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The Climb Out of Pain is Taller Than Everest with Nat Geo photographer Cory Richards PART 1

What happens when we reach the top? There’s only one place to go. Cory Richards has scaled the world’s highest peaks and fallen to life’s lowest lows. An acclaimed mountain climber, photographer, and filmmaker, Cory has literally reached the top of the world. He climbed Mount Everest with no supplemental oxygen, became the first American to summit an 8,000-meter mountain, and narrowly survived an avalanche, after which he skyrocketed to fame when his photos graced the cover of National Geographic. And yet, after all that success, Cory felt like an emotional wreck. As his mental health deteriorated, his volatile behavior damaged his career and his relationships. Without the identity of “climber” to give him validation, Cory was forced to confront who he really is. In Part 1 of this conversation, Cory shares with me head-spinning stories from climbing the Himalayas, his struggles with mental health as a teen, and the difference between survival and resilience. This…is A Bit of Optimism. For more on Cory Richards and his work, check out: http://coryrichards.com/ ⏰ Timestamps 0:00 An intro to Cory Richards 3:24 Cory survived an avalanche 10:51 Cory's volatile childhood 25:48 Cory's reasons for climbing 29:52 A selfish pursuit 33:56 What Everest taught Cory Richards 39:06 Why Simon quit writing "Leaders Eat Last" 44:01 Giving up vs. letting go + + + Simon is an unshakable optimist. He believes in a bright future and our ability to build it together. Described as “a visionary thinker with a rare intellect,” Simon has devoted his professional life to help advance a vision of the world that does not yet exist; a world in which the vast majority of people wake up every single morning inspired, feel safe wherever they are and end the day fulfilled by the work that they do. Simon is the author of multiple best-selling books including Start With Why, Leaders Eat Last, Together is Better, and The Infinite Game. + + + Website: http://simonsinek.com/ Live Online Classes: https://simonsinek.com/classes/ Podcast: http://apple.co/simonsinek Instagram: https://instagram.com/simonsinek/ Linkedin: https://linkedin.com/in/simonsinek/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/simonsinek Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/simonsinek Simon’s books: The Infinite Game: https://simonsinek.com/books/the-infinite-game/ Start With Why: https://simonsinek.com/books/start-with-why/ Find Your Why: https://simonsinek.com/books/find-your-why/ Leaders Eat Last: https://simonsinek.com/books/leaders-eat-last/ Together is Better: https://simonsinek.com/books/together-is-better/ + + + #SimonSinek

Simon SinekhostCory Richardsguest
Apr 22, 202548mWatch on YouTube ↗

CHAPTERS

  1. 0:00 – 3:50

    Crutches, self-soothing, and naming coping mechanisms without shame

    Simon and Cory open with a disarmingly candid moment about whiskey, tobacco, and “crutches.” They quickly frame the core theme: coping tools aren’t inherently bad, but they become dangerous when they turn into avoidance, secrecy, or self-destruction.

    • Cory describes his nervous system as “a wreck” and frames substances as self-soothing
    • Distinguishing healthy vs. unhealthy crutches (gym, gum, moderation vs. addiction)
    • The importance of self-awareness and grace instead of denial or moralizing
    • Early preview of living “in a storm” vs. “riding the edge of the weather”
  2. 3:50 – 6:42

    Gasherbrum II winter summit: the setup, the stakes, and the culture of extremes

    Cory explains what it meant to attempt an 8,000-meter peak in winter—one of mountaineering’s last frontiers at the time. He introduces key partners, the brutal conditions, and the context that made the expedition historically significant.

    • What 8,000-meter peaks are and why winter ascents are uniquely hard
    • Invitation to climb Gasherbrum II with Simone Moro and Denis Urubko
    • Extreme cold and narrow weather windows as existential constraints
    • The expedition’s significance (Pakistan winter 8,000ers largely unclimbed then)
  3. 6:42 – 9:05

    Avalanche survival and the iconic Nat Geo selfie: dissociation behind the lens

    Cory recounts the avalanche that threw the team across a glacier and over crevasses, and how close they came to dying. Immediately afterward, he filmed himself sobbing and later took the shell-shocked selfie that became a career-defining image—while also revealing how the camera can function as emotional distance.

