Harvard Professor Says THIS Is the Secret to Success (It’s Not What You Think) | Mel Robbins Podcast

Harvard Professor Says THIS Is the Secret to Success (It’s Not What You Think) | Mel Robbins Podcast

The Mel Robbins PodcastJun 15, 20231h 15m

Mel Robbins (host), Dr. Luana Marques (guest), Narrator, Narrator, Narrator

Avoidance as the real problem behind anxiety and feeling stuckDr. Luana Marques’s personal story and grandmother’s role in exposure and mindsetFoundations of CBT: the thoughts–emotions–behaviors cycle and creating a pauseThe three Rs of avoidance: retreat, react, remain (freeze)Exposure and approach behaviors (including interoceptive exposure for physical symptoms)Parenting and how well‑meaning protection can worsen kids’ anxietyValues-driven living: SHIFT, APPROACH, ALIGN and building a “comfortably uncomfortable” life

In this episode of The Mel Robbins Podcast, featuring Mel Robbins and Dr. Luana Marques, Harvard Professor Says THIS Is the Secret to Success (It’s Not What You Think) | Mel Robbins Podcast explores harvard psychiatrist reveals avoidance—not anxiety—is sabotaging your success Mel Robbins interviews Harvard psychiatrist Dr. Luana Marques about why avoidance, not anxiety itself, is what keeps people stuck and robs them of a meaningful life.

Harvard psychiatrist reveals avoidance—not anxiety—is sabotaging your success

Mel Robbins interviews Harvard psychiatrist Dr. Luana Marques about why avoidance, not anxiety itself, is what keeps people stuck and robs them of a meaningful life.

Drawing on her personal story from poverty in Brazil to Harvard, Marques explains how avoidance operates biologically and psychologically, and why our instinct to escape discomfort backfires long term.

Using CBT (cognitive behavioral therapy) and exposure-based strategies, she outlines practical tools—pause, SHIFT your thoughts, and APPROACH instead of avoid—to rewire your brain and build a “comfortably uncomfortable” life aligned with your values.

The conversation covers everyday avoidance patterns (email, money, hard talks, dating, health fears, parenting) and shows how small, deliberate approaches toward what scares you can transform anxiety into power.

Key Takeaways

The core problem is avoidance, not anxiety itself.

Anxiety is like a “fever” that signals something, but the real ‘infection’ is how we respond—by avoiding situations, people, or feelings—which keeps us stuck and shrinks our lives.

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Learn to pause and map your thoughts, emotions, and behaviors.

When you feel anxious or triggered, write down the situation, your thoughts, your emotions, and what you want to do; this activates the prefrontal cortex, calms the fear center, and interrupts the spiral.

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Spot your avoidance through the three Rs: retreat, react, remain.

Retreating (withdrawing, procrastinating, numbing), reacting (lashing out, impulsive emails, grabbing a drink), and remaining (staying frozen in bad jobs or relationships) are all avoidance strategies that lower short-term discomfort but carry a big long-term cost.

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Use opposite action: approach what matters, in small, doable steps.

You don’t need to ‘just do it’ at full intensity; instead, take the next tolerable step toward the feared thing (e. ...

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Don’t try to force positive thinking; reframe repeatedly while acting.

You won’t believe new, more balanced thoughts at first, but by questioning catastrophic beliefs (e. ...

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Exposure to physical sensations breaks the symptom–fear–anxiety loop.

For panic and health anxiety, deliberately inducing or being around feared sensations (e. ...

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In parenting, support approach—not avoidance—of discomfort.

Letting kids avoid school, sleep in your room for months, or escape dogs and social situations feels protective but reinforces fear; instead, accompany them in graded approaches (walk them to class, stand near the dog) so they learn to tolerate emotions.

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Notable Quotes

The problem is really not anxiety. It’s what we do when we are anxious, and what we do is we avoid.

Dr. Luana Marques

Avoidance is robbing us from our best life. It’s keeping us prisoners of our own thinking and our own behavior.

Dr. Luana Marques

If what we do is walk away from the things that are meaningful… then we are robbing ourselves from our best lives.

