The Diary of a CEOPret & Itsu Founder: How I Built TWO Billion Dollar Brands At The Same Time!: Julian Metcalfe | E173
EVERY SPOKEN WORD
150 min read · 30,240 words- 0:00 – 1:32
Intro
- JMJulian Metcalfe
I love failure. (instrumental music) I fail every day. I don't care about it, just get on with it. (instrumental music) You had Pret, and now you've got itsu. You are absolutely an entrepreneur at heart. As all the fish are going in one way, you suddenly look round and you think, "Damn it, I'm gonna go the other way."
- SBSteven Bartlett
When you look back at Pret, a business you ended up selling for two billion.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
I have no idea what I was doing. It wasn't planned. Endless moments of magic, moments of bizarre creativity and confidence.
- SBSteven Bartlett
What was motivating you then?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
I wanted to make a difference. I suddenly found myself with this responsibility to open a restaurant. From that start, we built 76 of them. We started developing it so it could become the future.
- SBSteven Bartlett
The absence of both parents.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
He was quite distant, my father. My mother committed suicide when I was seven, that created a loneliness. To create something new, you've gotta put yourself in slightly unchartered territory.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Business isn't just business to you, is it? It's not just about the money.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
No, and it shouldn't be to anyone. I'm far more interested in the relationships with the customer and the staff and the product. I was obsessed by that. Obsessed. It's incredible what people can do if people don't trust them, people don't nurture them, 'cause they're too busy being selfish, nurturing themselves.
- SBSteven Bartlett
What's the worst crisis you've ever had in your business?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
I daren't even wanna go into it.
- SBSteven Bartlett
I wanna hear it. So, without further ado, I'm Steven Bartlett, and this is The Diary of a CEO. I hope nobody's listening, but if you are, then please keep this to yourself.
- 1:32 – 6:00
Early years
- SBSteven Bartlett
Julian?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
"I was exposed to a number of hardships as a child." You said that. What did you mean?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
I love the way you start off with a real killer. Um, I can't remember who I said that to. Um, and I was expe-... Well, listen, I- I'm not, I'm not alone, by the way. Other, a great many people watching this or listening to this were exposed to hardships far greater than mine. But the death of my mother when I was seven, she, my mother committed suicide on Boxing Day, uh, so I was left... And my parents were divorced. So we, we lived, uh, the three of us, my brother, sister, and I, lived with our mum, but that was a difficult thing, that was, uh, uh, uh, that created a loneliness.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Did you, did you realize that at the time? Did you realize the impact that incident ha- had had on you growing up?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Probably not. No, I think I, that, you don't, when you're lonely, you don't really, aged eight or nine or 12, you don't really know you're lonely, you just, you don't feel whole, I suppose. You don't feel completely whole. Other people seemed to be jollier than I was at that age, that's for sure.
- SBSteven Bartlett
As an adult, did you ever look back and try and understand the significance of that particular ev- event, and how it might have shaped you in hindsight?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
I think the event, I, I'm, I'm, I don't know if it's shaped me, but it's definitely added, um, a complexity to my character which has made me, which has helped shape my, my, my relationship with people, my relationship with work, my relationship with everything. Yeah, there's no doubt. It would be s- silly to pretend that it didn't.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Reminds me of something that, um, I talk about this guy a lot. This guy said to me, he came on this podcast, he was Michael Jordan and Kobe Bryant's trainer, and he talked about how some of the things that happened to us early that are traumatic end up being the cause of our, what he called "light side", which is the talent, our brilliance, the thing we become known for.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
But they're also the contributor to our dark side, which can be our complexity, our insecurities, all of those kinds of things. Um, do you think that event so early on, or any event early on in your life, that particular event, let's focus on that particular event, had a contributing factor to what people would consider to be your brilliance, this incredible career you've had?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
I think, I think, listen, I think, I think people, people work, people become obsessive, and they become successful, and they work extremely hard for all kinds of different reasons. Um, they want to become relevant, they want to be, they want maybe to be cared for or seek admiration they didn't get, or they have parents who didn't acknowledge them. I- I- I really, I don't know. All I know is it must have probably ha- of course it had some effect on the way I've, I work and the view of my life and have lived my life. Yeah. But I, but I think, um, over time, over, over many years, it's, it's, it, it's waned, um, as I've, as I've kind of developed as a person. I, I, also, I'm, I'm fr- I'm nervous about even suggesting that, you know, to be fulfilled and to make change and to really contribute to society, you have to come from a dark place, 'cause I don't think you do. Um, certainly not as, as dark as, as, as something like that.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Uh, I, you know, I, I think about, when I meet a lot of obsessive people-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
... tends to be the case that something quite, uh, extreme had poked them-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
... in their life at some point to make them, give them that chip on their shoulder.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Whether it's Michael Jordan or Kobe, or whether it's Eddie Hearn-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
... and that feeling of living in his father's shadow and the insecurity of that. And now these other, you know, the sons of billionaires that I meet who've built big fashion empires-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
... they're very, um, their very dominant fathers have, have made them incessive, obsessive by convincing them vicariously that they're not good enough, for example.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Mm-hmm.
