at length, because he never wanted to just become one of those has-beens, right?

    9. JR

      Mm-hmm.

    10. AJ

      So his cover later became just another old man, which is, like, super interesting. Like, he was in Sudan in the '90s, and he actually took the first reconnaissance photographs of Osama bin Laden before bin Laden was on anybody's radar, except for the CIA's. And his, I mean, how do you run a... He, he said to me, "How do you run around Sudan, which is a country made up of, like, really tall, Black Dinka tribesmen-

    11. JR

      Mm-hmm.

    12. AJ

      ... if you're a five-foot-eight old white guy who's 72?" (laughs)

    13. JR

      (laughs)

    14. AJ

      You know, supposed to get reconnaissance photographs-

    15. JR

      Right.

    16. AJ

      ... of bin Laden, right?

    17. JR

      What did he do, like, wear golf shirts and wander around?

    18. AJ

      He, uh, you, no, he w- I have a photograph of him. He wore, like, you know those socks, like, that go all the way up-

    19. JR

      Uh-huh.

    20. AJ

      ... to your sh- mid-shin.

    21. JR

      Oh, he dressed like a dork, yeah.

    22. AJ

      Yes, and little shorts-

    23. JR

      Oh.

    24. AJ

      ... and a sweatband over his head.

    25. JR

      Oh. (laughs)

    26. AJ

      And he said, "My cover was that I was an old man on a fitness craze." And there he is, running around Sudan. I mean, there's no sidewalks, right? And he's just jogging away. And he said bin Laden's dogs used to come after him and so he would have to run with a lead pipe.

    27. JR

      What?

    28. AJ

      And he would whack the dogs on the nose, and he said-

    29. JR

      Jesus.

    30. AJ

      ... "They stopped coming after me."

Episode duration: 2:37:32

Install uListen for AI-powered chat & search across the full episode — Get Full Transcript

Transcript of episode 5VoVIpIzj_c

Get more out of YouTube videos.

High quality summaries for YouTube videos. Accurate transcripts to search & find moments. Powered by ChatGPT & Claude AI.

Add to Chrome