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The Joe Rogan ExperienceThe Joe Rogan Experience

Joe Rogan Experience #1403 - Forrest Galante

Forrest Galante is an international wildlife adventurer and conservationist. He’s also the host of “Extinct of Alive” on The Animal Planet. https://www.instagram.com/forrest.galante

Joe RoganhostForrest GalanteguestJamie Vernonhost
Dec 19, 20192h 46mWatch on YouTube ↗

EVERY SPOKEN WORD

  1. 0:002:07

    Rediscovering Colombia’s “extinct” yellow caiman and what comes after the find

    1. JR

      (singing) And (snaps fingers) what's happening, brother? How are ya?

    2. FG

      Hey, Joe. I'm good, man.

    3. JR

      Good to see you, man.

    4. FG

      It's great to be here. Thanks for having me.

    5. JR

      I've been following your exploits on, uh, social media and, uh, the yellow caiman.

    6. FG

      Yes. (laughs)

    7. JR

      Dude, that is a wild-looking creature.

    8. FG

      Isn't it? It's unbelievable.

    9. JR

      And it was thought to be extinct?

    10. FG

      Uh, yeah, so this one's... It's a little confusing. It, um... It's a species that was last seen in... When the last one died in a zoo in the '80s, and because of the region that it occupies in Colombia, which has always been controlled by FARC rebels, nobody had been back down there to look for it. And, uh, myself, and there's actually this amazing Colombian scientist named Sergio Riena, were both kind of going and, and prodding and trying to see if we could get in, and, and we both found it within a month of each other.

    11. JR

      Oh, wow.

    12. FG

      Yeah. (laughs)

    13. JR

      Now, it's a... It was a beautiful-looking creature. Look at that thing.

    14. FG

      Right? (laughs)

    15. JR

      Such a wild, green, yellow color. So wild-looking.

    16. FG

      It's u- super unique. I mean-

    17. JR

      Dude, you're just holding that thing by the neck?

    18. FG

      Yeah. We just had a little wr- wrestling match, him and I, so... (laughs)

    19. JR

      You don't even have body control. Don't you wanna take mount here, maybe get a back mount, get some hooks in?

    20. FG

      (laughs)

    21. JR

      (laughs)

    22. FG

      No, he was, he was good at it. You know, reptiles, they tire out, so they're not like mammals.

    23. JR

      Oh.

    24. FG

      Um, once they expend all their energy, that's kind of it. Um, but yeah, absolutely amazing.

    25. JR

      D- Are they similar to regular crocodiles or alligators in that they don't have to eat for, like, a year?

    26. FG

      Yeah. The... So, caiman... I mean, caiman don't have the... as slow of metabolism as certain other species, but they are... They're a member of the alligator family, so to speak, and they can go very long times without food.

    27. JR

      What a crazy animal. Like, looks like a monster.

    28. FG

      Yep.

    29. JR

      I mean, look at-

    30. FG

      Look at it. (laughs)

  2. 2:074:12

    Jaguar vs caiman: predator aesthetics, fear, and real bite power

    1. JR

      There's a, uh, great photo, Jamie, from the Nature is Metal, um, Instagram page from yesterday of-

    2. FG

      That page is nuts. (laughs)

    3. JR

      I love that page.

    4. FG

      I love it too. (laughs)

    5. JR

      I love that page. There's a great one of, uh, a jaguar with a caiman in its mouth.

    6. FG

      There is.

    7. JR

      That one. Look at the eyes on that fucker.

    8. FG

      Yeah.

    9. JR

      Now, go f- g- l- expand. Look at that.

    10. FG

      (laughs)

    11. JR

      Oh! Thing of nightmares.

    12. FG

      (laughs) Look at those fangs right in the throat.

    13. JR

      Yeah.

    14. FG

      Like, just death grip.

    15. JR

      Just...

    16. FG

      And, uh, you can see that, that caiman is death rolling in that scene, right? It's trying to get away.

    17. JR

      Yeah.

    18. FG

      It's rolling, and that jag is just locked in.

    19. JR

      The eyes on that thing, my God.

    20. FG

      Unbelievable.

    21. JR

      It's like nature has created... Like, in those kinda eyes, th- that's the perfect... That's the, the perfect vision of terror.