- SBSteven Bartlett
And so, that's why I always, I always tend to go in search of understanding what, where that obsessiveness comes from.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
No, you're right, too. And there's, there's bound to be a correlation, as you know, from all the, all, all, so many of the people you've interviewed and all, and you're clearly very empathetic, that you will find a, a train- uh, uh, a common denominator there. But it's not, it's, it's not everything. Certainly not for... For a great many people listening or watching who, who have not faced tragedy or sadness like that, um, they need to know that it's, it's not an essential part of being able to get on and, and do, do good, do extraordinary work.
- 6:00 – 12:01
The affect your parents had on you
- JMJulian Metcalfe
- SBSteven Bartlett
What about your father?... relationship-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
My father was, uh, he was quite distant, my father. Um, we were n- he was kind of old-fashioned. My parents were very, very different. My mother was a Ukrainian immigrant, uh, and, and f- and kind of wild and wonderful, and my father was really kind of aris- posh, aristocratic Englishman, rather distant and cold. He then made a mistake of marrying, um, someone for a very short period of time when I was about 10, 11, that that ended very, that did not end well for any of us, uh, the three children. Um, so it was not a great time between seven and, and 16. It was a messy, a messy, uh, childhood, I think-
- SBSteven Bartlett
Did you ever-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
... filled with problems.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Did you ever go in search of answers as to why your mother made that decision?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Uh, no, I, I, I, I didn't. I didn't, because not m- not that many people knew my mother, actually. We, we lived alone with her. Um, I, she was just, she was just had s- serious mental issues, that she was just ill, and, and sad, and, and it's awful, you know, terrible, terrible. It's common. I mean, listen, this is common. This happens all the time. Um, this, this happens too much, um, too much, too common.
- SBSteven Bartlett
That, that distance from, um, the absence of both parents, that's, that's kind of what I've, I've ascertained from what you've said so far. There was an absence of, of both parents to some degree. What I, I f- I resonate with that, for my own reasons.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
I, um, my mum was, was working so hard that she decided to end up sleeping in the shop, so I was the, I'm the youngest of four as well, and typically what you find, I think, is the youngest one gets treated like the older ones-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
... at a certain point, especially if it's a boy. And so by the age of 10, neither of my parents are there when I wake up and neither of them are there when I go to sleep.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
On one hand, that gives me great independence.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
It means that I stopped going to school-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
... because no one's gonna punish me if I don't.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah, yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Um, and that is maybe, in my case, what led me to becoming, in my view, an entrepreneur. There was a void of, um, responsibilit- or sort of accountability which led to independence, so I started selling things and doing what I liked. That made me very bad at following rules later in life.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Which I think is, I'm going back and connecting the dots in hindsight-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Mm-hmm.