Dr. Luana Marques

We can’t get rid of anxiety. What we can get rid of is avoidance.

Dr. Luana Marques

If you’re not being your best self, it’s because you’re avoiding.

Dr. Luana Marques

Questions Answered in This Episode

Where in my life am I retreating, reacting, or remaining instead of approaching what actually matters to me?

Mel Robbins interviews Harvard psychiatrist Dr. ...

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If I wrote down my thoughts, emotions, and behaviors around my biggest fear, what distorted story would I discover I’ve been believing?

Drawing on her personal story from poverty in Brazil to Harvard, Marques explains how avoidance operates biologically and psychologically, and why our instinct to escape discomfort backfires long term.

Get the full analysis with uListen AI

What is one small, ‘comfortably uncomfortable’ step I could take this week to approach something I’ve been avoiding for years?

Using CBT (cognitive behavioral therapy) and exposure-based strategies, she outlines practical tools—pause, SHIFT your thoughts, and APPROACH instead of avoid—to rewire your brain and build a “comfortably uncomfortable” life aligned with your values.

Get the full analysis with uListen AI

How might my parenting or support of loved ones be unintentionally feeding their avoidance rather than helping them face discomfort safely?

The conversation covers everyday avoidance patterns (email, money, hard talks, dating, health fears, parenting) and shows how small, deliberate approaches toward what scares you can transform anxiety into power.

Get the full analysis with uListen AI

If I stopped trying to get rid of anxiety and focused only on eliminating avoidance, how would my daily choices change?

Get the full analysis with uListen AI

Transcript Preview

Mel Robbins

(ticking clock) (upbeat music) I have my jaw on the floor. I don't think anybody has really shown this, like, spotlight on the topic of avoidance and how it's everywhere in our lives, and avoiding is the main thing we do. You're right.

Dr. Luana Marques

And if what we do is walk away from the things that are meaningful, if what we do is avoidance, then we are robbing ourselves from our best life.

Mel Robbins

Holy cow. (upbeat music) Hey, it's your friend Mel, and welcome to the Mel Robbins podcast. I am so excited for today's conversation because I know I'm going to get so much out of this, selfishly. I mean, you're going to get a lot out of it too, but this is such a killer topic. It's something we all do, and we don't talk about it ever. And so I've invited the world's leading expert on the topic of avoidance. That's right, avoidance. Have you even thought about that? I bet you haven't, 'cause I certainly hadn't. But when I read, uh, Dr. Luana Marquez's book, Bold Moves, when I started to dig into the research around this habit that you and I have of avoiding stuff, holy guacamole. I gotta, I- I, like, this was everywhere in my life. It is so sneaky how avoidance creeps in, and next thing you know, you're avoiding responding to an email because it's confronting, or you're avoiding dealing with your bills, or you're avoiding having that hard conversation, or maybe you're avoiding something really big, like that breakup, or the talk, or going to get the diagnosis. And what Dr. Marquez is here to say is she's here to not only reveal how much you and I do this, but to tell you something that I think is really liberating, that the problem that you and I have is not fear, self-doubt, or anxiety. The problem is that when we feel those things, we avoid. And avoiding is robbing you and people that you care about of all of the magic that you are capable of experiencing in your life. Now, Dr. Luana, she has got a remarkable story of how she went from being poverty-stricken in Brazil to becoming a professor of psychiatry at Harvard. She has been working with patients and on the clinical staff at Mass General, the number one ranked health institution in the world, for over a decade, and her work centers around avoidance. And today, she is bringing her world-class training to you. She has changed how I think. She has highlighted an issue that I didn't even realize that I had. And the same thing is gonna happen for you. I promise you, this is gonna be fascinating. So Luana, welcome to the Mel Robbins podcast.

Dr. Luana Marques

Thank you, Mel. I'm so excited to be here with you today. I can't even tell you how excited I am.

Mel Robbins

Well, it's an honor to talk to you. Your work centers around one skill that everybody on the planet needs to learn how to spot and master. What is it?

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