    22. FG

      Yeah.

    23. JR

      Like, those eyes.

    24. FG

      Totally.

    25. JR

      Like, if you're locked into those eyes, like, there's no forgiveness. There's no emotions. There's just ferocity-

    26. FG

      Yeah.

    27. JR

      ... and aggression and death.

    28. FG

      I- It seems like nothing but testosterone is behind that, you know what I mean? Testosterone's probably the wrong, "wrong" chemical, but it just seems so-

    29. JR

      Yes.

    30. FG

      ... focused and motivated, and like you say, it's just... It looks like death.

  3. 4:126:23

    Megatherium and the allure of “maybe it’s still out there” animals

    1. JR

      I remember there was a documentary about this guy who was a scientist who was obsessed. It was a biologist, and he was obsessed with, uh, the giant sloth.

    2. FG

      Mm-hmm.

    3. JR

      And he was spending all of his time down in the Amazon. He'd been down there for years, and, uh, th- the, the, the documentary was following him at this stage where he was getting really frustrated and not sure if he's wasting his career.

    4. FG

      Right.

    5. JR

      Like, there was this feeling, like, "Fuck, this thing might not be real."

    6. FG

      Yeah.

    7. JR

      Like, 'cause they would tell him, "Yeah, I saw it. It was over the hill." You know?

    8. FG

      (laughs)

    9. JR

      And, and, and he's like, "Uh, you sure you saw it?"

    10. FG

      Right.

    11. JR

      And they would... You know, they'd bring these people in. They would speak their native tongue, and they'd have this discussion of this thing that they saw-

    12. FG

      Yep.

    13. JR

      ... two years ago.

    14. FG

      Yep.

    15. JR

      It was big like a bear, you know?

    16. FG

      Walks on its hind leg.

    17. JR

      Yeah.

    18. FG

      M- megatherium, yeah.

    19. JR

      Yeah.

    20. FG

      They're, uh... I... We discussed this briefly last time I saw you, I think.

    21. JR

      Right.

    22. FG

      It's funny. We got straight back to the same, (laughs) same wildlife stuff. Um, but yeah, no. It's... Who knows, right? Who knows if it's still out there. There's definitely ongoing reports, so much so that... I forget what university, but some university actually launched an, uh, an expedition to try and find the megatherium, so-

    23. JR

      Really? Recently?

    24. FG

      It's not... Uh, I'd have to look it up. Probably 10 years ago now.

    25. JR

      Oh.

    26. FG

      Not that long ago, but, but, you know, if an academic institution is putting resources behind an expedition like that, there's a lot of faith and maybe even intel that they're not releasing publicly to say this animal's still here.

    27. JR

      Wow. That would be crazy. Like-

    28. FG

      Wouldn't it?

    29. JR

      ... how big was a giant sloth?

    30. FG

      Uh, well, there's a couple varieties. Like, the... There was a North American one that was enormous, like bigger than a grizzly bear.

  4. 6:2310:53

    Thylacine (Tasmanian tiger): credible sightings, expeditions, and Papua New Guinea theory

    1. JR

      People love finding undiscovered or mythical creatures that turn out to be... Like the, uh, Tasmanian tiger.

    2. FG

      Right.

    3. JR

      Like, that's a perfect example.

    4. FG

      Yep.

    5. JR

      Like people l- they love to try to f- what is it, thylacine or something?

    6. FG

      Thylacine, yep.

    7. JR

      People love to try to find that thing.

    8. FG

      Yep.

    9. JR

      Like the idea that it's out there, it's like, what is it about people where it's so compelling to find a species that we were... we thought didn't exist or we thought was extinct, like whether it's Bigfoot or the Loch Ness Monster or the thylacine which we know used to be real?

    10. FG

      Right. Right.

    11. JR

      It's...

    12. FG

      I, I mean, what do you think? I think that people que- you know, they long for the unknown, and there's this big question mark surrounding cryptids or surrounding extinct animals as to whether it's still out there, and that's so much more inviting to the general... uh, to the general populace to get an answer to than knowing, "Oh, you know, there's 700 of them left and we're trying to get them up to 1,400," or whatever the species dynamic is for some other animal, as opposed to being like, "There could be one out there."

    13. JR

      Yeah.