- SBSteven Bartlett
But I think that led me to be an entre-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
No, I'm sure that's true. That would make complete sense. Um, so both of us had that in common. But then, you know, so, so, so do a great many others. Um, in addition to my, I, my, I had a real problem with authority. I went to really old-fashioned schools-
- SBSteven Bartlett
Right.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
I was sent away to, to schools age seven, and in both cases, the schools were really, really old-fashioned and, and in my opinion terribly badly run, with all kinds of bad things going on. It was just shocking. So I had a really bad relationship with authority. I felt it completely let me down on every level. Um, I still do actually, so maybe that's why I branched out on my own early to try and- I just, you know, we are, we are, so many of us are let down by f- people in power and authority, I find. Uh, you know, it's sad, it's irritating. It really is irritating, actually. Doesn't matter if it's people who run companies or people in politics or people who run schools. It's just, particularly schools. I think, um, people who are in charge of young ch- children need to nurture them and look after them and t- and help them build their confidence and strength, not put them through a meat grinder.
- SBSteven Bartlett
That's what happened in your school?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
The, uh, the first, uh, private school I went to was just, just shocking, yeah, really, really. I'm, I don't even wanna go into because it would just up- upset your view, your view. I'd be back-
- SBSteven Bartlett
I want to hear it.
- 12:01 – 17:44
The importance of transparency
- JMJulian Metcalfe
I get the feeling you, you, you thrive off transparency. You like it. You face things head-on, and you like people around you to face things head-on. That's, that's the way to build.It's the only way.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Yeah, I've been on the journey. I think- I think when I was a bit more insecure, I think transparency felt like a risk. And then, as I've developed my s- in myself and also-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
... in my businesses, transparency felt like a great motivator-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Great thing. Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Um, and I actually said to my team, some of which are in the room now, "At the start of this month, that every quarter I'm going to show you all the financials of our entire business-"
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
"... so you can see everything. And also, you're gonna see that I've never taken a pound out of this business, ever." Because I want them to understand, I- 'cause in that ex- that's an example for me, transparency in a business context being a real big-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
... big motivator. Then one of the younger girls on the team, when I was in the car one day, s- turned to me and said, "By the way, you doing that completely changed my perception."
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah. Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Because I think- I think they thought that, like, I was making this money from doing this podcast, or whatever it is, or-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
... any of my business, and then taking the money into my pocket from- as it comes in. So, to show them that I've never-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
... taken a penny ever, I- i- kind of, I think-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
... aligns us in some way.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
No, no, listen, it's transparency and people being open and honest and building trust is by far the most important characteristic e- ever. Th- the day I started my work for the last 40 years, it's- I've now realized it's what you should value and crave more than anything. It's worth everything. Transparency is everything. And so many people work in an environment where simply not there. They're just not used to it, they can't expect it, they can't demand it, and they're not gonna get it, and that's bad. Move job, change. Don't- don't- don't- you shouldn't work for people who aren't transparent. And that's- transparency's a wonderful thing.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Can you define it?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
It gets honesty, a truth. Truth is wonderful.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Can you define your definition of what you mean when you're saying transparency?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Well, I mean, to keep it really simple, let's- let's- let's stick to the world of commerce. And the world of commerce is th- th- an- and probably politics, but I don't know, I have no understanding of politics and I've no inkling ever to be a politician, but in the world of commerce, there's not nearly as much transparency as there should be. So sharing information, sharing truth, saying what you feel, um, being honest with your- your- your colleagues, your teammates, as well as the people who work with you and for you. It's just- you can't take that sh- that stuff for granted because it doesn't happen in most places. Y- I don't know, you need a collective, um... You need- you need a- you need to- to, um... I- I don't know why. You tell me why. Why do you think 90% of businesses are not nearly as transparent as they should be and could be? We know what they are, so it's all about people protecting their own fears, it's about their own insecurities, about protecting their own pay, their bonuses. There are a thousand reasons why there's not the transparency we deserve as human beings.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Because th- to achieve th- the truth, so say, like, I'm- just for- as an example, say I run an organic, um, vegetable store.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yep.
