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Joe Rogan Experience #2571 - Jimmy Carr

Jimmy Carr is a comedian, television personality, and writer. His new book, "On Jokes: The Hidden Mechanics of Funny," co-authored with Amanda Baker and Abi Grant, is available now. He is currently on tour. https://www.youtube.com/@jimmycarr https://www.jimmycarr.com/product/on-jokes https://www.jimmycarr.com Perplexity: Download the app or ask Perplexity anything at https://pplx.ai/rogan. Don’t miss out on all the action this week at DraftKings! Download the DraftKings app today! Sign-up using https://dkng.co/rogan or through my promo code ROGAN. Call of Duty Modern Warefare 4. Available now!

Joe RoganhostJimmy Carrguest
Oct 28, 20262h 50mWatch on YouTube ↗

EVERY SPOKEN WORD

  1. 0:02 – 2:41

    Clarkson at the Mothership: what you see on TV is who he is

    1. JR

      Joe Rogan Podcast, check it out.

    2. SP

      The Joe Rogan Experience.

    3. JR

      Train by day, Joe Rogan Podcast by night. All day. [upbeat music] Hey, Jimmy.

    4. JC

      Mm.

    5. JR

      Good to see you-

    6. JC

      Good morning

    7. JR

      ... friend.

    8. JC

      Yeah.

    9. JR

      I wanna thank you so much for introducing me to Clarkson.

    10. JC

      Oh, it's, it's f- it's fun, right?

    11. JR

      Jeremy Clarkson is the best. He's exactly who you think he is, who you wa-

    12. JC

      Yeah

    13. JR

      ... when you see him on TV, that's who he is. He's fucking hilarious. He was so fun to talk to. Such an interesting guy to talk to.

    14. JC

      Well, he ca- came down to the Mothership last night. I don't think he's been to a comedy club before.

    15. JR

      That's wild.

    16. JC

      He was like, "What's, what's going on? What, what's the show?"

    17. JR

      [laughs]

    18. JC

      I went, "I'm doing a thing called Kill Tony." He went, "I don't know what that is, Jim. Are you telling jokes?"

    19. JR

      [laughs]

    20. JC

      I went, "I'm sort of judging people telling... Oh, okay." And then he got, got to the Mothership and went, "Can I get a rosé?"

    21. JR

      [laughs]

    22. JC

      Uh, uh, luckily, I think your missus has a bottle of rosé somewhere-

    23. JR

      Exactly

    24. JC

      ... which is now missing.

    25. JR

      They keep rosé there for her.

    26. JC

      Yeah.

    27. JR

      [laughs]

    28. JC

      But you know the guy he was with, Willman, who's his producer, they're childhood friends.

    29. JR

      Oh.

    30. JC

      They were in school together, and they've done everything together.

  2. 2:41 – 6:14

    Media, reputation, and “not giving a f***” as a creative superpower

    1. JC

      But, but it's that thing where you go, other people's opinions about me are none of my business.

    2. JR

      Yes.

    3. JC

      Like, the people are gonna write things, and that, that's okay.

    4. JR

      Yeah.

    5. JC

      It's, but at some stage you just have to go, and I think it's like a superpower. Not giving a fuck what other people think about you is a superpower, and if you can do that, like, I think, I think comics are maybe better at it, 'cause we're not entertainers in the pure sense. I remember this thing, like Robbie Williams-

    6. JR

      How so?

    7. JC

      ... said this thing to me. He said, "I'm an entertainer in the pure sense. If you don't love me, I don't love me."

    8. JR

      Ooh. God, I don't think of musicians as being that way. I would never think of Bob Dylan as that way.

    9. JC

      Well, I think Bob Dylan is... I, I think the difference between an entertainer and an artist is if you say to an artist, "I love your new record."

    10. JR

      Okay.

    11. JC

      And they go, "Well, that's interesting, but I don't give a fuck. It's my new record." And I think comics have got that thing where you go, I feel like I write the jokes, but I don't write the show.

    12. JR

      Do you really think that, like, a, an artist would say, "I don't give a fuck if you like my record"?

    13. JC

      Yeah.

    14. JR

      I, I feel like there's a spectrum of giving a fuck what other people like, but the most important thing is you being able to express yourself. That's the most important thing. If you're expressing yourself only for other people's love and affection, like, if you're just zooming in on what's gonna give them the best response, what's, what's gonna get me the best response, the most love and affection from those people, that's a trap. Like you can't-

    15. JC

      I think it's, it's, that's audience capture.

    16. JR

      Right.

    17. JC

      It's where you, you, you become-

    18. JR

      But-

    19. JC

      ... you become a covers version of yourself.

    20. JR

      Right.

    21. JC

      That thing of, like, that fame being, like, a weird hall of mirrors where you, you kind of reflect back what you think they want you to be.

    22. JR

      Yes.

    23. JC

      As opposed to-

    24. JR

      Audience capture.

    25. JC

      Yeah.

    26. JR

      Right.

    27. JC

      Finding something kind of exciting to do.

    28. JR

      But I do think that some people who are true artists, like I've... I know musicians that are, like, really good musicians and very popular, and when people come up to them and say they loved a certain song or they loved a certain album, they genuinely get happy.

    29. JC

      Yeah.

    30. JR

      Like, I think that's possible.

  3. 6:14 – 10:28

    Genius, anxiety, and the urge to build (from flow state to AI-as-God)

    1. JC

      I would, I, I make a distinction here between, um, hyper-accelerated rationality, like super smart people doing great stuff, and actual genius. I think genius always comes with a little sprinkle of crazy.

    2. JR

      Yes.

