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#1 Hormone Doctor: The Ultimate Guide to Perimenopause, Fertility, Birth Control, PCOS, & Menopause

Today’s episode is your ultimate women’s hormone health guide for every age. If you are dealing with painful periods, infertility, endometriosis, PCOS, struggling with perimenopause, menopause, or confused about birth control - this episode is a MUST listen. From PMS to menopause, this episode will teach you how to use science to hack your hormones, reset your body, and feel amazing again. Today, Mel sits down with Dr. Sharon Malone, MD, one of the most trusted medical experts in women’s health today, to cover health topics we have never discussed on this podcast before. Whether you’re 25, 35, 45, 65, or even 85 - this is your playbook to understanding what is happening in your body so you can take better care of your health. Dr. Malone is a board-certified OB-GYN, a nationally recognized expert in menopause, perimenopause, and reproductive health, and she has been in clinical practice for almost 40 years. And today, she is unpacking the science of women’s hormones in a way you’ve never heard before. Dr. Malone answers the questions women everywhere are asking and explains, step by step, exactly what is happening in your body and how to get it back in balance. You’ll learn: -The symptoms that deserve your attention -Why painful periods are not something you should just push through -The truth about birth control and your long-term health and fertility -What you need to know about natural birth control and how to think about your options -What you need to know about fertility and infertility -How endometriosis and PCOS impact women’s health -What perimenopause really is and why so many women miss the signs -What to know about menopause and HRT -Why weight changes happen as hormones shift -How muscle loss impacts your health as you age -What every woman needs to understand about osteoporosis -The two specific questions you need to ask your mom -The misinformation online that is hurting women’s health This is your science-backed step-by-step guide to balancing your hormones for health, happiness, and longevity. No matter how old or young you are, this episode is relevant for you and for every woman you love. For more resources related to today’s episode, click here for the podcast episode page: https://www.melrobbins.com/episode/episode-417/ Follow The Mel Robbins Podcast on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/themelrobbinspodcast I’m just your friend. I am not a licensed therapist, and this podcast is NOT intended as a substitute for the advice of a physician, professional coach, psychotherapist, or other qualified professional. Got it? Good. I’ll see you in the next episode. In this episode: 00:00 Meet the Guest 02:42 What Every Woman Needs to Know About Hormones 06:53 Birth Control vs. Natural Birth Control 09:25 The Best Birth Control Options Explained 11:01 The Science Behind Birth Control 15:53 Does Natural Birth Control Work? 24:11 PCOS Explained from an OB-GYN 28:56 How to Know If You Have Endometriosis 33:33 The Best Age to Have Children 35:46 Should You Freeze Your Eggs? 39:32 Questions Every Daughter Should Ask Her Mom 42:51 Can You Get Pregnant With PCOS? 43:44 Why Do Women Have Hot Flashes? 49:58 When to Start HRT 56:11 Estrogen Patch Alternatives 58:28 HRT vs. Vaginal Estrogen 01:01:45 The #1 Exercise for Strong Bones 01:10:30 The Two Questions to Ask Your Doctor 01:13:36 How to Thrive After Menopause — Follow Mel: Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/melrobbins/ TikTok: http://tiktok.com/@melrobbins Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/melrobbins LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/melrobbins Website: http://melrobbins.com​ — Sign up for Mel’s newsletter: https://melrob.co/sign-up-newsletter A note from Mel to you, twice a week, sharing simple, practical ways to build the life you want. — Subscribe to Mel’s channel here: https://www.youtube.com/melrobbins​?sub_confirmation=1 — Listen to The Mel Robbins Podcast 🎧 New episodes drop every Monday & Thursday! https://melrob.co/spotify https://melrob.co/applepodcasts https://melrob.co/amazonmusic — Looking for Mel’s books on Amazon? Find them here: The Let Them Theory: https://amzn.to/3IQ21Oe The Let Them Theory Audiobook: https://amzn.to/413SObp The High 5 Habit: https://amzn.to/3fMvfPQ The 5 Second Rule: https://amzn.to/4l54fah