    • Avalanche dynamics: air blast, helplessness, and being thrown ~500 feet
    • Post-event dissociation and putting a camera between self and experience
    • The selfie’s later fame and National Geographic cover placement
    • Photography as witness vs. presence; the “barrier” of the lens
  4. 9:05 – 10:51

    Success as camouflage: PTSD, shame, secrets, and collapsing under a projected identity

    The avalanche launches Cory’s career while intensifying unresolved trauma into prolonged PTSD. He describes how external achievement enabled him to hide, and how coping strategies escalated into addiction, secrecy, and shame that corroded intimacy.

    • Complex PTSD as “survival mode” and values dropping away under threat
    • External success as a hiding place and a “faux shield” of vulnerability
    • Problem drinking, sex addiction, and the private shame loop
    • “Secrets are the termites of intimacy” and the inevitability of collapse
  5. 10:51 – 12:45

    Volatile childhood foundations: attachment, postpartum depression, and early instability

    Simon asks what kind of kid Cory was, leading into the early psychological backdrop. Cory describes early mental health intervention, family dynamics, and how attachment and emotional needs shaped coping patterns long before the mountains.

    • Seeing a psychologist at age one; mental health present from the start
    • Postpartum depression and the impact on attachment and emotional security
    • Tight bond with father as primary caregiver; no blame, just context
    • Early outdoors identity alongside unseen internal groundwork
  6. 12:45 – 15:10

    Adolescence turns violent: brother conflict, hospitalization, and bipolar II diagnosis

    Cory describes a shift from high-achieving student to turmoil marked by rage and escalating violence between him and his brother. The severity leads to child protective services involvement, hospitalization, and a bipolar II diagnosis with medication that left him emotionally dulled.

    • Violence framed as more than “brothers fighting,” including CPS involvement
    • Grades collapse, first hospitalization around age 13
    • Diagnosis of bipolar II and long-term inpatient/outpatient treatment
    • Medication effects: sedation, emotional flattening, disengagement from school
  7. 15:10 – 18:02

    Running away and exploitation: homelessness, a power imbalance, and searching for belonging

    Cory recounts repeated runaways from treatment and a particularly dark period where he was homeless or squatting. He describes a sexual experience with a 19-year-old while he was 15 as complicated and shaped by loneliness, need, and an unequal power dynamic.

    • Three runaways and learning how “rules are arbitrary” in institutions
    • Periods of homelessness/squatting and instability
    • Sexual abuse/rape ambiguity framed through power dynamics and need
    • Belonging as a driving hunger when home no longer feels safe
  8. 18:02 – 19:14

    A turning point through agency: asking for help, leaving home, and rebuilding structure

    After a violent episode, Cory chooses to return to the hospital—an early moment of agency rather than pure reaction. He then moves to Seattle, throws himself into work, and begins rebuilding identity through structure and self-reliance.

    • Violent eruption and the felt experience of the mind “speeding up”
    • Choosing hospitalization as self-directed intervention
    • Parents shifting to “What do you need?”—agency as stabilizer
    • Seattle chapter: three jobs, intensity, and rebuilding routines
  9. 19:14 – 23:35

    Rediscovering climbing and discovering photography: a tether to the world

    Climbing re-enters Cory’s life as an inherited identity, and photography becomes a parallel channel for expression and grounding. He describes the Alaska Ruth Gorge trip as a formative blend: the first time his mind quieted and motivation to care for himself returned.