    14. FG

      "Where is it?" And I personally, I've been on two different expeditions looking for thylacine.

    15. JR

      Really?

    16. FG

      Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. I did one in Northern Australia up north of Cairns, and then one I spent, uh, a couple weeks in Tasmania with a amazing biologist, Nick Mooney, who, uh, he's adamant that he's seen thylacine and he's a biologist. This isn't... You know, someone who worked as a biologist that was out in the wilderness going, "Yeah. Yeah. I've seen thylacine." And he was terrified to tell everybody, and that's, that tells me that it's more credible, right?

    17. JR

      Oh.

    18. FG

      If you're scared to tell people because of your reputation as opposed to like going out there going, "I saw it. I saw it. I saw it."

    19. JR

      Right.

    20. FG

      That becomes more credible than the people who are just waving their arms in the air going, "I told you it's here."

    21. JR

      When did he come out of the thylacine closet?

    22. FG

      Uh-

    23. JR

      Like were you scared to tell people? When did... Oh, God.

    24. FG

      Yeah. (laughs)

    25. JR

      I gotta go public with this.

    26. FG

      Um, I'm not sure if, if he told us first or if it was public, uh, right before then, but not long ago. I mean, maybe 10 years ago.

    27. JR

      Yeah. It's such a cool looking animal too, because it, it was a marsupial tiger, right?

    28. FG

      Yeah.

    29. JR

      Or a marsupial predator or whatever.

    30. FG

      It's like a marsupial wolf m- with tiger stripes. It's so bizarre and it had this amazing, um, jaw that would open like, like a snake's.

  5. 10:5315:27

    Cute animals, brutal realities: koalas, sea otters, polar bears, and human interference

    1. JR

      Yeah.

    2. FG

      You get the idea.

    3. JR

      Well, the- the whole environment in Australia is so strange and now because of the wildfires, you know, there's a lot of species, like that was... We were just talking the other day about the koala bears.

    4. FG

      Yeah.

    5. JR

      That the, uh, koala bears, a lot of their habitat got burnt in, uh, a lot of these fires. It's really sad to see-

    6. FG

      Really sad.

    7. JR

      ... koala bears are on fire and they're like singed.

    8. FG

      And they're like losing their fur. It's awful.

    9. JR

      Yeah. It's... They're such a little cute little animal.

    10. FG

      They are. But, um, and I don't have a lot of firsthand experience with them (laughs) , but my understanding is they're actual jerks. Like-

    11. JR

      Really?

    12. FG

      ... they're really cute and cuddly looking, but their behavior is pretty aggressive and jerkish, and I don't know enough about them to really comment on it. But my understanding is it- it's kinda like sea otters, right? Do you know about this thing with sea otters?

    13. JR

      What about them?

    14. FG

      So like everybody loves sea otters. They're so cute. They're so cuddly.

    15. JR

      Right.

    16. FG

      Sea otters are super destructive. They rape each other.

    17. JR

      (laughs)

    18. FG

      Like they're- they're like gnarly animals. (laughs) They're like not that sweet at all. (laughs)

    19. JR

      (laughs) Isn't that the thing with pandas too? Like pandas are ruthless.

    20. FG

      Yeah, totally.

    21. JR

      Yeah.

    22. FG

      But you look at them and you're like, "Oh, I wanna cuddle it."

    23. JR

      Adorable.

    24. FG

      Yeah. (laughs)

    25. JR

      Little sweetie pie.

    26. FG

      (laughs)

    27. JR

      My, um, youngest daughter is really into polar bears.

    28. FG

      Oh yeah.

    29. JR

      She thinks polar bears are adorable and she wanted to get like a stuffed polar bear.

    30. FG

      Uh-huh.

  6. 15:2721:52

    Risky wildlife work, shark injuries, and why shark numbers are changing off California

    1. JR

      You've been bitten by a shark?

    2. FG

      Just this year. I mean, it's pretty minor, but just this year I, I took a single tooth-

    3. JR

      Ay-yi-yi.

    4. FG

      ... from, uh, a lemon shark while I was working in the field with one.

    5. JR

      Dude, lemme see that. Fuck, man.

    6. FG

      It's actually, it's on my Instagram page, I think. You can pull it up.

    7. JR

      What's, uh, what's below ... What's the scar below it?