    3. JC

      I think it's like there is a, there is a price to pay that you would not wanna pay. So whether it's, you know, Michael Jackson or, you know-

    4. JR

      Yes

    5. JC

      ... Kurt Cobain, like tortured souls-

    6. JR

      Yes

    7. JC

      ... creating this incredible entertainment for us.

    8. JR

      Yeah.

    9. JC

      But they're, they're going to a very dark place. Like, I've got a theory about the 27 Club. You know the 27 Club of like all the people that died at age 27?

    10. JR

      Yes.

    11. JC

      These incredible musicians, Janis Joplin, and Jimi Hendrix, and Amy Winehouse, these like incredible artists.

    12. JR

      Mm-hmm.

    13. JC

      And I think it's because they are more sensitive than we are, that they've got like everything is... They're feeling everything. The, and, and to be that good, so then they're numbing themselves. The drugs are the medication to just, "I just to n- I need to not feel this."

    14. JR

      Well, there's certainly a lot of that going on. No one would deny that. You know, um, it's just, I think whenever you're trying to categorize a group as large as artists and lump them into a specific type of personality traits that, you know, a predetermined pattern of personality traits, I don't think you can do it. I, I've just met too many that are so different. I've met like really arrogant ones that are clearly mentally ill that produce incredible work. So like Kanye West clearly has some mental issues.

    15. JC

      Yeah, I think that's, that's-

    16. JR

      But man, that motherfucker knows how to make some bangers.

    17. JC

      Yes, it's extraordinary.

    18. JR

      Like that dude, he's-

    19. JC

      He's like the prime example of like-

    20. JR

      Yes

    21. JC

      ... you wouldn't wanna be-

    22. JR

      Right

    23. JC

      ... I wouldn't wanna be a genius. I'll be, I'll, I'll just do my thing. That's great. But that, the price to pay to be that great.

    24. JR

      I asked Elon Musk once about that.

    25. JC

      Oh.

    26. JR

      And he said, "You wouldn't wanna be me."

    27. JC

      Yeah.

    28. JR

      He goes, "You wouldn't wanna..." He goes, "Uh, I just, my brain never stops moving. It's like it's horrible."

    29. JC

      Well, I kind of feel the same about-

    30. JR

      There's like a storm going on in my head all the time

  4. 10:28 – 13:07

    Egypt, innovation, and the case for lost chapters of civilization

    1. JC

      It's interesting, 'cause like you like the Egyptian culture, right? The myths and legends-

    2. JR

      Yes

    3. JC

      ... and, and the pyramids.

    4. JR

      Yeah.

    5. JC

      'Cause it strikes me that the Greeks got a lot from the Egyptians.

    6. JR

      Right.

    7. JC

      The Greeks basically looked at the Egyptians and went, "Oh, they fell to, they fell to nothing."

    8. JR

      Yeah.

    9. JC

      Because they, they never innovated. They never changed anything. So the Greeks kind of wanted not to make... They didn't wanna make that mistake. Like we live closer to Cleopatra than Cleopatra lived to the building of the pyramids.

    10. JR

      We, yes. Crazy.

    11. JC

      That's like a weird fact.

    12. JR

      Yeah.

    13. JC

      They never ch- 'Cause they, once they, once they had it locked in, they just went, "Okay, that's us. This is our system."

    14. JR

      They-

    15. JC

      As opposed to the-

    16. JR

      There's a, that's a narrative of, uh, of history.

    17. JC

      Mm.

    18. JR

      And you should look into the work of your fellow countryman, Graham Hancock. Do you know who he is?

    19. JC

      No, I don't know him.

    20. JR

      Okay, Graham Hancock had a show on Netflix for two seasons. I don't know if they're gonna do a third, but it's called, uh, Ancient Apocalypse. Is that it? That's it, right? And it's all about how-

    21. JC

      Was this ma- was this made for you?

    22. JR

      No.

    23. JC

      This feels like it was made specifically for you.

    24. JR

      I, I've been a fan of his for a long time. He has, he was actually one of the first guests I ever had on this podcast, actual g- guests.

    25. JC

      Oh, wow, okay.

    26. JR

      Other than being comedian friends of mine, me and Duncan, uh, convinced him to do the podcast when the podcast was, like no one was on it.

    27. JC

      I think I, I think I have heard this guy on here-

    28. JR

      Yes

    29. JC

      ... when he came back.

    30. JR

      He's been on many, many times.

  5. 13:07 – 20:02

    Gatekeeping Egypt, underground structures, and catastrophic resets (impacts & volcanoes)

    1. JR

      ... that idea doesn't hold up anymore. There, there's a lot of information about the actual design of the inner dimensions of the pyramid, the, [clears throat] of the pyramid that leads a lot of legitimate, especially younger archaeologists now, to try to exam- examine what exactly this thing is. Do you know that the, do you know about all the new discoveries that they found-

    2. JC

      Yeah, the, the, the-

    3. JR

      ... because of the ground-penetrating radar?

    4. JC

      Yeah, I d- I, I don't, kinda don't know what to make of it because-

    5. JR

      I don't either

    6. JC

      ... it feels to me like the, the, the news cycle now, it feels like that would've been a year's worth of news had that happened 15 years ago, and now it feels like we move on so quickly.

    7. JR

      Well, the problem is it's very gatekept in Egypt. Like, that guy that I had on my podcast, Zahi Hawass-

    8. JC

      Yeah

    9. JR

      ... he's in charge of whatever gets distributed about whatever official narrative, whatever press releases. He's sort of at the front of the li- and he has been for a long time, and they're very reluctant to give up those reins to any new discovery that doesn't have his name on it, and doesn't have their name on it. It's not approved by them. It's a real problem because there's this, there's this, uh, labyrinth that was discovered by, well, it was r- documented by Herodotus, so we're talking-

    10. JC

      Yeah

    11. JR

      ... thousands of years ago. This incredible structure underneath Giza that's greater than Giza. Now they know that's real now.