- SBSteven Bartlett
I can, on one hand, go to the extra effort of actually being organic, which means m- it costs me more, I have to do a bunch of stuff in the supply chain, whatever, or I can say I am and get-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Pretend to be, yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
... and get the same return.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Exactly.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Two decades ago, it would be very hard for you to find out I was lying because the world wasn't connected with the internet. There was no glass doors, social media, tweeting, instantaneous communication, so I think the world of business grew in a black box approach where y- the- your- your PR, your marketing, your messaging was painted out on the outside of your business by the marketing director. We're now in a glass box world-
- 17:44 – 27:27
Affection & self esteem
- JMJulian Metcalfe
- SBSteven Bartlett
What about affection? One of the-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Affection. Love.
- SBSteven Bartlett
One of the things that- one of the things that was definitely absent from my childhood was affection.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
I didn't even call my parents mom and dad. I still don't to this day.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Right.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Um, their absence I think was one part of that, but also just, I didn't have affection. So growing up, the thought of calling someone a friend-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
... a best friend still to this day makes me cringe. It's just a little bit...
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Affection. Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
In your case-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
God, th-
- SBSteven Bartlett
... are you an affectionate person?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
I-... I've never been asked that question. I have absolutely no idea h- how to answer it. Um, because do I compare myself to other people? Um, I have no idea.
- SBSteven Bartlett
You don't know if you're affectionate or not?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
I think I'm affectionate, um-
- SBSteven Bartlett
In your own way.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
But I also know, for years, I struggled with my, like a, like so many, with self-esteem, and, you know. Um, and I- I- I'm sure I felt completely unlovable for, for decades probably. I don't... I'm sure. Um, but then, you know, I- I- I've had, in my opinion, uh, I've been blessed with amazing relationships with friends and, and, and family. I mean, just completely blessed. And, and, and I'm not a baby, so I'm six, you know, I'm 62 years old. And so this, you know, I've, two of my children work with me. Uh, I mean, what more could you possibly dream of than that? So, I must have some (laughs) relationship with the concept of affection. What, how, or where it came from and how I grew it, I- I- I'm not entirely sure, because I certainly didn't get it from my mother and father. I must've got it from, from, from close friends, and, and maybe just looking and learning that there's no point trying to go through life without it. What you, what you give, you get back, you know? Pret A Manger started, you know, as a like, it became a kind of incredible family. And the warmth, and love, and care which went into the building of relationships in that company was breathtaking. It was like a family. We had started with one store and ended up with hundreds. But there was a time when it was truly extraordinary extended family. And that's, I think, where I grew to understand the power of, of, of, of deep affection, love, and trust. Yeah, it definitely came, for me, much later than for most people, yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
You said there was, you think there was probably decades where you didn't love yourself.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah, well, I mean, decades as in, uh, in my teens and then in my 20s. Um, y- you, I don't know how good you are at, at, at reflecting and self-discovery. I'm, I'm kind of a five out of ten probably. I, I mean, I, I pushed myself therapy, and, and even doing this, I think, called the Hoffman. Have you heard about the Hoffman?
- SBSteven Bartlett
Mm-hmm. He's coming here.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah, I did the Hoffman. He's kind of great. He's, he's... What a genius that guy was. But, so I try. What was your question? Oh, how long-
- SBSteven Bartlett
No.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
... the decades of self-loathing? I don't know.
- SBSteven Bartlett
No, not how long, just what were the symptoms of, of that? So you ident-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Just-
- SBSteven Bartlett
Yeah.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Just, just probably, um, just that ongoing feeling of being completely unworthy. That's what you get when you don't have parents so much, or, or loving... You're not nurtured, you know, so you feel lonely.
- SBSteven Bartlett
You grow up with that-
- 27:27 – 30:59
Was money driving you?
- SBSteven Bartlett
When you look back at, um, s- starting Pret, we're talking about what's driving you there, was there any epiphanies around what was really driving you on that day when someone first came along and said they were gonna buy your company? 'Cause, for me, I thought I was being driven by money-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Right.
- SBSteven Bartlett
... until someone offered me it, and then I thought, "Oh, God, there must be something else motivating me here."