    8. FG

      Oh, that's not a scar. I burned myself cooking crab last night on a pot.

    9. JR

      (laughs)

    10. JV

      (laughs)

    11. FG

      I should've only rolled this shirt down to here.

    12. JR

      Yeah, that's not quite as romantic.

    13. FG

      Or made up a better story. (laughs)

    14. JR

      Dude, I burned the top of my foot, uh, cooking spaghetti.

    15. FG

      There ... Yeah, there you go. (laughs)

    16. JR

      Uh, I was moving the b- ... Some ... Such a moron. I was moving the b- ... I was cooking barefoot. I was moving the boiling water with the spaghetti in it to the sink, you know, to put it in the strainer.

    17. FG

      (gasps)

    18. JR

      And I spilled it on the top of my foot.

    19. FG

      Oh.

    20. JR

      Wa- ... And I had to keep my shit together 'cause I was holding the pot.

    21. FG

      (laughs)

    22. JR

      I was like, "Fuck." And then I poured it in there and then we were going to Hawaii the next day.

    23. FG

      Oh, no.

    24. JR

      So while I was in Hawaii, I had to have, like, ointment over the top of my foot-

    25. FG

      (laughs)

    26. JR

      ... a bandage on it, and I went into the ocean with my, uh, my Chucks on.

    27. FG

      Yeah, the-

    28. JR

      I wore my Converse All Stars in the ocean.

    29. JV

      (laughs)

    30. JR

      I was like, "Look, uh, look, I have to cover it." Like, "I'll just do this and then I'll just clean it after I go in." I'm like, "I'm not gonna not go in the ocean, man. I'm in fucking Hawaii."

  7. 21:5226:13

    Whales and orcas: intelligence, diet specializations, and ecosystem “Jenga”

    1. JR

      We did New Year's in Hawaii last year-

    2. FG

      Uh-huh.

    3. JR

      ... and we got to see some whales.

    4. FG

      Nice.

    5. JR

      Dude, that is, it's, we were real close.

    6. FG

      Yeah.

    7. JR

      It's so wild, man. They're so big.

    8. FG

      Aren't they?

    9. JR

      They're so big and so beautiful. It's like, it's, it's, you're so happy that they're there.

    10. FG

      Right.

    11. JR

      You know?

    12. FG

      Right.

    13. JR

      And, and it's, uh, the, the, whales are one of those weird ones where you, where you're looking at it and you're like, "Am I seeing this?"

    14. FG

      (laughs)

    15. JR

      "Is this really a whale in the water?" Like-

    16. FG

      Right.

    17. JR

      ... they're so magical.

    18. FG

      Yeah.

    19. JR

      You know?

    20. FG

      And so intelligent.

    21. JR

      Yeah.

    22. FG

      That's what's amazing, like, they're, you know, the, the general consensus is that they're restricted by their morphology. Like, their body type doesn't allow them to share with us how much more intelligent they are than we really realize.

    23. JR

      Mm, right.

    24. FG

      But we know a little bit, you know, we know how they can sing across oceans and communicate and all get together and, you know, ugh, it's amazing. Synchronizing the way they swim.

    25. JR

      Yeah.

    26. FG

      Amazing creatures.

    27. JR

      Well, and then there's orcas who eat them.

    28. FG

      Yeah.

    29. JR

      Which is even more fucked up-

    30. FG

      Mm-hmm.

  8. 26:1331:14

    Invasive species ethics: Hawaii’s pigs, Lanai’s axis deer, and feral pig expansion in the U.S.

    1. JR

      That is an interesting way of looking at it, right? You know, they were talking about, uh, Hawaii, you know, and all these different invasive species that live in Hawaii, and, uh, there was this discussion about pigs.

    2. FG

      Mm-hmm.

    3. JR

      And they were saying, you know, like, "We should really take the pigs off of Hawaii," and a lot of the people in Hawaii are like, "Hang on."

    4. FG

      Right. (laughs)

    5. JR

      "We've been here as long as the pigs."

    6. FG

      Right.

    7. JR

      "So, like, are we invasive?"

    8. FG

      Right.

    9. JR

      Like, "What's invasive now?"

    10. FG

      Right.

