Skip to content

By playing, you agree to uListen's Terms and Privacy Policy and YouTube's Terms of Service.

Dalton + MichaelDalton + Michael

What Should You Expect From Investors?

Dalton Caldwell and Michael Seibel discuss what founders should actually expect from their investors. Where can a good investor make a difference, and which parts of building a startup will always be the founder’s responsibility? They share examples from Justin.tv, YC, and their own experiences as founders and investors. Discussion includes: • What good investors actually do for founders • Why a fast check on good terms can be more valuable than promises of hands-on help • Giving honest feedback without demotivating founders • Learning from successful companies and getting useful introductions • Why young investors whose careers depend on your startup can add stress • Why funding doesn’t validate your idea or give you product-market fit • Tactical advice from Paul Buchheit that helped Justin.tv and Socialcam • The “kingmaking” myth, and why big funding rounds don’t guarantee winners • Treating fundraising as a means to serve customers and build a great business — Dalton + Michael is brought to you by @Standard_Cap. Standard Capital is the AI-native Series A fund. Learn more at https://standardcap.com — About Dalton: Dalton Caldwell is Co-Founder and Partner of Standard Capital. He spent 12 years at Y Combinator, where he served as Managing Partner, worked across 25 YC batches, and advised more than 1,000 startups. His investments include Whatnot, Brex, GitLab, PostHog, Stock Space, Rappi, Razorpay, and Oklo. Before becoming an investor, Dalton founded imeem and App.net. About Michael: Michael Seibel is a Partner Emeritus at Y Combinator, where he served as Managing Partner of the early stage accelerator from 2014 - 2024. Michael also serves on the board of three companies: Reddit, Dropbox, and Kalshi. He moved to the bay area in 2006, and was a co-founder and CEO of two Y Combinator startups Justin.tv/Twitch (2007 - 2011) and Socialcam (2011 - 2012). In 2012 Socialcam sold to Autodesk Inc. for $60m and in 2014, under the leadership of Emmett Shear, Twitch sold to Amazon for $970m. — Are you an AI builder? Check out StandardDB..com Discover offers, credits, tools, and partner programs from the StandardDB ecosystem.

Dalton CaldwellhostMichael Seibelhost
Nov 2, 202624mWatch on YouTube ↗

Summaries, chapters, transcripts, and FAQs on this page are made by uListen, not YouTube.

CHAPTERS

  1. 0:00 – 0:18

    Junior investors transmit anxiety instead of stability

    The conversation opens on a caution about junior investors: when their career depends on a startup’s outcome, they tend to panic and pass that stress onto founders. The hosts frame this as the opposite of what founders need from their investors in hard moments.

    • •A junior investor whose career is riding on the company is unlikely to be a “source of strength.”
    • •Such investors may be more worried than the founder because their job is on the line.
    • •They may be at risk of getting fired before a founder would, amplifying their anxiety.
    • •Experienced investors who aren’t worried about their own career can feel much steadier to work with.
  2. 0:18 – 1:50

    Setting the debate: do investors help, and what expectations are wrong

    Michael Seibel sets up the episode’s thesis—arguing that investors don’t help on average—while acknowledging the irony that both hosts are investors. They aim to replace “pop knowledge” with more realistic expectations based on founder experience.

    • •Michael takes the position that investors don’t help on average, prompting a structured discussion.
    • •Both hosts acknowledge the irony of discussing this as investors themselves.
    • •They describe first-time founder confusion about what investor “help” really means beyond money.
    • •They call out widespread misconceptions and exaggerated narratives founders pick up from others and online.
  3. 1:50 – 3:12

    Myths about top VCs: the ‘Jordan’ and ‘Oracle’ fantasies

    Michael describes two common fantasies: that a famous fund will “pull you into success,” or that investors will consistently provide perfectly timed guidance. The hosts argue these expectations are misleading and set founders up to misunderstand what investors can actually do.

    • •Michael recounts believing that the “best VC” means guaranteed wins for portfolio companies.
    • •He compares that belief to being drafted onto a championship team where success feels inevitable.
    • •He uses an “Oracle” analogy: investors as always-available guides with the right answers at the right time.
    • •They emphasize the need to replace these myths with a grounded view of investor contribution.
  4. 3:12 – 4:04

    Investor upside #1: motivation, confidence, and permission to try

    Dalton argues the best investor help is emotional: making founders feel inspired, capable, and ready to push through difficulty. Michael agrees and likens great investors to a coach building confidence before a big game.

    • •Dalton says great investors can make founders believe they can do it and feel “fired up.”
    • •He describes this as giving founders a sense they belong and have permission to aim big.
    • •Michael agrees this is what the best investors do at their best.
    • •They compare this role to a coach preparing a team mentally.
  5. 4:04 – 6:28

    The baseline benefit: money—and the ‘top 10% investor’ bar

    Michael claims even the worst investors still help in one reliable way: they provide money (and actually wire it). Dalton adds that a responsive, low-interference investor who funds quickly and answers emails can be “top 10%,” despite sounding underwhelming.

    • •Michael frames the minimum investor bar as signing paperwork and wiring funds.
    • •Dalton says a fast process, good terms, and basic email responsiveness can be an exceptional outcome.
    • •They argue frequent meetings and promises to do “strategic” work are often not helpful.
    • •They critique investor marketing that implies investors will do the hard work for founders.
  6. 6:28 – 8:06

    Honest feedback without demotivating: saying the uncomfortable thing well

    Michael highlights a valuable investor skill: candid truth delivered without crushing morale. He shares a Justin.tv-era example where someone challenged the pride around hand-built hardware and redirected focus toward software.