- JMJulian Metcalfe
I don't know about that myself. It's... I've, I've of- I've often wondered. Did money and the pursuit of money ever drive me? I don't think so, because I think I s- I saw enough people when I was young with a lot of money who were absolutely miserable and dysfunctional and miserable. Actually, my mother had a lot of money and lo- obviously lost it all and died. So there, I had a very good example of, of someone with a huge amount of money who had nothing.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Who I didn't see.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
We didn't inherit any of her money, but she was, um... it was a good example of someone who was miserable with money. Money doesn't... it's awful, uh, you know, when people like you and I say, "Money doesn't make you happy," it's nothing but irritating hearing a statement like that-
- SBSteven Bartlett
I know.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
... when a great many people, uh, don't have a large cash reserves in their bank account. But, the fact is, uh, we both know that it doesn't.
- SBSteven Bartlett
What was motivating you then?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Well, I think I wanted to make a difference. I wanted to be relevant. I wanted to be-
- SBSteven Bartlett
Loved.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
... admired, uh, uh, yeah. I wanted to do something interesting and great. I wanted to people, I wanted people to look at me and think, "Wow, he's... this, this guy is serious. He's, he's onto something. He matters." Then I wanted to, to, to create these important relationships with people I worked with. I wanted to see people flourish around me. That really mattered to me. I wanted to try and wipe away all the, some of that pain. I wanted that, and then deep down, I really love and passionately creative... the creative process of what I did. So the design and the food and the taste and the look and the feel and, and breaking down every barrier, which I just... as far as I was... I only kind of saw opportunity. It's- it's... you have to be very resourceful and determined in, in, in, uh, my particular business, you know, because it's... as we were, as we were saying before, and it's basic. If you want to sell the best cake in the world at the best price, you've got to be damn resourceful. You've got to work with geniuses. You've got to have the best equipment, the best everything. And, and that doesn't happen overnight. You don't get that by picking up the phone and ordering something. You have to create it, and it's... you have to be r- unbelievably resourceful. But, uh, that... I... that, with regard to the food, the design, and my belief in, in what food should be and could be for people, um, knows no bounds, no end, no end. I'll stop at nothing. Love it.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Those dinner parties your father threw for you-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Oh, yeah, yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
... did they have any lasting impression or lasting impact on your career?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Well, no, most of the time, I was in the kitchen, actually.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Oh, interesting.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
So I'd meet these, these remark- these many remarkable people. But my love of food started because I used to spend all the time in the kitchen.... and there was a- a guy who used to come and cook. He was really talented, Tony, and I'd spend the night with him, watching him work, from the age of about 14, 13. It was fascinating, and that's really where my love of food started, with him, watching him work. So it was a combination of- of- of becoming obsessed with what food could be and should be, um, and at the same time not being frightened of- of all these rather dysfunctional but immensely successful people who I met through my father. I didn't really get to know them very well, but a few.
- 30:59 – 37:06
What was the "specialness" that made Pret successful
- JMJulian Metcalfe
- SBSteven Bartlett
At- at the time, it's hard to determine... When you're building a business and it's going well, it's hard to determine at the time what's actually making it brilliant and the specialness, as you've called it before.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah. Mm-hmm.
- SBSteven Bartlett
In hindsight, I think it's much easier to look back and go, "That's why we were special and different. That's why we won." When you look back at Pret, (clears throat) a business you ended up selling for two billion or something crazy, a huge number.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Okay, it doesn't matter, it's a huge number. Um, what was the specialness? What- what did you-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
My God, there were so many.
- SBSteven Bartlett
... unintentionally or intentionally do right? What- what was the...
