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Tim FerrissTim Ferriss

The Person I Call Most for Startup Advice — Naval Ravikant

Take 10 seconds and sign up for my free "5-Bullet Friday" newsletter: https://go.tim.blog/5-bullet-friday-yt/ Each Friday, you’ll get a short email from me with five things I've discovered that week, sending you off to your weekend with fun and useful things to ponder and try. 🙌 Naval Ravikant (@naval) is the CEO and a co-founder of AngelList. He previously co-founded Epinions, which went public as part of Shopping.com, and Vast.com. He is an active angel investor and has invested in more than 100 companies, including more than a few “unicorn” mega-successes. BUT, even if you have zero interest in startups or investing, this episode is well worth your time. This is really about the habits and beliefs of a highly successful (and happy) person. Naval has refined his way of living in very unique ways, and you can borrow what he’s learned, read the books that have changed him, and experiment with the habits he has developed through trial and error. Connect with Naval Ravikant: Follow Naval Ravikant on Twitter: https://twitter.com/naval The Person I Call Most for Startup Advice Show Notes: https://tim.blog/2015/08/18/the-evolutionary-angel-naval-ravikant/ Intro [0:00] On the intensity of Naval Ravikant [6:55] On uncompromising honesty [16:54] How AngelList and Venture Hacks came to be [20:09] What Naval looks for when deciding to invest in a founder [25:24] Common “wives tales” in venture capital [32:39] What books, outside the startup world, have most improved Naval’s ability to invest? [36:54] Greatest investing hits and misses [51:49] When you think of the successful people, who is the first that comes to mind? [58:19] Meditative practices [1:00:58] How to replace bad habits with good habits [1:07:06] On setting stakes and awards [1:24:49] How to treat your life like a movie [1:34:44] Overused words and phrases [1:39:39] Early life education and the importance of “loving to read” [1:43:19] Advice for his younger self [1:51:09] Describing the first 60 minutes of each day [1:52:40] If you could have one billboard anywhere, where would it be and what would it say? [2:04:19] SUBSCRIBE: http://bit.ly/1dSzTkW About Tim Ferriss: Tim Ferriss is one of Fast Company’s “Most Innovative Business People” and an early-stage tech investor/advisor in Uber, Facebook, Twitter, Shopify, Duolingo, Alibaba, and 50+ other companies. He is also the author of five #1 New York Times and Wall Street Journal bestsellers: The 4-Hour Workweek, The 4-Hour Body, The 4-Hour Chef, Tools of Titans and Tribe of Mentors. The Observer and other media have named him “the Oprah of audio” due to the influence of his podcast, The Tim Ferriss Show, which has exceeded 200 million downloads and been selected for “Best of iTunes” three years running. Connect with Tim Ferriss: Visit the Tim Ferriss PODCAST: https://bit.ly/2rYjUBr Visit the Tim Ferriss BLOG: http://bit.ly/17jDHw3 Like Tim Ferriss on FACEBOOK: http://on.fb.me/1avYUxq Follow Tim Ferriss on TWITTER: http://bit.ly/17d94TE Follow Tim Ferriss on INSTAGRAM: http://bit.ly/2IfH37J Follow Tim Ferriss on INSTAGRAM: http://bit.ly/2IfH37J

Tim FerrisshostNaval Ravikantguest
Oct 29, 20152h 16mWatch on YouTube ↗

CHAPTERS

  1. 0:00 – 2:21

    Cold open banter: intensity, altitude, and “cybernetic organism” jokes

    The episode opens with quick back-and-forth banter that sets an informal tone. Tim and Naval trade a few humorous lines before the formal show introduction begins.

    • •Tim describes pushing himself physically to the point of shaking hands
    • •Naval asks a personal question as they reference getting a “perfect image”
    • •Tim jokes about giving Naval alcohol
    • •Naval quips about being a “cybernetic organism”
  2. 2:21 – 6:08

    Show format and Naval’s background: why Tim wanted this conversation

    Tim introduces the podcast’s purpose—deconstructing high performers—and explains why Naval is a meaningful guest. He summarizes Naval’s entrepreneurial and investing background and frames Naval as a rational thinker whose approach extends beyond startups.