    12. JC

      I was-

    13. JR

      They've done... Yeah, they've, y- use ground-penetrating radar now, and there was also an explorer, I think, was it the 1800s who went down there? But he could only go so far. So the water table changed. They had built a dam in the 1960s, and that was, really fucked it up, where they can't go back in there anymore. And so when they built this dam to help the agriculture, it raised the water table all around the Giza Plateau, and this labyrinth, this under- incredible underground structure, was all flooded. So they're trying to figure out what to do about that now, but because of ground-penetrating radar, not only do they know that this exists, without doubt, like they can absolutely document the immense size, but that there's also a 40-meter-long metallic object that's in the center of a large atrium-

    14. JC

      Oh, fuck

    15. JR

      ... that looks like a Tic Tac. They don't know what it is. They don't know what metal it is, but they do know it's made out of metal, and it's 40 meters long, and it's underground in this insane structure.

    16. JC

      And this is from 5,000 years ago?

    17. JR

      Probably longer. This is-

    18. JC

      Okay. Well, then I mean, this is-

    19. JR

      This is the real problem.

    20. JC

      Yeah. The, it feels like-

    21. JR

      The real problem is we don't know what the origin story-

    22. JC

      [laughs]

    23. JR

      ... of humanity is accurately. We don't know.

    24. JC

      No.

    25. JR

      This is what the Jesus story is, and the Adam and Eve story. There's all these stories, but what we get is there was probably some sort of an event, and then people talked about it for hundreds of years before anybody ever wrote it down, and no one who wrote it down was there, and no one has an accurate, r- a really accurate representation of what that person says, including the works of Jesus.

    26. JC

      Yeah. Well, this is like the... I suppose it's that thing of the, uh, the carcass of the whale. Like, the idea that we're living in a world that we couldn't build again. Like, like, um, you know, for Britain, you go, we were the first industrializing nation, right? We built the first railways.

    27. JR

      Mm-hmm.

    28. JC

      And now we are totally incapable of building a railway. Like, the last 15 years, 20 years, the, the Chinese have covered themselves in high-speed rail, and we've covered ourselves in environmental reports.

    29. JR

      Right.

    30. JC

      We seem incapable of kinda getting shit done. So you go, you have these weird things where you go the, the, the pyramids are there, and we've, we've kinda lost the instruction manual. We couldn't do that again now-

  6. 20:02 – 23:53

    Supervolcanoes, asteroid fears, and the strange biology of reptiles and frogs

    1. JR

      It knocked humanity down to a few thousand people.

    2. JC

      I think it's 60,000 is, like, the little, is the, is the thing, the lowest we got to, I think.

    3. JR

      Yeah. And-

    4. JC

      Which is extraordinary when you think about it

    5. JR

      ... from a supervolcano. And so a supervolcano is, uh, you know, it's not extraterrestrial. It's a thing that's actually here. It's a natural disaster that occurs periodically on Earth, whereas the sky is a shooting gallery. I mean, we are, we are in a m- the middle of a crazy pathway where we run into 900 plus thousand near-Earth objects, and we're spiraling through the galaxy, hurling into space at an insane rate of speed.

    6. JC

      The, this, I mean, it kind of makes me-

    7. JR

      And then there's these-

    8. JC

      ... feel dizzy

    9. JR

      ... city-sized objects that are just floating around, and occasionally they come rocketing in [laughs] at five times the speed of sound and slam into the Earth, and it rings like a bell for a million years, and that's what killed the dinosaurs.

    10. JC

      Yeah.

    11. JR

      Yeah, I mean, within-

    12. JC

      Well, well, the dino-

    13. JR

      ... seconds it was miles-

    14. JC

      The dinosaurs as well was-

    15. JR

      ... into the Earth

    16. JC

      ... the dinosaurs were, um... I forget what the name is. There's a biological term for it, but the, the eggs below a certain temperature were male and above a certain temperature were female. Dinosaur eggs.

    17. JR

      Mm.

    18. JC

      So, and that would, that would work, that worked pretty well for-

    19. JR

      Right

    20. JC

      ... for the distribution of gender.

    21. JR

      Yeah.

    22. JC

      Uh, and so when the, when the asteroid hit, obviously it kills a couple of dinosaurs that it hits, but what really happens is the Earth cools by two degrees and their system just goes, so they're all born female.

    23. JR

      That makes sense.

    24. JC

      And then they all die out. So any animal with that system. So then there's ones that didn't die out that didn't have that system. So the reason, you know, crocodiles or sharks, they're, you know, things from that era that just didn't, didn't depend on that system for gender distribution.

    25. JR

      I was just reading about an animal, some sort of a reptile that they've f- just recently observed getting pregnant without a male involved, and that this was, uh, unsuspected. They didn't think that they could do this. It was r- God, I wish I was paying more attention to it. But that happens all the time in the weird lizard world. Like, the same kind of creatures that can grow their own legs back when they lose a leg, they also-

    26. JC

      What's that? What's going on there?

    27. JR

      Yeah. What the fuck is going on there?

    28. JC

      Yeah.

    29. JR

      And how come we can't do that? That they also get heavily affected, uh, their sexual organs get affected by things like herbicides like atrazine. You know that stuff that, that gets dumped into the water that turns... Alex Jones famously said turns the frogs gay.

    30. JC

      Oh, right. Okay. Well-

  7. 23:53 – 31:26

    Pandemic division, AGI worries, and distrust in medicine (polio, DDT, and pharma scandals)

    1. JR

      Pandemic did for a little bit, I think. I think in the, the beginning it kind of brought people together and sort of settled people down to, like, what was actually important in life.