    • Calling father’s old climbing partners and organizing an Alaska trip
    • Climbing as expression of internal chaos; photography as “tether” to reality
    • Art as the only place his brain quieted; the synergy of the two crafts
    • Early career reality: claiming “photographer” at 18, earning later
  10. 23:35 – 25:43

    Professionalizing risk: sponsorships, brand value, and the escalation toward danger

    Simon probes what it means to be a professional climber and how money enters the system. Cory explains sponsorship as marketing—rewarding bigger, harder, riskier objectives—and how that structure naturally pushes athletes toward extremity.

    • Sponsorship economics: photos, brand association, and performance marketing
    • Incentives to go higher/colder/more dangerous to increase visibility
    • “Glorified raincoat salesman” and the logic of LPSI (logos per square inch)
    • Professional vs. hobbyist: funding enables time, travel, and difficulty
  11. 25:43 – 27:26

    Why climb at all? Validation, trauma adaptation, and the seduction of external love

    Cory rejects the “because it’s there” cliché and offers a more honest motive mix: purpose, expression, and intense validation. He and Simon connect high-risk pursuits to chaotic childhoods, where hypervigilance and lack of future forecasting can become an advantage in extreme environments.

    • Climbing as purpose/fulfillment/expression—and also as validation seeking
    • Confusing external validation with love; attention as a familiar drug
    • Trauma patterns: high-risk gravitation and reduced future forecasting
    • Extreme sports as maladaptive and adaptive at the same time
  12. 27:26 – 33:09

    Everest as rock bottom: goals vs purpose, dopamine vs love, and nowhere left to run

    Simon challenges the inherent selfishness of summit-chasing and compares it to individual sports achievements that end in depression. Cory agrees: climbing can produce positive side effects, but the core intention is often self-focused—and Everest exposed the emptiness of chasing the highest goal.

    • Summits as dopamine hits that fade, requiring the next mountain
    • Purpose mistaken for goals (Phelps/Agassi parallels)
    • Cory’s admission: Nat Geo work wasn’t originally service-driven—it was “validate me”
    • “My rock bottom was the summit of Everest”—no higher place to escape self
  13. 33:09 – 38:27

    Did Everest make him better? Knowledge vs embodiment, endurance vs avoidance

    Simon presses whether Everest created a better Cory, prompting a distinction between learning lessons intellectually and embodying them. Cory describes climbing’s real effect: expanding tolerance for discomfort, while also enabling self-abandonment and avoidance of underlying pain.

    • Better vs knowledgeable: insight without assimilation keeps patterns intact
    • High-altitude reality: the body is “actively dying” and you’re racing time
    • Discomfort tolerance can help growth—or justify staying too long in bad situations
    • Paradox: a healthy expression of trauma can simultaneously amplify it
  14. 38:27 – 43:59

    Simon’s near-quitting story: ‘Leaders Eat Last,’ mission mindset, and not being alone

    The conversation shifts to Simon’s writing struggle as Cory asks why he writes and for whom. Simon recounts how he nearly quit ‘Leaders Eat Last’ until a Special Forces friend reframed it as a mission supported by community—less about grit, more about belonging and accompaniment.

    • Writing as responsibility when ideas help others, not just self-expression
    • The chaos of ‘Leaders Eat Last’: years of work, organizational overload, personal cost
    • The quitting checklist: humiliation, money, contract breach, identity threat
    • Special Forces framing: ‘This is what we signed up for’ + ‘I’ll be with you’
  15. 43:59 – 48:40

    Giving up vs letting go: values-based resilience, response vs reaction, and certainty as a trap

    Cory introduces a core distinction: resilience isn’t clinging—it’s letting go. Together they define a practical test (is the sacrifice worth it?) and connect resilience to values, curiosity, and stepping into discomfort rather than operating from survival-mode reactions.

    • Simple decision rule: continue when the sacrifice is worth the aim
    • Resilience as letting go of certainty, opening curiosity and adaptation
    • Survival mode is reaction-based and often values-free; resilience is response-based
    • Culture-wide mental health crisis framed as living in fight/flight/freeze

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