    • •Tim explains the show’s intent: extract routines, habits, and influences listeners can replicate
    • •Naval is introduced as CEO/co-founder of AngelList, with prior companies mentioned
    • •Tim highlights Naval’s impact on his own thinking and mentorship beyond money
    • •Tim positions Naval’s strengths as questioning “the obvious” and staying rational under emotion
  3. 6:08 – 8:13

    “What do you do?” Naval’s dislike of repeating problems and his day job at AngelList

    Naval explains why he struggles to answer what he does: he prefers not to repeat the same problem and sees specialization as a modern artifact. He then describes AngelList’s fundraising and recruiting platform and what it looks like in practice.

    • •Naval says he’s happiest when solving new problems rather than repeating work
    • •He argues specialization and pigeonholing are tied to Industrial Revolution labor patterns
    • •Naval describes AngelList as a platform bringing venture capital online, with lead investors and syndicates
    • •He outlines AngelList’s recruiting marketplace and scale of introductions between candidates and startups
  4. 8:13 – 16:46

    Intensity vs. happiness: competitiveness, calm, and a difficult childhood

    Naval talks about being fundamentally intense and competitive, then contrasts it with his recent effort to become calmer and happier. He connects his drive to early adversity, including immigrating to the U.S. and growing up with limited means.

    • •Naval says he’s competitive, researches deeply, and questions everything
    • •He describes trying to “dial” intensity up and down to balance success with happiness
    • •Naval argues success-seeking can drive unhappiness, and frames happiness as internal and skill-based
    • •He shares childhood context: immigrating from India, raised by a single mother, moving frequently in Queens
  5. 16:46 – 20:19

    Radical honesty as a value: physics, New York lessons, and being present

    Naval explains why honesty became a core principle, citing influences from physics and experiences growing up in New York. He links honesty to presence, arguing that withholding truth creates mental overhead and long-term stress.

    • •Naval credits Richard Feynman’s warning about self-deception as foundational
    • •He describes learning the social value of honesty even in high-stakes environments
    • •Naval connects dishonesty to running “two threads” in the mind, reducing presence
    • •Tim references Sam Harris’s book “Lying” and discusses generalized deceit beyond obvious lies
  6. 20:19 – 25:16

    From Venture Hacks to AngelList: building what founders need, and a future of individual work

    Naval traces AngelList’s origin from solving fundraising opacity to solving the harder problem of recruiting talent. He then expands into a broader view: AngelList as part of a long-term trend toward smaller firms and more individuals working for themselves.

    • •Naval describes Venture Hacks as addressing entrepreneurs’ lack of term-sheet knowledge
    • •AngelList began as a way to help founders find investors and get term sheets
    • •He says recruiting and finding great people became the bigger problem, leading to jobs and syndicates products
    • •Naval predicts a shift toward individual brands and more independent work, enabled by reduced coordination costs
  7. 25:16 – 28:32

    What Naval looks for in founders: intelligence, energy, integrity—and people you actually like

    Naval answers Tim’s question about founder evaluation with three top traits and how integrity can be hardest to measure. He also emphasizes that investing means committing years of life to interacting with someone, so personal fit matters.

    • •Naval’s top traits: intelligence (depth of understanding), energy (perseverance), integrity (values beyond incentives)
    • •He flags offering unfair treatment to others as a red flag because it signals future behavior
    • •Naval says integrity requires long-term observation and relationships
    • •He adds a practical filter: only work with founders you genuinely like and learn from
  8. 28:32 – 36:58

    Founder examples and “being right when everyone else is wrong”—plus common VC myths

    Naval gives examples of founders who impressed him and describes professionalism as a signal of care and long-term intent. He then explains why conventional wisdom repeatedly fails in investing and why investors must judge each opportunity fresh.

    • •Naval cites founders (including Corey and Michael behind One/After School, and Ryan Breslow of Bolt) as learning-rich examples
    • •He describes a founder who did extensive diligence on Naval and even shared the compiled feedback with him
    • •Naval says great founders often look delusional until they’re proven right, making genius vs. madness hard to separate
    • •He argues “conventional wisdom is always wrong” and warns against rigid rules like founder-count formulas or blanket category write-offs
  9. 36:58 – 40:52

    Internal state and decision-making: emotions, bias control, and learning from stoicism and “rational Buddhists”

    Naval argues the deepest investment edge comes from working on one’s internal state to reduce biases and emotional reactions. He names key influences—stoic writings and specific modern thinkers—and describes why older “human problem” solutions can outlast modern summaries.