    2. JC

      Yeah.

    3. JR

      The very early days when we were really worried that people were gonna die from it, there was like... No, when no one knew what the severity of the infection was, and we were just hearing about this disease from China, and we're locking down the country, that was genuinely terrifying.

    4. JC

      Well, but the idea that-

    5. JR

      And sobering

    6. JC

      ... everyone went through the same thing.

    7. JR

      Yes.

    8. JC

      Everyone had the same experience. People reacted very differently to it, but everyone went through the same experience. Like, that, that kind of, that, the global lockdown.

    9. JR

      Right.

    10. JC

      Where... But It, it, yeah

    11. JR

      It wasn't uniting, though, after a while.

    12. JC

      No, when on-

    13. JR

      Because after a while it became very divisive, especially when there was the whole are you with or without the vaccines? Like, are you Apple or are you Android? It's like, it, it, it's one of those tribal things that people do. Are you Republican, are you a Democrat? Even wh- whether they're skeptical about pharmaceutical drug companies, normally they'll abandon all that if there's some sort of an ideological group that you're a part of that thinks one way or another, and that happened during the pandemic.

    14. JC

      Yeah. I think it was-

    15. JR

      Which I never thought we would see

    16. JC

      I think it's a little window into-

    17. JR

      Fierce fights about pharmaceutical drugs and whether or not you believe in the pharmaceutical drug company, and that the people on the left would be the ones that were telling you these massive, multibillion-dollar corporations that have the highest criminal fines in all of human history, those are the ones we should be trusting. But that happened in this country, and it happened all around the world.

    18. JC

      Well, it happened all over the world. I mean, it was a, it was a, it was a, a shit show. I mean, it, it shut down everything. I mean, but-

    19. JR

      That was the divide. The divide was the medication and what path we took to get out of it. If that didn't exist, if it was just there is no, there's no medication, the only thing you could do is be healthy enough to be resilient and get through the cold, but we're all gonna get it.

    20. JC

      But is this, is this-

    21. JR

      If that was the narrative

    22. JC

      ... is this not what's happening right now, though, in terms of going, if you look at what we're doing, right? Gain-of-function re- research, which is it almost certainly came from gain-of-function research.

    23. JR

      Yes.

    24. JC

      Which is like looking for a gas leak, leak with a, with a lit match, right? So it's just inherently dangerous. But this is kind of the, um... I don't know if it is even a conspiracy now, but the, the, the search for AGI strikes me as a similar kind of thing, right? The, the, the, you're searching for the, the last invention, the last thing that you'll ever need. Um, you know, this con- the conspiracy about solstice.

    25. JR

      Well, I think AGI has a legitimate potential to change our lives for the better. It's just, will it?

    26. JC

      Yes. I- is the, is the future-

    27. JR

      There's, there's no way

    28. JC

      ... is it Star Trek or Star Wars?

    29. JR

      But here's why that's a bad analogy. There's no way, uh, these engineering viruses to be more vir- virulent, to be more, uh, infect more people more easily, to kill people more. There's no way that's good. There's nothing good out of that.

    30. JC

      Well, well, maybe-

  8. 31:26 – 36:39

    Why fentanyl hit North America: opioids, cartels, and the “OxyContin Express”

    1. JC

      Here's a, here's a, here's a strange thing, right? I've been traveling around Canada, America on tour. You know, I'm kind of always on the road, and you notice things, right? So you notice like the fentanyl thing happens in North America.

    2. JR

      Yes.

    3. JC

      But it does not happen in Europe.

    4. JR

      Right.

    5. JC

      What's going on there?

    6. JR

      The Sackler family. Do you know the whole story?

    7. JC

      Well, the Sa- I, I remember the, the, the, the kind of controversy about people giving out the idea that you should never be in pain-

    8. JR

      Right

    9. JC

      ... was kind of promoted. The idea that any kind of pain or discomfort is unacceptable, so you need to be no pain at all, so pushing the idea of those painkillers, which were opiates.

    10. JR

      Well, yes. Not just that, but also saying that they're non-addictive, and then also promoting this idea that you're just kinda on them all the time and everything's fine.

    11. JC

      Right.

    12. JR

      And that's what you need. Just be on them all the time and you're gonna be fine. And they got doctors to go along with this. They got doctors to subscribe to these ideas and promote them.

    13. JC

      But why is-

    14. JR

      Money

    15. JC

      ... but the fentanyl, the, the idea... This-

    16. JR

      Because it's an opiate

    17. JC

      ... this synthetic... Yeah, but the, the idea, how is that happening only in North America-

    18. JR

      Well, because we're next to Mexico

    19. JC

      ... and they're not selling it in... Right.

    20. JR

      We're connected to Mexico, and that's where it's coming in, and China's bringing in the precursors. So China ships the precursors to Mexico, the cartel makes the fentanyl, they sneak it across the border. And that has been going on because there's an opioid crisis in America. Mariana Van Zeller, do you know who she is?

    21. JC

      No.

    22. JR

      Brilliant reporter. I mean, like, a real courageous woman. Boots-on-the-ground journalism. Went to Colombia and was with people while they were making cocaine and walked with them through the jungle as they packed it out. She mean- she, she goes to crazy places where she can get killed all the time. And she started out- Well, well, well, I became introduced to her from a, a piece she did called The OxyContin Express. And The OxyContin Express, it was all about Florida, and Florida had these pain management centers. And say, if you hurt your back-

    23. JC

      Right

    24. JR

      ... you go to a pain man- "Oh, I'm in pain."

    25. JC

      Yeah.