    11. JR

      Like, when does it become... Because obviously, like, luaus, they're synonymous with, like, eating pigs.

    12. FG

      Huge.

    13. JR

      And wild pigs are a, a big part of, you know, the, the people that hunt in Hawaii.

    14. FG

      Mm-hmm.

    15. JR

      That's a... Their food source.

    16. FG

      Yeah.

    17. JR

      So they, they're like, "Well, would it..." But then you have a situation like Lanai, where I go every year.

    18. FG

      The axis deer?

    19. JR

      Yeah, which is terrible.

    20. FG

      Mm-hmm.

    21. JR

      Environmentally, it's a disaster.

    22. FG

      Right.

    23. JR

      Like, it's, it's all wrong.

    24. FG

      Right.

    25. JR

      There are 30,000 deer on this one island.

    26. FG

      That many?

    27. JR

      30,000.

    28. FG

      Good Lord.

    29. JR

      They don't know, really. They're d- they're-

    30. FG

      Right.

  9. 31:1436:58

    Warthogs to ‘barbarossa’ pigs: bizarre evolution and “extinct” subspecies rumors

    1. FG

      Yeah, yeah, I grew up there. I grew up in Zimbabwe.

    2. JR

      Oh, that's right.

    3. FG

      Yeah.

    4. JR

      That's right. Yeah.

    5. FG

      So I got, I actually got a pretty funny story about a war- warthog. Uh, my uncle, uh, my, my mom's brother, we were out on safari one time and he was, he was young. You know, he's m- he was much younger than my mother, so he was maybe a teenager or something, and he grabbed this plum and started going for a walk across camp. And anyway, this warthog decided it wanted this plum, and so it came trotting after my uncle and started chasing him in circles around this tree. But my uncle was so panicked by this thing chasing him around this big baobab tree that he wouldn't drop the plum.

    6. JR

      Oh, Jesus.

    7. FG

      So he's just in this perpetual cycle of being, of being (laughs) chased around this tree until he eventually threw the plum and the warthog just veered off and went for the plum. (laughs)

    8. JR

      Lucky it didn't want him.

    9. FG

      Yeah. (laughs) They're, they're very funny, very mischievous. I love the way their tails stick up through the grass when they're running around.

    10. JR

      They're weird looking.

    11. FG

      Very.

    12. JR

      Like, they, they're, they're, they're related to pigs, right? In some sort of way?

    13. FG

      Yeah. Oh, yeah, yeah, they're all that same family. Speaking of weird pigs, are you familiar with the barbarossa?

    14. JR

      No.

    15. FG

      This is one we should pull up.

    16. JR

      Barbarossa?

    17. FG

      You're gonna love this animal. Yeah. You're gonna love this. It, it, it's one of my top bucket list animals to see in the wild.

    18. JR

      It's a great name.

    19. FG

      Yeah.

    20. JR

      Barbarossa.

    21. FG

      You gotta... I, I, I don't even wanna tell you what it is until you see the image-

    22. JR

      Sounds good.

    23. FG

      ... because you're gonna be like, "No way that's real." It looks like something outta Star Wars.

    24. JR

      Really?

    25. FG

      Mm-hmm. And it's a pig.

    26. JR

      Where does it live?

    27. FG

      Indonesia.

    28. JR

      How big does it get?

    29. FG

      Uh, maybe 200 pounds. I'm not positive on the size, but-

    30. JR

      Whoa!

  10. 36:5845:54

    Orang Pendek, hidden hominids, and Vietnam’s Son Doong mega-cave as a ‘missing habitat’

    1. JR

      You ... Have you ever heard of the orang pendek?

    2. FG

      Oh, what is ... This is like a ... This is a cryptid, right?

    3. JR

      Yes.

    4. FG

      What is ... I- I've heard of this word.

    5. JR

      It's a little tiny monkey person.

    6. FG

      That's right. Did we talk about this last time?

    7. JR

      Yeah.

    8. FG

      We might have.

    9. JR

      Perhaps.

    10. FG

      Yeah.

    11. JR

      Well, I'm very repetitive.

    12. FG

      That's okay. I don't mind. (laughs)

    13. JR

      (laughs)

    14. FG

      It's, it's still fun. It's not in my wheelhouse, you know?

    15. JR

      Yeah.

