How to Improve & Protect Your Skin Health & Appearance | Dr. Teo Soleymani

How to Improve & Protect Your Skin Health & Appearance | Dr. Teo Soleymani

Huberman LabAug 19, 20242h 46m

Andrew Huberman (host), Dr. Teo Soleymani (guest)

Skin biology, turnover, and the skin–immune–nervous system connectionStress, lifestyle factors (caffeine, nicotine, alcohol, sleep) and skin agingCleansing, moisturizing, scalp and hair care; microbiome preservationSun exposure, mineral vs. chemical sunscreens, and internal photoprotectionRetinoids, lasers, and red light: evidence-based skin rejuvenation toolsDiet, gut microbiome, collagen, and supplements for skin healthMajor skin diseases (acne, psoriasis, eczema, rosacea, vitiligo) and skin cancer screening

In this episode of Huberman Lab, featuring Andrew Huberman and Dr. Teo Soleymani, How to Improve & Protect Your Skin Health & Appearance | Dr. Teo Soleymani explores dermatologist Reveals Science-Backed Strategies For Lifelong Healthy, Youthful Skin Stanford-trained dermatologist and skin cancer surgeon Dr. Teo Soleymani joins Andrew Huberman to explain how skin actually works, what really ages it, and how to prevent both cosmetic damage and serious disease. They cover the impacts of stress, light, alcohol, nicotine, and diet on skin, and detail evidence-based routines for cleansing, moisturizing, and sun protection. Soleymani strongly favors mineral sunscreens and physical barriers, explains why prescription retinoids and certain lasers uniquely rebuild skin, and debunks many expensive skincare myths. The conversation also addresses major skin conditions (acne, psoriasis, eczema, rosacea, vitiligo), their immune and microbiome links, and modern treatments including biologics, phototherapy, and emerging vaccines for skin cancer.

Dermatologist Reveals Science-Backed Strategies For Lifelong Healthy, Youthful Skin

Stanford-trained dermatologist and skin cancer surgeon Dr. Teo Soleymani joins Andrew Huberman to explain how skin actually works, what really ages it, and how to prevent both cosmetic damage and serious disease. They cover the impacts of stress, light, alcohol, nicotine, and diet on skin, and detail evidence-based routines for cleansing, moisturizing, and sun protection. Soleymani strongly favors mineral sunscreens and physical barriers, explains why prescription retinoids and certain lasers uniquely rebuild skin, and debunks many expensive skincare myths. The conversation also addresses major skin conditions (acne, psoriasis, eczema, rosacea, vitiligo), their immune and microbiome links, and modern treatments including biologics, phototherapy, and emerging vaccines for skin cancer.

Key Takeaways

Prioritize stress management because stress visibly and biologically ages skin.

Acute stress causes vasoconstriction and pallor; chronic stress via cortisol breaks down collagen and elastin and thins vessel walls, accelerating visible aging and hair loss. ...

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Use simple, fragrance-free cleansers and avoid over-cleansing to protect the skin microbiome.

Excellent options like unscented Dove bar, Cetaphil, and CeraVe are cheap, effective, and preferred by dermatologists. ...

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Choose moisturizers and shampoos based on your skin/scalp type, not price.

Ointments (e. ...

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Favor sun exposure in moderation plus physical and mineral protection over fear or heavy chemical sunscreen use.

Soleymani believes some sun is beneficial for mood, circadian health, and vitamin D (often 15–20 minutes on forearms is enough), and that total sun avoidance is not healthy. ...

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Use prescription-strength retinoids and consider evidence-based laser treatments for real anti-aging and cancer-prevention benefits.

Topical prescription retinoids (tretinoin, adapalene, tazarotene) accelerate turnover from ~28 days to 7–9, increase dermal collagen/elastin, reduce actinic damage, and lower non-melanoma skin cancer risk. ...

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Support skin health with a high-protein, anti-inflammatory diet and cautious, targeted supplementation.