    26. JR

      "Well, you should go to the pain center." If you're, if you don't know anything about how corrupt the medical system is, you, you would go, "Oh, that's the thing you go to for pain. They're pain experts. Fine. Uh, they'd probably tell me what to do." You go there. They only prescribe OxyContin. So there's a pharmacy connected to the pain management center. You go to the pain management center. "What's wrong, Jimmy? Your back hurts? I gotcha."

    27. JC

      Right.

    28. JR

      They right- You go right next door. Right next door, and all they sell is OxyContin and no database. So you leave that pain management center and you go to another pain management center a mile away, and then you go to another pain cent- And they're all over Florida. And so people would go and fill their trunks up with OxyContin and then drive up through Kentucky and Ohio, and that's the OxyContin Express. And that made addicts, like traceable destruction of communities all throughout the land. And this was all because-

    29. JC

      That's disgusting

    30. JR

      ... of corrupt politics. It was all because of corrupt pharmaceutical representatives. It was because of corrupt doctors, that everybody turned a blind eye to make a ton of money. And most importantly, the Sackler family. This one family made billions and billions of dollars promoting this idea that you should be on pills all the time.

  9. 36:39 – 50:48

    Gambling, dopamine, and Rogan’s pool-hall years (plus gratitude and “gambling on yourself”)

    1. JR

      There's always going to be addictions that, um, y- you can avoid, right? Like a great one is gambling. It's very controversial in America. Like should gambling be legal?

    2. JC

      Right.

    3. JR

      I'm a guy who's been to Vegas a million times. I'm a guy who is, uh, I work for the UFC. I do comedy shows in Vegas. I'm always-

    4. JC

      Yeah

    5. JR

      ... I like the idea of going there. Don't blow all your money, stupid. It's like-

    6. JC

      Yeah

    7. JR

      ... at what point in time do we take responsibility for y- if you don't have any money, don't gamble it.

    8. JC

      Well, I think it's that thing with-

    9. JR

      But when-

    10. JC

      I think young men... I mean, I, I've got a, a bit on this. Like a, not a joke, but like an idea on this. So I'm like, y- you know, young men in crisis. I'm like, I'm pro-gang, pro, um, pro-gang, pro-gambling, and, uh, pro-drinking. Like I think, you know, that thing of like gambling is, uh, not sports gambling. Not gambling on something to give you a cheap little dopamine hit whenever you need it. Like that thing of like the interval reward system.

    11. JR

      So you have gatekeeped gambling?

    12. JC

      No, no. The idea of gambling on yourself.

    13. JR

      Oh.

    14. JC

      The idea of like-

    15. JR

      Okay

    16. JC

      ... the big gamble in life. If you take a big gamble, then you don't need those little gambles, right? We got very lucky. We got into comedy. So it's like it's a gamble. I'm gonna try this line. It's like we, we get the dopamine. There's good ways to get it and bad ways to get it.

    17. JR

      Yes. Yeah.

    18. JC

      So, so encouraging the good ways. Human nature is fixed and flawed, right? Young men are gonna want dopamine and risk.

    19. JR

      Yes.

    20. JC

      But how do we, how do we sort of point them towards something that's useful? So my thing was like gangs, terrible. Gangs, you know, shoot each other and, and deal drugs. But not all of them. A lot of gangs are just, it's young men together, and the idea of like drinking as a... Like I've set up youth clubs all around Great Britain, right? And there's pool tables, and there's jukeboxes and music, and there's, there's booze. And, and-

    21. JR

      Social places.

    22. JC

      No, they're called pubs.

    23. JR

      Yes.

    24. JC

      Yeah. And that's where I think young men, where should they be? Together.

    25. JR

      Yes.

    26. JC

      They, they ch- they check each other very well. But the idea that they should be together. The drinking age should reflect reality rather than a wish. Like it's 21 in America. That's insane.

    27. JR

      So it's insane.

    28. JC

      16-year-olds drink. I don't think they should be allowed to drink alone. But like it should be a social thing that we go as humans. We go, okay, where do you learn to get on socially with other people? It's not, uh, the school.

    29. JR

      Right.

    30. JC

      It's a, it can be a bar, but the bar can have a, a football team and a, a baseball team, and it can be a place where you learn how to interact with other people.

  10. 50:48 – 1:11:48

    Comedy as a teachable craft: Carr’s joke book, mentorship “dojos,” and building community

    1. JR

      Yeah

    2. JC

      ... the jumping off point. So the discipline of martial arts, the pool, you could kind of see where that's going. And then comedy came along kind of at the right time to kind of... 'Cause comedy feels like it's, it, it's, it's such an interesting thing to get in- I want more people to kind of get into comedy. I think that's the, uh, g- like, you know, that idea of, like, the opposite of being a spectator is not being a professional. The opposite of being a spectator is being a participant.

    3. JR

      Mm.

    4. JC

      And I think, like, comedy's such a wonderful thing to kind of... 'Cause you, you're, you're writing down and ordering your thoughts, right?

    5. JR

      Mm-hmm.

    6. JC

      Uh, and you, you sort of think about what you, what you really think about something. Like, what could you say that no one else could say? And then you're learning how to communicate that with other people. It's such a transferable skill. Like, we should be teaching it in schools. There should be... Like, the drama class should have a comedy element-

    7. JR

      100%

    8. JC

      ... because it's, it's such a useful skill in life to be able to... It's just giving something your attention. I'm gonna think about this thing. I'm gonna think of a funny angle. Well, that gives you a bit of perspective on life. You're kind of stepping back and seeing it for what it is and kind of looking at it from different angles, trying to find something funny in this. It's, like, a great sort of way to improve your disposition-

    9. JR

      Yeah, it's-

    10. JC

      ... just to try and see something funny even in the terrible.