    16. FG

      Like the, the cryptids, the Loch Ness Monsters.

    17. JR

      I think that one, they think, is in Vietnam. Um, I think it's in Vietnam and s- maybe some other parts of Southeast Asia and, um, the, the, the ... Most people thought it was nonsense-

    18. FG

      Mm-hmm.

    19. JR

      ... until the homo floresiensis-

    20. FG

      Mm-hmm.

    21. JR

      ... until they found out about that hobbit person that lives in the island of Flores and then they're like, "Okay, hold on." Or lived, I should say.

    22. FG

      Right, right.

    23. JR

      As recently as 14,000 years ago, right? So when they found out about that thing, they're like, "Well, may- maybe these little fuckers are still hanging around-"

    24. FG

      (laughs)

    25. JR

      ... out there somewhere."

    26. FG

      Yeah.

    27. JR

      Just you're dealing with incredibly dense jungle and they're very wary. If you're a person stomping through the jungle, something that lives there hears you a mile away.

    28. FG

      For sure.

    29. JR

      You, you, you're not sneaking up on a monkey.

    30. FG

      No. No. Well, we ... This year, um, I went into Son Doong, which is the world's largest cave. That was only discovered in 1995. It's this massive opening, six miles of underground cave. You know, you don't see daylight for two days.

  11. 45:5458:18

    Bronx Zoo human exhibit, chupacabra-thylacine lore, and private exotic animal ownership

    1. JR

      But didn't they do that with an African man in the Bronx Zoo in like the turn of the century?

    2. FG

      They put an African man in the Bronx Zoo?

    3. JR

      Yes, they did. Yeah, they had an African man. I believe it was the Bronx Zoo.

    4. FG

      Oh, my goodness.

    5. JR

      In like the 1800s or the early 1900s.

    6. JV

      Pigme?

    7. JR

      A pigmy?

    8. JV

      Yeah, Ota Benga.

    9. JR

      What year was it?

    10. JV

      1906.

    11. JR

      Oh, God.

    12. FG

      Wow.

    13. JR

      Yeah, it's ... They had him in the zoo, man.

    14. FG

      (laughs) That's- that's insane.

    15. JR

      Look at that.

    16. FG

      Wow.

    17. JR

      Dude's in the zoo. Yeah. Well, you know what, man? People were just figuring life out back then.

    18. FG

      Right. Right.

    19. JR

      This- this is the reality of human beings, is that we have not been alive that long-

    20. FG

      Right.

    21. JR

      ... and we have not been civilized, in terms of how we view the world today, with inclusivity and objectivity and care, and, you know, kindness to- towards others. Like, this compassion and altruism.

    22. FG

      Mm-hmm.

    23. JR

      This is ... On a- on a global scale, this is fairly recent.

    24. FG

      Yeah. We're figuring things out-

    25. JR

      Yeah.

    26. FG

      ... as we go. I mean, the- history's a perfect ... It can show you how we've progressed.

    27. JR

      Yeah.

    28. FG

      You know? It's a document- documentation of how we've progressed.

    29. JR

      But yet, still.

    30. FG

      It's still fucked up.

  12. 58:181:04:16

    Africa, conservation economics, and Forrest’s Zimbabwe experience with corruption and displacement

    1. FG

      There's no, you know, having walked kinda through the wild basic- in a lot of different places, there's nowhere I've been like Africa, where you're so like, "Okay, I'm just a part of the food system now."

    2. JR

      Yeah.

    3. FG

      Like, "I'm not at the top anymore." Like, "I'm in the food web." You know? Lions can be hunting me, elephants can charge, uh, there's leopards in the trees. You know what I mean? You're just like, you just fit into the food web, you're not at the top of it any longer.

    4. JR

      Yeah, it's such a w- a weird place too when it comes to wildlife, when, you know, they brought so many animals back from the brink of extinction a- on- only because they have value for hunting.

    5. FG

      Right. Right.

    6. JR

      It's so, it's so torn, you're, everyone's so torn on that because it's, on one hand, like you would, you would love it if people donated enough money to keep these animals healthy and, uh, y- keep them in good populations because we appreciate them.

    7. FG

      Right.

    8. JR

      But that's not really the case. It's mostly people that wanna shoot them that are paying money, and because they have value, now their populations are so large.