Complete protein (animal-source, eggs, fish) plus fruits and vegetables, with low sugar and low ultra-processed foods, improves inflammatory conditions like acne, psoriasis, and eczema. ...

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Get full-body annual skin checks and understand that not all dangerous skin cancers are strictly sun-driven.

At least yearly, everyone should see a board-certified dermatologist for a head-to-toe exam (including scalp, between toes, and genital area), more often if they have many moles or personal/family history. ...

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Notable Quotes

You have brand new skin every 28 days. It’s one of the few organs that can truly regenerate.

Dr. Teo Soleymani

Most of the time when you get outdoors on a sunny day, you feel better—and although you can’t quantify that in a test tube, you see it in skin health.

Dr. Teo Soleymani

You don’t have to spend a lot to have excellent skincare, and you don’t need a multi-step routine. Often, the more steps there are, the more chances something will go wrong.

Dr. Teo Soleymani

Everybody should be on a prescription-strength retinoid. It protects your skin, keeps you looking young, and reduces skin cancer risk.

Dr. Teo Soleymani

For every one melanoma we diagnose, there are ten non-melanoma skin cancers, and this year squamous cell carcinoma will kill about three times as many people as melanoma.

Dr. Teo Soleymani

Questions Answered in This Episode

You mentioned that diligent sunscreen use hasn’t reduced basal cell carcinoma incidence or skin cancer–specific deaths. What are your leading hypotheses about the ‘missing’ environmental or biological triggers driving the most lethal skin cancers?

Stanford-trained dermatologist and skin cancer surgeon Dr. ...

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For someone with very fair, burn-prone skin who also wants the circadian and mood benefits of morning sunlight, how would you design a weekly outdoor and sun-protection protocol that balances those goals?

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Can you walk through exactly how you’d start a retinoid-naïve patient on prescription tretinoin for anti-aging—concentration, frequency, what to combine it with or avoid, and how to manage the initial irritation phase?

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You spoke about high-protein, anti-inflammatory diets for acne, psoriasis, and eczema. Could you outline a sample day or week of meals that you consider ideal for skin, and how you’d modify it for someone who is vegetarian or cannot tolerate certain fibers?

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Given the endocrine and neuroactive concerns around chemical sunscreens, what specific research or safety thresholds would you need to see before you’d feel comfortable recommending them again—especially for children and pregnant women?