Mel RobbinshostDr. Sharon Maloneguest
Jul 23, 20261h 15mWatch on YouTube ↗

At a glance

WHAT IT’S REALLY ABOUT

Science-backed women’s hormone roadmap from birth control to menopause care

  1. Hormones shape women’s health from puberty through menopause as one connected continuum, yet cultural silence and poor education leave many women unprepared for predictable changes.
  2. Birth control is framed as a major medical and social innovation, with pills and LARCs (IUDs/implants/injectables) presented as reliable options while “natural” tracking methods are described as comparatively unreliable for pregnancy prevention.
  3. PCOS (including its newer label PMOS) is explained as irregular ovulation with androgen excess and insulin resistance, while endometriosis is described as misplaced uterine-lining tissue that can cause pain and infertility and often takes years to diagnose.
  4. Fertility declines modestly in early 30s and more rapidly after ~35, with family history (e.g., early maternal menopause) offering clues about earlier perimenopause and fertility timing; embryo freezing is described as more successful than egg freezing when a known partner exists.
  5. Menopause is positioned as a long life stage with systemic health effects, where hot flashes can cascade into sleep disruption and cardiometabolic risk, and systemic hormone therapy plus local vaginal estrogen are differentiated as treatments with different targets and benefits.

IDEAS WORTH REMEMBERING

5 ideas

Treat women’s hormone health as one connected timeline, not isolated “episodes.”

Dr. Malone emphasizes that puberty, reproductive years, perimenopause, and menopause are a single continuous story; understanding the arc earlier helps women anticipate risks and choose preventive strategies.

Birth control pills don’t cause infertility; age-related fertility decline is often misattributed to them.

Stopping the pill restores fertility once ovulation returns (often within weeks to ~1–1.5 months), but fertility at 35 is naturally lower than at 20, which can mistakenly be blamed on prior pill use.

“Natural birth control” (cycle tracking/rhythm/pullout) is much less reliable for preventing pregnancy.

Temperature rises after ovulation (often too late for prevention decisions), cycles vary month-to-month, and sperm can survive up to ~72 hours—meaning sex days before ovulation can still result in pregnancy.

Choose contraception based on timeline and the real-life consequences of an unintended pregnancy.

For long horizons (e.g., 5 years), LARCs reduce user error; for shorter horizons (e.g., trying within a year), shorter-acting methods may fit better—but the key decision variable is how disruptive an unplanned pregnancy would be.

PCOS is primarily an ovulation and metabolic/endocrine syndrome—not just “cysts on ovaries.”

Core features discussed include irregular cycles from lack of regular ovulation, androgen excess (acne, facial hair, hair loss), and insulin resistance/weight gain; imaging may not show classic “many cysts,” so symptoms and labs matter.

WORDS WORTH SAVING

5 quotes

I think the most important thing that women should understand is that we are hormonal beings from the moment we start puberty to the day w- our periods stop forever... It is one continuous story, and that the sooner you know the story, the better you're able to craft a better ending for you.

Dr. Sharon Malone

Birth control pills are probably one of the greatest modern inventions in the history of womankind because it is the first time that we have reliably, reliably been able to control when and what time we choose to have our families.

Dr. Sharon Malone

And there are a lot of things that are natural. Death and disease are natural, but we don't really wanna go down that path either, do we?

Dr. Sharon Malone

Menopause is not an event, it is a life stage. You will spend 30 to 40% of your life after you have completed menopause.

Dr. Sharon Malone

Women need to understand that misery should not be your resting place.

Dr. Sharon Malone

Hormones as a lifespan continuumBirth control myths vs evidenceLARCs, barrier methods, and user errorCycle tracking limits and sperm survival windowPCOS/PMOS: androgens, irregular cycles, insulin resistanceEndometriosis symptoms and diagnostic delaysPerimenopause/menopause: HRT, vaginal estrogen, hot flashes, bone and muscle loss

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