    • •Michael says founders often lack people willing to speak uncomfortable truths.
    • •A great investor can offer honesty while preserving motivation and forward momentum.
    • •He recounts feedback that “consumer hardware companies just aren’t gonna work” in their approach at the time.
    • •The value came from straightforward framing rather than harsh, demoralizing criticism.
  7. 8:06 – 9:26

    Operational perspective: best practices and learning from real ‘good companies’

    Dalton argues good investors can level-set best practices based on exposure to strong companies. Both hosts stress that only investors who’ve truly interacted with good companies can provide useful perspective rather than improvisation.

    • •Dalton says investors who’ve seen strong companies can warn founders off non–best-practice ideas.
    • •Michael stresses the difference between investors who’ve seen good companies and those “making stuff up.”
    • •Dalton suggests due diligence: ask what the best companies the investor has funded and verify with founders.
    • •They note it’s difficult when an investor has never actually interacted with a good company.
  8. 9:26 – 10:42

    Introductions that matter: access to founders and credible ground truth

    The hosts discuss introductions as a core investor value-add, especially when they connect founders to people with direct experience. They share that an investor introduction is how Dalton and Michael met, enabling practical knowledge transfer.

    • •Michael describes introductions as valuable when they connect you to experienced operators, not just abstract advice.
    • •He references a story about seeking introductions to great CEOs to learn best practices directly.
    • •Dalton shares that an investor introduced him and Michael to each other.
    • •Michael notes he wanted to talk to Dalton about spinoffs, preferring an operator’s perspective over investor theory.
  9. 10:42 – 11:53

    Calmness and confidence—and why investors who ‘need’ you can be harmful

    Dalton returns to the emotional support theme: good investors can provide stability and calm in a chaotic founder life. Michael adds a counterintuitive point that the more an investor needs the startup to win, the more their angst will spill onto the founder.

    • •Dalton values investors who are stable, confident, and dependable under stress.
    • •Michael argues investor anxiety increases when their personal career outcome depends heavily on one company.
    • •They connect this dynamic to why junior investors can be especially stressful to work with.
    • •They contrast this with experienced investors who understand startups’ ups and downs and remain steady.
  10. 11:53 – 13:38

    What investors can’t do: they don’t give you product-market fit

    The conversation shifts to limitations and expectation-setting: raising money doesn’t create success or product-market fit. Both hosts emphasize that PMF remains the founder’s responsibility and that claims otherwise are misleading.

    • •Dalton says taking investor money does not “imbue” a company with product-market fit.
    • •They compare the misconception to thinking acceptance or funding means you’ve already “made it.”
    • •Michael recounts hearing that finding product-market fit is not something investors can help with.
    • •Dalton says investors who imply they can help you get product-market fit are lying.
  11. 13:38 – 14:55

    Investors don’t know your customers better than you (for long)

    Michael argues investors usually can’t guide customer understanding because founders spend far more time with customers. They note that strong pitches demonstrate founder-specific knowledge, and that investor funding doesn’t prove the idea will work.

    • •Michael says investors aren’t going to know your customers better than you, especially after the earliest stage.
    • •He adds that in strong interviews, investors learn new customer insights from founders.
    • •Dalton warns it’s a bad sign if an investor truly knows your customers better than you do.
    • •They explain that being funded doesn’t mean the idea is validated or guaranteed to succeed.
  12. 14:55 – 18:21

    Funding the founder, not the idea: exploration, tactics, and rare great advice

    The hosts describe how funding decisions often reflect belief in a founder’s capability rather than certainty about an idea. They distinguish tactical help (occasionally valuable) from investors “running the company,” and share examples of rare, high-impact tactical advice.

    • •Dalton says investors may fund someone even if they doubt the initial idea will work, while founders may misinterpret that as validation.
    • •Michael describes startups as exploring uncertain terrain; investors learn from outcomes rather than arriving with certainty.
    • •Dalton shares an example where his ad-network tactics saved a founder significant time, but stresses it was tactical, not company-running.
    • •Michael shares two tactical examples from an investor (encouraging building a video system; using IP address assumptions to gauge virality), noting such moments are uncommon and shouldn’t be expected routinely.
  13. 18:21 – 20:31

    The ‘kingmaking’ myth: big rounds don’t make you invincible

    Dalton argues the biggest misconception is “kingmaking”—the belief that raising enough money makes a startup unbeatable. Both hosts contend that reality, history, and outcome distributions show funding doesn’t remove competition or hard problems.

    • •Dalton defines kingmaking as believing funding makes a company impervious to competitors and the outside world.
    • •They say founders and investors are both incentivized to want to believe this convenient story.
    • •Michael shares an example of a founder facing a major external problem despite having top investors, emphasizing problems still hit the CEO directly.
    • •They argue that if kingmaking were real, top funds’ investments would all succeed and outcomes wouldn’t follow a power law.
  14. 20:31 – 24:24

    History check and the right order: capital supports execution, not the other way around

    They close by urging viewers to look beyond fundraising headlines and remember how many “sure winners” fade over time. Dalton reframes fundraising as a means to execute and serve customers, and both emphasize that winning leads to fundraising—not vice versa.

    • •They argue fundraising news can create a false impression of how many winners exist.
    • •Dalton says even in hot sectors, not everyone who raises a lot will succeed; outcomes remain distributed.
    • •Michael points to past dominant-seeming companies that later became “dinosaurs,” underscoring that incumbents can fall.
    • •Dalton summarizes: businesses need capital to pursue goals and make customers happy; raising money doesn’t cause winning—winning enables raising more money.

Get more out of YouTube videos.

Read along on your phone, search it beside the video, or ask your favorite AI app what was said.