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Transcript Preview

Andrew Huberman

Welcome to the Huberman Lab Podcast, where we discuss science and science-based tools for everyday life. I'm Andrew Huberman, and I'm a professor of neurobiology and ophthalmology at Stanford School of Medicine. My guest today is Dr. Teo Soleymani. Dr. Teo Soleymani is a double board-certified dermatologist and dermatologic surgeon. He did his training at Stanford University, and he was a clinical professor of dermatology and dermatologic surgery at UCLA, that is the University of California Los Angeles. Today, we discuss all things related to skin appearance, skin health, and skin longevity. For instance, we discuss sun exposure and the impact it can have on both the appearance and health of one's skin. In reference to that, we discuss sunscreens, which ones are safe, which ones perhaps elicit a bit more concern or perhaps should be avoided, and we discuss the surprising relationship between sun exposure and skin cancer. We discuss laser treatments for the skin, both for the appearance of skin in order to make it appear more youthful, as well as to prevent certain forms of skin cancer. We discuss retinoids, we discuss supplements and nutrition, all in reference, again, to skin health and appearance. Thanks to Dr. Soleymani's incredible depth of expertise, as well as clarity of communication about the dos and do nots that relate to skincare and appearance and to avoiding and treating skin cancers, by the end of today's episode you will be armed with an immense amount of knowledge that is the very latest in our understanding of how to improve and protect your skin. Before we begin, I'd like to emphasize that this podcast is separate from my teaching and research roles at Stanford. It is, however, part of my desire and effort to bring zero-cost-to-consumer information about science and science-related tools to the general public. In keeping with that theme, I'd like to thank the sponsors of today's podcast. Our first sponsor is ROKA. ROKA makes eyeglasses and sunglasses that are of the absolute highest quality. I've spent a lifetime working on the biology of the visual system, and I can tell you that your visual system has to contend with an enormous number of different challenges in order for you to be able to see clearly from moment to moment. ROKA understands all of that and has designed all of their eyeglasses and sunglasses with the biology of the visual system in mind. ROKA eyeglasses and sunglasses were first designed for use in sport, in particular for things like running and cycling. And as a consequence, ROKA frames are extremely lightweight, so much so that most of the time you don't even remember that you're wearing them, and they're also designed so that they don't slip off even if you get sweaty. Now, even though ROKA eyeglasses and sunglasses were initially designed for sport, they now have many different frames and styles, all of which can be used not just for sport but also for wearing out to dinner, to work, essentially any time and any setting. I wear ROKA readers at night, or ROKA eyeglasses if I'm driving at night, and I wear ROKA sunglasses in the middle of the day anytime it's too bright for me to see clearly. My eyes are somewhat sensitive, so I need that. I particularly like the Hunter 2.0 frames, which I have as eyeglasses and now as sunglasses, too. If you'd like to try ROKA, you can go to roka.com/huberman to get 20% off your purchase. Again, that's roka.com/huberman to get 20% off. Today's episode is also brought to us by Joovv. Joovv makes medical-grade red light therapy devices. Now, if there's one thing I've consistently emphasized on this podcast, it's the incredible impact that light can have on our biology. Now, in addition to sunlight, red light and near-infrared light have been shown to have positive effects on improving numerous aspects of cellular and organ health, including faster muscle recovery; improved skin health and wound healing; even improvements in acne, reducing pain and inflammation; improving mitochondrial function; and even improving vision itself. What sets Joovv lights apart and why they're my preferred red light therapy devices is that they use clinically proven wavelengths, meaning it uses specific wavelengths of red light and near-infrared light in combination to trigger the optimal cellular adaptations. Personally, I use the Joovv handheld light both at home and when I travel. It's only about the size of a sandwich, so it's super portable and convenient to use. I also have a Joovv whole-body panel, and I use that about three or four times per week. If you'd like to try Joovv, you can go to Joovv, spelled J-O-O-V-V, .com/huberman. Joovv is offering an exclusive discount to all Huberman Lab listeners with up to $400 off select Joovv products. Again, that's Joovv, J-O-O-V-V, .com/huberman to get $400 off select Joovv products. Today's episode is also brought to us by Helix Sleep. Helix Sleep makes mattresses and pillows that are customized to your unique sleep needs. Now, I've spoken many times before on this and other podcasts about the fact that getting a great night's sleep is the foundation of mental health, physical health, and performance. Now, the mattress we sleep on makes an enormous difference in terms of the quality of sleep that we get each night. We need a mattress that is matched to our unique sleep needs, one that is neither too soft nor too hard for you, one that breathes well and that won't be too warm or too cold for you. If you go to the Helix website, you can take a brief two-minute quiz, and it asks you questions such as, do you sleep on your back, your side, or your stomach? Do you tend to run hot or cold during the night? Things of that sort. Maybe you know the answers to those questions, maybe you don't. Either way, Helix will match you to the ideal mattress for you. For me, that turned out to be the Dusk mattress, D-U-S-K. I've been sleeping on a Dusk mattress for, gosh, now more than four years, and the sleep that I've been getting is absolutely phenomenal. If you'd like to try Helix, you can go to helixsleep.com/huberman, take that brief two-minute sleep quiz, and Helix will match you to a mattress that is customized to your unique sleep needs. Right now, Helix is giving up to 25% off mattresses and two free pillows. Again, that's helixsleep.com/huberman to get 25% off and two free pillows. And now for my discussion with Dr. Teo Soleymani. Dr. Teo Soleymani, welcome.

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