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Well, some amount of it, it wasn't planned. It happened e- endless moments of magic, endless moments of- of- of s- moments of bizarre creativity and confidence. Exactly the same with- with your business. It just, it's so difficult. It wasn't, you didn't write it all down and plan it. It just, it happened with moments of confidence, endless, endless moments, w- you know, of swimming upstream. As all the fish are going in one way, you suddenly look round and you think, "Damn it, I'm gonna go the other way. I'm not gonna swim in this direction. This can't be right." Uh, and that takes guts, it takes bravery, it takes relationships with people, it takes hiring talent. You have to have the guts to hire talent. People s- often much better than you. You've gotta be prepared to listen, and listen until it hurts. You've gotta be prepared to fail over and over and over again. I love failure. I love it, because it's just a damn journey. I really love it. I fail every day, and I don't care about it. I just get on with it. It's wonderful. Um, but with Pret, Pret... Food is a magical thing to be able to do. It's like music or film. I mean, it's- it's- it's... 'Cause when we know it's good, it's wonderful. It's wonderful. And in those days, in 1986 when we started, it was in the doldrums. It was also boring and awful. Um, so it was just a question of... But- but Pret wasn't just built with food, it was built with a combination. It was kind of built with, uh, magical, magic approach to the- the- the respect, and love, and obsession about creating pride and trust with the- with the- with the team, with the employees. I- I was obsessed by that, obsessed by that actually. (laughs)
- SBSteven Bartlett
How- how important was it for you that you were naive? Because I think naivety-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Bloody... Oh, it's very important. I had no idea what I was doing. None.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Why was that important?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
I have no idea what I'm doing most of the time, actually, because I spend my life casting myself in- uh, into never- neverland. I don't know what I'm doing half the time. But you learn, you listen, you talk, you speak to the right people, and you learn. Because to create something new, huh, you know, you've gotta- you've gotta put yourself in slightly unchartered territory, you know? And then you've gotta be prepared to fail many, many times and keep going. That's all... Pret was just a series of hundreds of failures. That's all it was. Moments of failure, and then moments of glory, moments of wonderful moments of bravery. Yeah, that was it. Like, you- you know exactly what I'm talking about. It's moments, endless moments, where a light goes on and you think, "Okay, I'm gonna take that risk. I'm gonna do it." It feels right. Something in your heart says it's, "Go for it." Could be- could be working with people, promoting people, giving them extraordinary opportunity, or- or developing something which no one's ever eaten before, or, I don't know, hundreds of different things. Or when systems don't work, and you're not getting- you're not getting the behaviors, or the warmth, or the trust you crave, and you have to think outside the box. You've got to think again. We used to... There was one store after about tenth, the tenth Pret, I think, I- I couldn't understand why the atmosphere in this store was so bad.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Fleet Street.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Ah, it was Fleet Street, yeah. Bloody hell. And it was the first time I'd paid a recruitment company for a top manager, suit and tie, the whole thing. And yeah, it's true, I met this girl who I recognized, who worked in the store, a young, scruffy girl on the Tube on the way home, and she burst into tears. And she said, "I'm leaving on Monday." Um, because her manager was a dick. And I didn't need her to explain what dick meant. I knew exactly what she meant. My God, I'd been at school, I'd been at... All the teachers were dicks. I knew exactly what she meant, and I hated, I hated the idea of this- this determined, brave, trustworthy, wonderful, loving, fabulous young lady being bullied by a dick. So we f- we fired the dick and we promoted her to manager, and I never looked back. I think I learned more from that young lady than any- anyone I've ever learnt in my life, actually. The hope and the joy, that came from that.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Did you see yourself in her?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Oh my God, I've never thought about that. Oh my God. It pro- maybe, but no one ever gave me that opportunity. I had to fight for it. I didn't give her that opportunity. She earned it, actually. She earned it just by being herself. She was a great manager too, actually. I don't know how I knew. I wasn't, I didn't know she was gonna be a great manager, but there was something about her. There was something about her, and by the way, there's something about a great, great many people I meet. They all have so much going for them. They just don't believe it. They're just not working in an environment where they're given the opportunity they deserve. People don't trust them. People don't nurture them, 'cause they're too busy being selfish, nurturing them- themselves.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Sounds like you're talking about your school teachers.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Oh, well they're just id- they were idiots. They were just uros- id- complete idiots. And they're just downright... No one should be p- they shouldn't have been paid. (laughs) But there are a lot of authorities like that. I mean, a lot.