    9. FG

      Yep.

    10. JR

      And so everyone's like, really torn on that. They're like, "Ugh, this is weird." And it's-

    11. FG

      Even hunters are torn on it.

    12. JR

      Because-

    13. FG

      And it's full spectrum be- sorry, I didn't mean to interrupt you.

    14. JR

      No, it's okay because they're all fenced in, I was gonna say.

    15. FG

      Right. Right.

    16. JR

      So it's not, like when you think of hunting, you think of, "I'm going to go to the wild."

    17. FG

      Right.

    18. JR

      "And I'm gonna experience these animals." But no, these animals like, they're making sure there's a large population of them because Mike from Cleveland-

    19. FG

      (laughs)

    20. JR

      ... is coming over there with his Creedmoor and he's gonna, you know, shoot some.

    21. FG

      Yeah. And it's such a spectrum is what I was going to say because you have these national parks that absolutely do work, people pay enough money for tourism, ecotourism dollars to do photo safaris, and the wildlife's managed.

    22. JR

      Mm-hmm.

    23. FG

      You have these other areas that are managed by hunting dollars and they're managed beautifully well, they're sustaining animals, they're, they're reproducing them and they're, they're putting them in other habitats and ecosystems in parts of Africa. And then you have ones that are supposed to be managed properly both from ecotourism and hunting dollars, and they're just, uh, they're funding people's pockets, the animals are getting devastated, it's super unethical-

    24. JR

      Mm.

    25. FG

      ... and it's, and everything in between. And that's the problem with Africa is like, you know, I'm all for hunting as a tool for conservation if it keeps the species around and keeps the, the animals up, but you gotta be careful where you're going and where those dollars are going because it's so easy to line someone's pocket and it never returns to the species.

    26. JR

      Yeah, there's a giant issue with corruption there.

    27. FG

      Huge.

    28. JR

      Yeah.

    29. FG

      Huge. Yeah. I mean, the, the-

    30. JR

      Then we have poverty, right?

  13. 1:04:161:13:30

    Galápagos miracle: finding the Fernandina Island tortoise and building a recovery plan

    1. FG

      Yeah, yeah. Um, so the last time I saw you, I think was right before we headed to the Galapagos. I was telling you about-

    2. JR

      Oh, yes.

    3. FG

      ... that crazy island we went on.

    4. JR

      Yes.

    5. FG

      We found that tortoise. Did you know that?

    6. JR

      Really?

    7. FG

      Yeah. First, only one specimen has ever been found before 114 years ago, and we found the second one. We s- we, the, the, the biggest discovery of my entire career was the week after I saw you last.

    8. JR

      Wow.

    9. FG

      Yeah. It was amazing.

    10. JR

      What kind of tortoise is this?

    11. FG

      The Fernandina Island tortoise, big Galapagos tortoise on this crazy active volcano on far remote Galapagos. We had gnarly sunstroke, heatstroke, I mean everything, and after a few days of hiking up and down this volcano, we, we found scat and then we found a, a dig like a tortoise had been digging, and 15 minutes later we found the animal.

    12. JR

      Well, I mean how many of them are in the wild?

    13. FG

      There's a return trip that just, one return trip just went right now, and then another one will go in January. But what's great is on the first return trip, they had to bail because of weather, and the weather is very harsh there. Um, they found evidence of two more animals, so things are looking really good.

    14. JR

      So there might be like four alive on the planet?

    15. FG

      W- well right now there's one, the one we found.

    16. JR

      Ah.

    17. FG

      She's literally the rarest animal in the world.

    18. JR

      Let me, do you have an image of this?

    19. FG

      Uh, there's, it's on my-

    20. JR

      On Instagram?

    21. FG

      ... Instagram, but it was on Forbes, Times New York, you know, everywhere. It was like big, big stuff, so you can-

    22. JR

      So-

    23. FG

      ... look up Fernandina Island tortoise, you'll find it.

    24. JR

      ... when you find something like that, what gets done to ensure the, the population remains?

    25. FG

      There she is.

    26. JR

      There it is. Wow.

    27. FG

      We got little pigments.

    28. JR

      So how did you know? What i- what's the distinguishing, uh, factors? Like what, what's-

Episode duration: 2:46:03

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