    11. JR

      This episode is brought to you by Call of Duty. Modern Warfare IV is coming, and they're going all in on this one. The kind of missions that make you go, "Dude, did they really just do that?" Set during a full-scale North Korean invasion of South Korea, expect a real boots on the ground experience as young South Korean recruits fighting to protect their homeland and North Korean forces, hunting traitors, interrogating civilians, and more. Modern Warfare IV is available now. Order digitally or pick up your physical disc at your local store. Visit callofduty.com for more. Rated M for mature. Probably the most popular art form that's not documented and studied in, in terms of, like, having a structure to having, to, to learn how to use it-

    12. JC

      Well, that's why I wrote the, I wrote this book about... I wrote this book on jokes, um, y- with two friends. You know, this is... Like, I wrote this thing with, uh, Amanda Baker and Abi Grant, this book On Jokes, which is, like... So it's in thirds, so that it's, like, the taxonomy of jokes. Like, the descriptors of all the different joke types. Not the function of the joke, but the type of the joke.

    13. JR

      Right.

    14. JC

      Because people talk about observational comedy. That's like saying, um, songs about girls is a genre. There's no... Like, what, how, how's this work? Is this pull-back reveal? Is it a pun?

    15. JR

      Yeah.

    16. JC

      You know, what kind of wordplay is this? How does it work? And then how to put together routines, and then how to perform because I think comedy can be taught. I don't think it's an immutable characteristic. I don't think it's something that, that you're born with. I think you could have, like, a... You could be drawn to it, and then the idea of having some kind of structure. 'Cause when you think about... Like, people often say comedy can't be taught. Jerry Seinfeld said, "You can't teach comedy." I think he's one of the greats. And I think, uh, Doug Stanhope said, "Comedy courses are raging scams." They're two of my favorites, right? Uh, but they both had teachers. They were both taught comedy. But they had a home club, and they had a mentor. And you know, guys that we know started on the door, and they ended up the headliner.

    17. JR

      Right.

    18. JC

      Right? So you go-

    19. JR

      Yes

    20. JC

      ... Tony Hinchcliffe used to park-

    21. JR

      Perfect example

    22. JC

      ... used to park cars [laughs] and, and-

    23. JR

      Now sells out Madison Square Garden

    24. JC

      ... and you go-

    25. JR

      Yeah

    26. JC

      ... and that, that's a dojo.

    27. JR

      Yeah.

    28. JC

      But not everyone has access to that dojo.

    29. JR

      Right.

    30. JC

      You know, and you... It's the Comedy Cellar. It's the Comedy Store. It's the Mothership. It's like these clubs, but there aren't enough of those clubs.

  11. 1:11:48 – 1:32:58

    Rhythm, drugs, and lost potential: Mitch Hedberg, addiction, and sensitivity in performers

    1. JC

      ... here, here's my thing about rhythm, okay? Which I think is kind of interesting and slightly heartbreaking for us, okay? So I would say pound for pound, best joke writer of the last 30 years was Mitch Hedberg, right?

    2. JR

      Pretty, like, pretty great fucking jokes.

    3. JC

      Pretty great jokes, right? You see them written down, you go, "This guy's, he's gotta be..." But his, uh, rhythm, uh, his, his pacing was inconsistent, which is worse than being fast or slow. It was just... So half the time he would kill and half the time he would die.

    4. JR

      Wow.

    5. JC

      And why? And a hack, a hack comic doing hacky shit with great fucking rhythm would, would beat him, you know, 99% of the time. That's, that's crazy. It's heartbreaking to me that no one took him to the side and went, "No, no, you just gotta, like, you've got this lovely cadence to your speech, but it's, you gotta keep the same rhythm for it to work every time." I mean, he was a fabulous-

    6. JR

      He was a fabulous comic, but he was also a, a real heroin addict, uh, a real bad one.

    7. JC

      Yeah.

    8. JR

      To the point where he got gangrene in one of the shots, one of the areas they shot.

    9. JC

      Lo- lost a leg, I think, yeah.

    10. JR

      No, he didn't lose a leg, but he almost died.

    11. JC

      I thought he-

    12. JR

      It was, it was one of the-

    13. JC

      Well, I mean, he died

    14. JR

      ... I mean, at the time, uh, he almost died before that. He almost died when Stan Hope-

    15. JC

      Wow

    16. JR

      ... and I were doing The Man Show in, like, 2003, and then he wound up dying after that. But, uh-

    17. JC

      I know his folks up in-

    18. JR

      ... that was part of the issue was-

    19. JC

      You know JFL flew him up, flew his folks up?

    20. JR

      Oh, did they?

    21. JC

      It was such a sweet thing. It was, like, one of the nicest things I've ever seen at a festival.

    22. JR

      That's nice. He, um-

    23. JC

      Wow

    24. JR

      ... he had amazing- ... joke writing, and he was very prolific, but he was also doing heroin all the time, and it was part of the vibe on stage, and it was part of the thing where it could go south. It could really get away from you. You know, like if you've got a guy who's relying on substances, especially heavy stuff, you know. Like, uh, I've seen people-

    25. JC

      Who's the other guy? Uh, Gr- Greg Giraldo had, you know, the, uh, those kind of demons.

    26. JR

      He did-

    27. JC

      I saw him last-

    28. JR

      But he cleaned up for a long time-

    29. JC

      Yeah

    30. JR

      ... and then fell off, and that's when someone gave him a pill, and he died. Um, but that, that was part of the problem with Mitch, I think, was just that he, you know, they, it w- nobody could get him to quit, too. He was like, "I'm never gonna quit." He, he was not interested in quitting. It was like, he's like, "Uh-uh." Like, "No, I'm doing heroin."

  12. 1:32:58 – 1:41:45

    The Fourth Turning: collapsing institutions, myth cycles, and ancient megastructures in India

    1. JR

      We're back.