- SBSteven Bartlett
And that store's sales doubled or something?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Oh my God, yeah. Double, tripled.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Oh, yeah.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Of course. Why? Because you- there was, there was trust, there was care, there was pride, there was love and forgiveness, there was goals, there was- there was everything r- wonderful in life right there. Right there.
- 37:06 – 50:03
How I run my businesses
- SBSteven Bartlett
Business isn't just business to you, is it? It's not just about the money.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
No, and it shouldn't be to anyone. But it is, because we work short-term goals. So many of us are controlled, we're bossed around. We have to- w- we're, we're... You know, people's emotions are incredibly inconvenient in commerce, aren't they? Let's face it. And, and some people like you and other people have found ways o- of being, uh, uh, you know... found ways of, of, of bypassing all that shit. And you let people be themselves, you actually encourage people to be themselves, to speak up, to be transparent. That's what you need. That shop was completely transparent. It was beautiful. And that's what builds great, great companies or great teams or great sports teams, doesn't matter what it is, or makes great movies, doesn't matter, or anything. People need that feeling of, uh, sense of purpose and trust, uh, openness, I think.
- SBSteven Bartlett
It's funny, you talk much more in terms of culture than you do in terms of tactics and tricks and discounting and these kinds of things.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Oh my God, yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
It seems to start more with culture with you.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah, I think it's, it's... If you're trying to break down barriers and do things new, which I've now spent the last 20 years really taking on almost, uh, uh, an extraordinary, wonderful challenge, which we will, we will win. We will get there.
- SBSteven Bartlett
With itsu?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah. um, it's, uh, affordable, nutritious food, uh, and itsu's reinventing itself over and over and over again. I mean, it's 20 years old and it's had three reinventions. The, the latest ones are beginning to be- to really pay. I mean, they're really wonderful. Because the world, the Europe, uh, the cities in which we live desperately need affordable, nutritious food. We are half, 40%, I think, plant-based. Our entire menu is under 500 calories. Most of it's under 400. You know, this is what people need. We can't go on in this- in the developed world being 50% o- o- obese or s- or something, whatever it is now. It's shocking. But this is, uh, we can't blame anyone for this. There's no point in blaming... There's no point in even blaming us. There's no one to blame. But it's about my responsibility, I think, is with my team to, to carry on pioneering the, the systems and the, and the systems to make it possible to sell really nutritious, good food for, for seven quid.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Your-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
It's possible.
- SBSteven Bartlett
... you talked about hiring and the importance of people and the right people there.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
One of the things that I read that you'd done very early on with Pret was to allow the current employees to sign off on an incoming team member.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
So, when someone comes for an interview, the people that decide if that person's gonna get a job are the current team members.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah. So we, the, the office used to pay for, for... We'd interview people, um, we'd go through the list of sh- uh, of the shops which, the Pret a Mages which needed people coming up, and we'd send them there, uh, and they would spend the whole day there, paid. And at four o'clock, no one would know, they wouldn't know this, but at four o'clock all the, the staff would vote on a napkin, yes or no. So they'd go around the whole team, they'd, we'd, we'd find ways of, of, of getting as many people to spend 25 minutes with them as possible, and then at, uh, four o'clock they'd vote. And then we'd ring the person up, "You got in or you didn't."
- SBSteven Bartlett
And why, why was that useful?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Because... Uh, I wish I'd been able to do that at school, because I realized after about seven or eight Prets that it was dysfunctional, that you only needed a slightly not particularly reliable or trustworthy manager. And what would they do? They'd hire the people they wanted. The whole system would just be abused. And there were a couple of examples where that was happening, and it just made me sick because it was so bad for the team, it was bad for the culture, it was bad for the manager, and it was really bad for the customers. So, uh, I, I just created this simple system which was so beautiful. It was beautiful because young people were voting on other peoples' lives within a few weeks of starting. That was great. Empowering them, trusting them, that was great. Good for them, huh? Really good for them.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Small details. You know, when I read through your story of, of both your businesses, all your businesses, I noticed that there's a real eye for detail, you know?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
If I think about itsu and the orch- orchards you have there, you have real orchards in the itsus, right?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Mm-hmm.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Could very well fake them like I do. I mean, I'm pretty sure there's some fake orchards in here. There's definitely some fake orchards upstairs.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
You went for the real ones. In Pret, one of the things that's ultimately defined the brand cult- cult- culture at the right time is the fact that the food is all completely fresh.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Mm-hmm.
