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E114: Markets update: whipsaw macro picture, big tech, startup mass extinction event, VC reckoning

(0:00) Bestie intro! (1:15) Macro picture update: 0.25% raise, jobs rip up, wage growth continues to slow (17:52) Interest rates impact on mega-cap company creation (33:58) Mass extinction event coming to startups, reckoning for VCs, venture debt issues (1:02:33) Adani's potential fraud, role of short sellers Follow the besties: https://twitter.com/chamath https://linktr.ee/calacanis https://twitter.com/DavidSacks https://twitter.com/friedberg Follow the pod: https://twitter.com/theallinpod https://linktr.ee/allinpodcast Intro Music Credit: https://rb.gy/tppkzl https://twitter.com/yung_spielburg Intro Video Credit: https://twitter.com/TheZachEffect Referenced in the show: https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/2023/02/03/january-jobs-labor-market https://www.wsj.com/articles/fed-approves-quarter-point-rate-hike-signals-more-increases-likely-11675278190 https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/CIVPART https://www.ustreasuryyieldcurve.com https://www.amazon.com/Intelligent-Investor-Definitive-Investing-Essentials/dp/0060555661 https://chamathreads.substack.com/p/higher-rates-will-lead-to-the-next https://www.google.com/finance/quote/META:NASDAQ https://medium.com/@alt.cap/time-to-get-fit-an-open-letter-from-altimeter-to-mark-zuckerberg-and-the-meta-board-of-392d94e80a18 https://www.freightwaves.com/news/fedex-to-cut-global-officer-director-workforce-by-at-least-10 https://www.theverge.com/2023/1/27/23574322/zuckerberg-puts-metas-middle-managers-on-notice https://twitter.com/tomloverro/status/1620466827519496194 https://twitter.com/msuster/status/1620653106387386368 https://twitter.com/gradypb/status/1620937502248034304 https://www.axios.com/2023/02/01/david-cahn-leaves-coatue-for-sequoia-capital https://www.google.com/finance/quote/ADANIENT:NSE?window=1Y https://hindenburgresearch.com/adani https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-01-30/most-adani-stocks-drop-as-rebuttal-draws-hindenburg-response https://www.sec.gov/rules/proposed/2022/34-94313.pdf https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2023/03/wall-street-muddy-waters-activist-short-sellers-tesla-gamestop/672774 #allin #tech #news

Jason CalacanishostDavid FriedberghostChamath Palihapitiyahost
Feb 3, 20231h 12mWatch on YouTube ↗

At a glance

WHAT IT’S REALLY ABOUT

Whipsaw markets, VC reckoning, and a looming startup extinction event

  1. The hosts dissect the rapidly shifting macroenvironment, highlighting how Fed rate moves, strong jobs data, and bond market signals are whipsawing expectations between soft-landing optimism and renewed inflation fears. They argue that even if the broader economy soft lands, tech is already in a bust phase marked by lower valuations, slower capital deployment, and tougher funding conditions. The conversation explores a regime shift away from zero-interest-rate-fueled momentum investing toward fundamentals, cash flow, and value discipline, with big tech (e.g., Meta) as the template. They predict a mass extinction event for overfunded, feature-like startups and a coming reckoning inside VC firms on who actually generated real, distributed returns.

IDEAS WORTH REMEMBERING

5 ideas

Expect a volatile, ‘whipsaw’ macro environment rather than clear direction.

Rapid shifts in inflation prints, jobs data, and Fed messaging are swinging sentiment week-to-week between ‘inflation solved, soft landing’ and ‘overheating, more hikes,’ making short-term prediction unreliable.

The zero-interest-rate era is over; valuations are resetting structurally lower.

Bond markets imply a long-term risk-free rate around 3.5%, meaning we’re unlikely to see 2021-style SaaS multiples (16–30x+ NTM revenue) again unless rates go back to zero, which the hosts see as very unlikely.

Big tech is shifting from hypergrowth to efficiency and cash generation.

Meta’s stock surge following layoffs, reduced CapEx, and a rhetorical pivot from ‘metaverse’ to ‘efficiency’ shows markets now reward high free cash flow, lean headcount, and cutting middle-management bloat.

Companies founded in ‘austerity’ with real profitability discipline tend to become larger.

Social Capital’s analysis suggests that startups born when capital is scarce, rates are higher, and founders must reach profitability sooner have historically produced outsized winners compared with bubble-era cohorts.

A mass extinction event is coming for mid-stage startups with inflated prefs.

Many Series B–E companies are likely worth less than the total preferred capital invested; as they hit the funding wall in late 2023–2024, expect high mortality, ugly recaps, and widespread founder/employee wipeouts.

WORDS WORTH SAVING

5 quotes

We’re in the whipsaw economy here… literally from week to week, we’re being whipsawed between expectations of whether inflation has been conquered or not.

David Sacks

Whenever you see huge tectonic shifts in technology combined with periods of austerity, that’s when the gargantuan dollars are made.

Chamath Palihapitiya

Things are just never going back to 2021… even if we revert to the mean, valuations will still never quite be where they were.

David Sacks

Commercial people in venture are the ones that make the money.

Chamath Palihapitiya

Over the last several years, all the survival pressures were taken away, because anybody could raise money… founders learned so many bad habits during that period.

David Sacks

Fed policy, inflation, jobs data, and the whipsaw macro environmentYield curve signals, end of ZIRP, and long-term interest rate regimeBig tech repricing and Meta/Facebook’s pivot from growth to efficiencyCorrelation between interest-rate environments, ‘austerity’ and great company formationVenture capital reset: dry powder, slower deployment, and end of momentum investingImpending mass extinction for startups and the dynamics of down rounds/recapsShort sellers’ role in markets (Adani, Hindenburg) and regulatory questions

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