    2. JC

      We're back. Uh-

    3. JR

      So fourth turning.

    4. JC

      The fourth turn. So there's a theory that li- that the, this guy Neil Howe wrote this book called The Fourth Turning in like 1996, and he predicted everything that's happening in the world right now.

    5. JR

      Oy. [laughs]

    6. JC

      He, he basically said l- l- like the world moves in these, uh, four eras, first, second, third, and fourth turning, and we're entering the fourth turning now. So you go... It's almost like the thing that, uh, that I think's happening is we've gone from being n- 1945, the end of the war, is our foundation myth, right? We won the war, and that foundation myth is crumbling. And as that myth crumbles, so too do our institutions. Like, we're, we're living through a revolution. If you think about what a revolution is, it's the replacement of elites. So, uh, these elites are falling, so you got academia has lost all credibility. There's a replication crisis in the social sciences.

    7. JR

      Mm-hmm.

    8. JC

      The traditional political parties are kind of falling away. Everything's lurching to the left and to the right at the same time, and w- we, we'll... Like the, the, we were talking about it earlier, the, the, the medical community that we would've trusted, uh, of course, uh, like we, we, we're not trusting any of these institutions anymore. It's falling away, and so these crisis times happen every 80 years or so, and then we rebuild.

    9. JR

      Mm.

    10. JC

      And there's been sort of, there's been four of these kind of in American history, but in global history. A guy called Vico, uh, used to talk about these, and Vico was like an ancient, um, Italian philosopher, and he had the same sort of theory of like four periods of humanity along human life, and the person that really... The way this gets interesting is Star Wars.

    11. JR

      [laughs]

    12. JC

      Okay. So I can link this back. All right. So, um, there's a book called Finnegans Wake by James Joyce. It's like arguably the greatest work of literature in the Western canon. It's a wonderful book, and a guy called Joseph Campbell studied it for his PhD, and he wrote about the myths in- inherent in James Joyce's, uh, Finnegans Wake, and he wrote this book. Uh, he wrote his dissertation on this book. Took him years, and then afterwards he did a like too long; didn't read version of it, which is called The Hero Has a Thousand Faces and The Hero's Journey, and then George Lucas picked up those books, and he made Star Wars.

    13. JR

      Mm.

    14. JC

      So Star Wars is a too long; didn't read version of Finnegans Wake-

    15. JR

      [laughs]

    16. JC

      ... which is a version of Vico. And Finnegans Wake's got these incredible things in it of like, like he sort of predicts AI. He talks about these thunderclaps, these moments. He's got these 100-letter words, 10 of them in the book, where he predicts like the big, uh, leaps forward in humanity-

    17. JR

      Mm

    18. JC

      ... like the invention, uh, like fire and clothing and, um, uh, agriculture, uh, all th- these kind of revolutions through time, and he, he marks them with these 100-letter words.

    19. JR

      Wow.

    20. JC

      And, and the, the last one is 101 letters 'cause he'd, he was doing a, a reference to the Thousand and One Nights. Everything's a reference to a reference. It's all, it's incredibly dense, but the idea that AI is V- Vico called them, um... He, he would refer to them as, um, uh, gods which we don't have a name for yet, the idea that these, these kind of, these things happen and change everything.

    21. JR

      Mm.

    22. JC

      And are we in one of those periods now?

    23. JR

      I, I think not only are we in one of those periods now, I suspect that we've gone through one of those periods in the past. I think, um, probably the ancient Egyptians, uh, had something akin to this. I re- I really do. I, I, I think there's probably... The idea that we're the first people to reach this sort of level of technological proficiency and power and innovation, I don't think that's accurate. I just think just the structures that were left behind that are completely unexplained. You know, there's this cave in India that's carved straight into the mountain. They have no idea how they did it. They did it thousands... I think it's Barador, I think it's called. Um, it's thousands of years old. It's, uh, perfectly polished. The geometry inside of it is impeccable. Uh, it's... They no idea who did it. The, uh, conventional explanation is they built it to stay dry during the monsoons-

    24. JC

      Sure, sure

    25. JR

      ... which doesn't make any fucking sense when you see the elaborate interior of this place Who fucking did that and how did they do that? We don't know. There's a bunch of shit that's left behind from ancient cultures that we have zero explanation for. I think-

    26. JC

      Well-

    27. JR

      ... if we died off today, if we got hit by comets and asteroids and there was a, a time period of 10,000 years before people started investigating what happened to us, I think they'd have a very patched up, uh, g- gap-filled version of what we are. Particularly because everything, all of our documentation is now on hard drives. So it would be a real problem. They'd have to find a few books. There'd be very few books remaining, and what they would find if, uh, if there was a cataclysm, if we went 10,000 plus years before civilization rebuilt itself in this area, we, we'd have a, a very distorted version. So this is the cave. It's fucking insane, man. They don't know who did it. They don't know wh- they, they have a rough idea of when. The estimates are between 1500 years ago and, and later. They don't know why.

    28. JC

      Where, where is that?

    29. JR

      It's in India.

    30. JC

      Yeah, where, whereabouts?

  13. 1:41:45 – 1:59:36

    Food, fuel, and geopolitics: fertilizer dependence, stockpiling, drones, and a shifting world order

    1. JC

      ... I was, I was thinking about this recently, right? There's four things that hold up the world, right? So there's, it's ammonia, steel, concrete, and plastic, right? That, that's what holds up the world, right? It's not tech, it's those f- four things. They all involve huge amounts of petrochemicals, right? So the ammonia is the interesting one. Some chemist in Germany in 1909, no one knows his name, he's not famous, but invented, uh, ammonia fertilizer, like a way of making fertilizer with ammonia-

    2. JR

      Really?

