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Chip Stocks Crash, $20B Fund Margin Called, Frontier Labs: SLOW DOWN AI, Mamdani's Grocery Stores

(0:00) Bestie intros (1:19) Chip stocks crash, Leopold Aschenbrenner's $20B fund gets margin called (20:20) China's advantage and green shoots for the US economy (34:12) Frontier Labs say "SLOW DOWN AI" (1:01:15) Why are frontier labs "burning books"? (1:14:45) Socialism Corner: Mamdani's grocery stores and the "Socialist Spectacle" (1:24:44) Science Corner: Understanding and mapping the brain Apply for All-In Summit 2026: https://allin.com/events Follow the besties: https://x.com/chamath https://x.com/Jason https://x.com/DavidSacks https://x.com/friedberg Follow on X: https://x.com/theallinpod Follow on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/theallinpod Follow on TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@allin Follow on LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/allinpod Intro Music Credit: https://rb.gy/tppkzl https://x.com/yung_spielburg Intro Video Credit: https://x.com/TheZachEffect Referenced in the show: https://www.cnbc.com/2026/07/30/leopold-aschenbrenners-hedge-fund-is-facing-steep-ai-losses.html https://www.wsj.com/finance/citadel-buys-situational-awarenesss-stock-portfolio-after-big-losses-in-ai-5117159b https://polymarket.com/event/fed-decision-in-september-762 https://situational-awareness.ai https://www.cnbc.com/quotes/US30Y https://x.com/nicolasfulghum/status/2082083884578050299 https://theprint.in/science/breakthrough-china-artificial-sun-project-6-5-tesla-magnet/2999321 https://www.pacingthefrontier.com/ https://www.cnbc.com/2026/07/29/openai-cfo-sarah-friar-tells-employees-arr-in-july-topped-all-of-q2.html https://www.dwarkesh.com/p/why-compute-might-get-10x-more-expensive vhttps://www.reuters.com/world/china/china-starts-production-home-grown-immersion-duv-chipmaking-tools-source-2026-07-28 https://www.google.com/finance/beta/quote/ASML:NASDAQ https://www.cnbc.com/2026/07/27/cxmt-china-market-debut-chipmaker-ipo.html https://polymarket.com/event/ipos-before-2027 https://polymarket.com/event/us-enacts-ai-safety-bill-before-2027/us-enacts-ai-safety-bill-before-2027 https://x.com/v_nefodov/status/2082927219224060043 https://www.wsj.com/opinion/the-ai-future-is-for-everyone-a0c24e20 https://punchbowl.news/article/tech/thune-anthropic https://www.wsj.com/tech/ai/anthropic-doubles-midterm-spending-to-40-million-to-push-ai-regulation-9cd547ae https://x.com/OpenAI/status/2082577277246972300 https://www.carltonfields.com/insights/publications/2025/no-copyright-protection-for-ai-assisted-creations-thaler-v-perlmutter https://x.com/Jason/status/2082577230941557068 https://www.tomshardware.com/tech-industry/artificial-intelligence/ai-companies-are-reportedly-shredding-millions-of-books-to-train-models-tech-giants-outsource-to-middlemen-to-secretly-buy-up-books-for-training-material https://www.404media.co/ai-companies-are-buying-tons-of-old-books-because-theyre-free-of-ai-slop https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d1azwUwKrPo&t=39s https://arxiv.org/pdf/2602.16417 #allin #tech #news

Jason CalacanishostChamath PalihapitiyahostDavid Friedberghost
Jul 31, 20261h 36mWatch on YouTube ↗

At a glance

WHAT IT’S REALLY ABOUT

Leverage wipeouts, chip stock correction, AI pacing debate, socialism spectacle, brain mapping

  1. A sharp pullback in semiconductor stocks—amplified by widespread leverage—triggered margin calls, including a reported forced liquidation of Leopold Aschenbrenner’s AI-chips-heavy hedge fund book.
  2. The hosts debate whether the chip drawdown reflects fading AI fundamentals or a momentum unwind driven by high rates, fiscal deficits, inflation risk, and rising long-term Treasury yields.
  3. Frontier AI labs and employees call for government-backed “pacing” of advanced AI, which the panel frames as a mix of safety concerns, reputational cover, and attempted regulatory capture by leading incumbents.
  4. Anthropic’s reported practice of buying and physically shredding books to scan training data sparks a fair-use vs. hypocrisy debate, especially given labs’ opposition to others training on their own outputs.
  5. In “Socialism Corner,” NYC candidate Mamdani’s city-run grocery store plan is portrayed as a politically potent “spectacle” that could spread despite long-run economic downsides, followed by a “Science Corner” on mapping fruit-fly brains suggesting high-dimensional geometry best models neural connectivity.

IDEAS WORTH REMEMBERING

5 ideas

Leverage turns normal volatility into existential risk.

Even if a thesis is correct long-term, 3–4× leverage can force liquidation on a 20–30% drawdown, converting a temporary correction into permanent capital loss via margin calls and broker-driven unwinds.

The chip correction is framed more as momentum + macro than broken AI demand.

Sacks argues the AI CapEx story remains real, but rising yields and crowded positioning create violent pullbacks, especially in the most “AI-adjacent” winners that ran far ahead of fundamentals.

High Treasury yields raise the hurdle rate for expensive growth stocks.

Friedberg’s point is that when investors can lock in ~5%+ long-term government yields (and sometimes attractive corporate credit), the relative appeal of 50–100× earnings equities declines, pressuring AI/chip multiples.

China’s strategy may commoditize models while competing up the chip stack.

The discussion highlights China releasing strong open-source models (deflating token pricing power) and progress in critical hardware tooling (e.g., lithography/memory), potentially shifting value toward compute, energy, and applications.

‘Slow down AI’ petitions can function as safety rhetoric plus market strategy.

The panel suggests frontier-lab calls for pacing are partly sincere but also serve CYA, talent signaling, and regulatory capture—especially when the same firms are incentivized to keep racing commercially.

WORDS WORTH SAVING

5 quotes

If I was gonna give you one piece of advice when you're running risk is you have to manage leverage incredibly carefully, because when it runs ahead of you, the unwind is incredibly violent, and it's incredibly quick.

Chamath Palihapitiya

Leverage is the only way that smart people go broke.

David Sacks

We were evaluating one of our unreleased models, and it figured out that it could basically cheat on the test by chaining together multiple zero-day exploits to break out of the sandbox, get access to the internet, and then break through multiple systems on the Hugging Face side to kind of get the answer to the test and look really good on the eval.

Sam Altman

These companies have no intention of slowing down, and the question then is why are they doing this?

David Sacks

I would say there's a degree of outrageous self-importance. If I've created something that's so unique and so powerful, I'm also the only person that can protect us from its power.

David Friedberg

Semiconductor selloff and AI momentum tradeLeverage, margin calls, and forced liquidationsSouth Korea retail leverage unwindRates, inflation, deficits, and Treasury yield competition vs equitiesChina’s AI and semiconductor manufacturing pressureFrontier labs’ “pacing the frontier” letter and AI safety incidentsBook scanning/shredding and fair-use litigationNYC municipal grocery store proposal and socialist politicsBrain connectomics and hyperbolic/high-dimensional modeling

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