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Nicholas Chirls: Why Big VCs Ruin Startups, VC is a Ponzi Scheme Today & Most VCs are Bankers |E1198

Nick Chirls is the Founder of Asylum Ventures, a new venture firm dedicated to the creative act of building companies; treating founders like artists, not assets. Asylum raised $55 million to invest $1-2 million in early-stage founders practising the art of making startups. Prior to Asylum, Nick co-founded Notation Capital, one of NYC’s most successful pre-seed firms. ----------------------------------------------- Timestamps: (00:00) Intro (01:20) Starting Asylum Ventures (04:19) The Ponzi Scheme Structure of the Venture Capital Industry (13:15) Multi-Stage Funds Are Tightening Margins for Pre-Seed Investors? (36:18) Why Do Big VCs Favor Funding Capital Inefficiency? (46:43) The Myth of VC Value-Add (55:05) Raising Money as the Default Path for Today's Founders (01:04:07) Quick-Fire Round ----------------------------------------------- In Today’s Episode with Nick Chirls We Discuss: 1. Why Venture Capital is Broken Today: Why are most VCs sheep and have lost all creativity? Why are most investors today incentivised to get dollars out of the door and not to make great investments? Why are services functions within VC firms total BS? Why do no VCs provide significant enough value to a company that it is needle-moving? 2. How to Make Money in VC in 2024: What are the two ways to make money at seed in 2024? Why do founders in unloved markets care more than those in hot markets? Why will large institutions lose a ton of money investing in the large firms of today? Why does Nick believe VCs should always sell when their founders sell shares? 3. Lessons from 3xing a Fund on One Check: Why does Nick think about not purchasing preferred shares and only buying common shares? Why does Nick believe that investing in competitive markets is stupid? What does Nick believe are the conditions you must accept if you are doing a $5M on $25M seed? ----------------------------------------------- Subscribe on Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/3j2KMcZTtgTNBKwtZBMHvl?si=85bc9196860e4466 Subscribe on Apple Podcasts: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-twenty-minute-vc-20vc-venture-capital-startup/id958230465 Follow Harry Stebbings on Twitter: https://twitter.com/HarryStebbings Follow Nicholas Chirls on Twitter: https://twitter.com/nchirls Follow 20VC on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/20vchq Follow 20VC on TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@20vc_tok Visit our Website: https://www.20vc.com Subscribe to our Newsletter: https://www.thetwentyminutevc.com/contact ----------------------------------------------- #20vc #harrystebbings #nicholaschirls #venturecapital #partner #founder #competitivemarket #notationcapital #asylumventures #ponzischeme

Nick ChirlsguestHarry Stebbingshost
Sep 5, 20241h 9mWatch on YouTube ↗

At a glance

WHAT IT’S REALLY ABOUT

Nicholas Chirls Explains How Mega VCs Distort Startups And Incentives

  1. Nicholas Chirls, founder of Asylum and previously Notation, argues that large venture firms now behave like banks, prioritizing fund size, fee streams, and rapid capital deployment over true company-building and returns. He describes venture’s current incentive structure as a "Ponzi-like" system where management fees and TVPI-driven behavior distort decision-making for both VCs and LPs. Chirls contrasts this with a small, artisanal, thesis-driven model: backing obsessed founders early in markets no one cares about yet, staying lean, and aligning tightly with founders on trust, ownership, and exit decisions. He also explores misalignments between founders and VCs, questions the real value of VC “platform” services, and calls for more honesty about risk, capital intensity, and who should actually be founding companies.

IDEAS WORTH REMEMBERING

5 ideas

Big VCs are optimized for deployment, not outcomes.

Large multi-stage firms behave like banks: junior partners are rewarded for how fast they deploy capital, not the quality of returns, making capital-hungry companies (e.g., foundation models, defense tech) their ideal products regardless of true efficiency.

The fee-and-carry model creates Ponzi-like incentives in venture.

Standard 2% management fees over 10 years guarantee GPs ~20% of fund size in fees, even if they never return capital; when LPs and some fund-of-funds are also compensated on paper TVPI, there’s little pressure to mark down or confront permanent loss of capital.

Durable alpha comes from backing things no one cares about yet.

Chirls’ biggest wins (e.g., Bison Trails, Solana) came from small pre-seed bets in spaces that looked tiny or weird at the time; once a theme is hot and entry prices are 25–30 post, most investors are just playing expensive, consensus momentum games.

Trust beats structure: legal terms rarely save bad relationships.

In real-world outcomes like acquihires, founders and acquirers can route value around investors via retention packages; Chirls argues that preferred vs. common and heavy protective terms rarely matter as much as whether you picked founders who will communicate honestly and try to do right by you.

Most VC "value-add" is overstated; services don’t decide outcomes.

Chirls has never seen BD or recruiting platforms be the difference between success and failure; the true value a VC can provide is as a deeply trusted, long-term partner helping founders navigate critical strategic and financial decisions, not as a services vendor.

WORDS WORTH SAVING

5 quotes

Your junior partner at these big firms is sort of like a VP at Goldman. They are compensated and promoted based on money velocity, not money returns.

Nicholas Chirls

The venture Ponzi is you raise a fund, you take 2% management fees for 10 years guaranteed… you don’t have to make a single dollar and you’ve taken 20% of that fund and put it in your pocket.

Nicholas Chirls

The only way I’ve ever made money is to invest in something that no one cares about yet.

Nicholas Chirls

I’ve never found that any VC was truly the difference between success and failure of a company.

Nicholas Chirls

Building a startup is truly awful. It will ruin your life in various different ways… the only people who should do it are the ones who absolutely need to.

Nicholas Chirls

Why large venture firms function like banks and distort incentivesVenture as a "Ponzi scheme": fee structures, carry, and LP misalignmentAsylum’s philosophy: small funds, founder trust, and contrarian early-stage betsCapital efficiency vs. capital intensity and how big VCs “ruin” startupsSeed/pre-seed dynamics, valuations, and how real returns are generatedFounder–VC misalignment, control terms, and the limits of legal protectionsThe myth of VC value-add and the importance of trust over services

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