    • •Naval says investors are emotional despite rational posturing, often deciding quickly then rationalizing
    • •He rejects “epiphany” self-development in favor of skill-building over decades with feedback loops
    • •He highlights stoic texts (including Marcus Aurelius’s diary-like “Meditations”) as impactful
    • •Naval points to “rational Buddhists,” mentioning Sam Harris and Jiddu Krishnamurti as influential for observing the mind
  10. 40:52 – 51:42

    How Naval reads: quitting the “finish every book” rule, and standout blogs and writing lessons

    Naval describes how social media trained attention toward “dopamine snacks” and pushed him back toward books—especially enduring sources for timeless problems. He shares his approach of reading many books at once without obligation to finish, and recommends blogs that reward deeper thinking and better writing.

    • •Naval says modern attention patterns push people toward short-form hits rather than sustained learning
    • •He argues older problems (health, calm, values, raising family) often benefit from older, time-tested sources
    • •Naval describes reading 10–20 books at a time, skipping freely, and abandoning books once trust or interest breaks
    • •He recommends Melting Asphalt (Kevin Simler) and Scott Adams’s blog, praising “The Day You Became a Better Writer” as a practical template
  11. 51:42 – 1:00:57

    Big wins, big misses, and the real regret: time—especially advisory roles

    Naval lists notable investment successes and then shares his “anti-portfolio” of deals he passed on. He explains why venture investing focuses on upside (since most outcomes are expected to fail) and why wasting time—particularly via advisory commitments—can be the costliest mistake.

    • •Naval attributes many wins to “showing up,” including being early in companies like Twitter and Uber
    • •He names misses such as passing on Twilio and Pinterest, and not taking stock offered by YouTube
    • •Naval says early-stage investing expects many zeros, so omission hurts more than commission
    • •He says advisory roles can become time traps—either demanding ongoing attention or creating guilt if unused
  12. 1:00:57 – 1:07:05

    Meditation that fits real life: choiceless awareness, fear-based thoughts, and waking up from “dreaming”

    Naval explains a walking-style meditation practice focused on non-judgmental awareness and observing thoughts without reacting. He frames most thoughts as fear-based and describes “space between thoughts” as a practical way to become more present and grateful.

    • •Naval describes “choiceless awareness” as moving through life while noticing and not judging perceptions
    • •He uses a “debugger mode” metaphor: watch thoughts, trace them, and let fear-based patterns dissolve
    • •He suggests enlightenment can be moment-to-moment by increasing space between thoughts
    • •Naval and Tim discuss stepping back into an observer stance to interrupt reflexive reactions
  13. 1:07:05 – 2:04:00

    Habits and health: daily routines, the $50 teppanyaki grill, dropping caffeine/alcohol, and morning design

    Naval frames humans as collections of habit loops and describes changing habits in sustainable ways rather than through constant willpower. He shares practical changes—like cooking and workouts that reduce friction—and explains how a health scare helped him rapidly eliminate several inputs and understand caffeine’s effects.

    • •Naval says habit change is ongoing: pick up good habits or discard bad ones on a recurring cycle
    • •He describes a simple daily dumbbell-and-mobility routine learned from their trainer friend
    • •Naval’s sub-$100 upgrade: a tabletop teppanyaki grill, emphasizing freshness and “grill to mouth” simplicity
    • •He recounts dropping alcohol, caffeine, dairy, red meat, and carbs during a health issue, and later choosing to stay off caffeine due to stimulation-and-crash cycles
  14. 2:04:00 – 2:16:29

    Meaning, loneliness, and closing requests: “accept,” book recommendations, and where to find Naval

    Naval shares messages he’d put on a billboard for himself—especially “accept,” and a view of desire as choosing unhappiness until attainment. He asks listeners to share the single most influential book they’ve read, and the episode closes with where to find him online and Tim’s wrap-up.

    • •Naval says desire is “a contract you make with yourself to be unhappy until you get what you want”
    • •He repeats a three-option framework: change it, accept it, or leave it—don’t stay in resistance
    • •Naval asks listeners to comment with the one book that most influenced them, emphasizing learning as personal rather than a fixed system
    • •Naval lists his online presences (AngelList profile, blog, Twitter), and Tim closes by reinforcing the broader value of good thinking beyond startups

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