    3. JC

      ... and petrochemicals, and 48% of the world's population rely on that fertilizer for food. 48%.

    4. JR

      So you're talking about nitrogen?

    5. JC

      Yeah, nitrogen.

    6. JR

      Right.

    7. JC

      So it's an ammonium, ammonium-

    8. JR

      That's Fritz Haber.

    9. JC

      Yeah.

    10. JR

      So Fritz Haber... You wanna know a crazy story about Fritz Haber?

    11. JC

      Yeah.

    12. JR

      Fritz Haber, the same time-

    13. JC

      No one knows his name, other than you

    14. JR

      ... that he was getting the Nobel Prize for this invention, he was wanted for war crimes because he had invented mustard gas. He had invented toxic gas. So that was during World War I. So he was the guy invented Zyklon A. So Zy-

    15. JC

      How did he inven-

    16. JR

      He invented-

    17. JC

      He's the same guy.

    18. JR

      The same guy. He invented Zyklon A, which they eventually took the smell out of it and turned into the Zyklon B, which they used to gas people during the concentration camps. So Zyklon A had a toxic smell to it to let you know that you were in the presence of it, so you'd get the fuck away from it. They took that out and turned it into Zyklon B-

    19. JC

      Jesus

    20. JR

      ... so they can gas people. Same guy. Also a Jew. Also one of the few Jews during World War II that was allowed to stay in the administration up to a certain point, where it got to a point where his life was in danger because he was Jewish, and so he had to flee the country. And so while he was in the ... process of fleeing the country, he died of a heart attack. But he's a, he's a crazy story. His wife committed suicide 'cause she knew what he was doing. He was gassing people, right? And his wife was at home with their 13-year-old son. She shot herself, and he left to go to the front line. He left his 13-year-old son with his wife after she shot herself, so he could go to the front line and make sure the gas was administered properly. This is the same guy who developed-

    21. JC

      Oh, sorry. This, this was in-

    22. JR

      ... the Haber method

    23. JC

      ... this was in-

    24. JR

      World War I. This is the same guy who developed the Haber method of extracting nitrogen from the oxygen, which is responsible for 50% of the nitrogen that we use today. It was the Haber method. The same fucking guy.

    25. JC

      That is insane.

    26. JR

      Insane.

    27. JC

      Wow. [coughs]

    28. JR

      Insane.

    29. JC

      I did not know that. I, but the reason to, to mention the fertilizer now is because you got, with everything that's going on in Europe at the moment, everything that's popping off, and it feels like whatever your, whatever your priors are, you're seeing play out. You know, you're watching France on fire.

    30. JR

      Right.

  14. 1:59:36 – 2:16:07

    Phones as religion, AI devouring books, and rebuilding healthy discourse and purpose

    1. JC

      Yeah, but it's, again, it's that thing where you go, you have to right-size this. S-sometimes I tell a joke, and some people don't like it. That's about as serious as it gets. That's not... You know, the, uh, uh, cancel culture thing is like, uh, uh, it's the new burning books, I guess. It's... There's worse things than burning books.

    2. JR

      Yes.

    3. JC

      Not reading them is one of them.

    4. JR

      Uh. [laughs] Is that true that AI companies are buying... Did we ever sort that out-

    5. JC

      Buying books to destroy them?

    6. JR

      ... that they're buying rare books and then, uh, putting them into AI and then burning them? Didn't we discuss this off the air?

    7. SP

      Sort of, I think. One read, explanation I read-

    8. JC

      I don't... Well, you, well, hey, you're gonna have to ask AI that question.

    9. JR

      Hold, hold on. When, when we don't have headphones on, we have to... Put headphones on so we can talk to Jamie-

    10. JC

      Hey, okay. Hey, hey

    11. JR

      ... 'cause otherwise we're all talking over each other. Sorry, Jamie.

    12. SP

      One thing, explanation I read is that... I don't, and this is just an explanation, I don't know that it's real or true, uh, is that after they copy the book, they have to destroy the copy they have 'cause then now they have a... Like, you know when you buy a, like, a VHS tape, there was, like, that weird copyright thing at the beginning that said you, you're not allowed to distribute this or make copies of it?

    13. JR

      Right.

    14. SP

      That, that's making a copy of it. So, like, they're a public company. They could get sued for breaking all those rules.

    15. JR

      So they have to destroy the book? [laughs]

    16. SP

      I think so. That's what I mean. I-

    17. JC

      On what? I mean, that's a... It feels to me like-

    18. SP

      It's an explanation. I don't know if that's-

    19. JC

      ... you've asked AI, "Are you destroying books?" And AI's gone, "What? Me? No."

    20. JR

      [laughs]

    21. JC

      "What? No, look over here. No, read this."

    22. SP

      Yes, but I also don't know that they're doing it. People were showing videos of them, like, scanning books, and I don't know that that's the easiest way to get that information either.

    23. JR

      O- Okay, but after we talked about Fritz Haber and gassing people during World War I, after we've talked about all the horrible things that people have done, you don't imagine that people would burn books? I think they would. I think if they thought they could be sued, per your explanation, or an even worse explanation is they only want those things to be accessible through AI, and they also want to limit what you have access to.

    24. JC

      I, I wonder is there gonna be a premium. I gotta take these off.

    25. JR

      Okay.

    26. JC

      Um, I, I wonder is there gonna be a premium on books written before 2022 because you know it was done-

    27. JR

      Oh my God, it's true

    28. JC

      ... bulk acquisition companies-

    29. JR

      AI companies, including Anthropic and Amazon, are buying physical books in bulk, cutting off their spines, scanning the pages for AI training data, and then destroying or shredding the originals.

    30. JC

      So Amazon started buying books.

Episode duration: 2:50:35

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