- SBSteven Bartlett
So none of it has a sell-by date.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Mm-hmm.
- SBSteven Bartlett
It doesn't stay there till tomorrow, ever. These small, sort of concerns with detail, how defining have they been for you in hindsight? 'Cause sometimes people are told not to sweat the small stuff.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah. Okay, so quite a lot of this stuff is, to me at the time, was just kind of obvious. In other words, if your product, if you want, expect your customers to be loyal to you, you've gotta treat them with, treat them with respect. You've gotta sell them something worth- worthy of their hard-earned money.
- 50:03 – 56:14
Selling Pret
- JMJulian Metcalfe
- SBSteven Bartlett
In May 2018, you sold your final stake in Pret.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Why?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Because, um, I wasn't... Oh, I wasn't asked. Um, I had no choice. Uh, the, the, the new owners of Pret A Manger have nothing to do with me. I met them, I've met them once for five minutes. They, they probably think I'm an absolute idiot. They have n- I've never met them. I don't-... They have no interest in working with me. That's their choice. That's completely... Uh, you know, I, that, that is, um, that's their choice. Th- I hope it works for them.
- SBSteven Bartlett
So, you owned the business with your co-founder, and then you sort of-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Oh, that's a long, yeah, it's a long story. Pret started in '86, and-
- SBSteven Bartlett
Yeah.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
... and-
- SBSteven Bartlett
I'm trying to understand your ownership.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
... I brought a founder in who was, who I l- who I met at, uh, at college, um, who was much, much cleverer than me, much more disciplined than me. Uh, and I had this really strong vision of, of, of s- of wanting to do this. But I knew, I was smart enough back then to know I needed someone who was respectful of numbers and discipline and the law. So I said to him-
- SBSteven Bartlett
(laughs)
- JMJulian Metcalfe
"Look, if you leave your job, I'll give you half this company." And he did. He was brave. He had a good job, and he left his job. Um, and I think probably in the end, after about 15 years, we were, we'd become immensely successful, the two of us, and he wanted to retire. I think the pace, the, my endless, never-ending pushing on the vision of what this could be probably drove him mental, um. But he, he, he was smart. He re-... He retired. He works a bit now, but he kind of retired completely, which I respect completely. That was his choice.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Did it suck at the time when Sinclair told you that he was gonna retire?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
No, no, no, no. It was... See, I rather admired him. I could never do that. I really admire people who, who are able to take control of their life like that. I can't. I-
- SBSteven Bartlett
Are you being dragged?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
What's that mean, being dragged?
- SBSteven Bartlett
Yeah, so take control of their life like that, so-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
No, no, I genuinely... I promise you I think people who are able to s-... to take control and... "I'm, I'm gonna go walking in the, in the bloody jungle for six months." I have nothing but admiration for people who can do that.
- SBSteven Bartlett
So, that's why I ask if you were being dragged, because y-... Like we said earlier, you're admiring something that you don't have yourself, right?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah, I don't have it. I don't have it. I'm, I'm too-
- SBSteven Bartlett
So you don't have control of your life is the understanding?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
I do have control over my life because I definitely make the choice to do what I do, and I-
- SBSteven Bartlett
But you couldn't stop.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
... and I love it. I really... I'm happiest creating. There's no question. I'm completely in love with what I do. I love it. I really enjoy it. That may sound weird, but it's the truth. I love it. I don't want to be walking in the jungle. I love doing what I'm doing every day. I've just had a food meeting now. It was fantastic. We've cracked something we've been working on for a year. We cracked it today, so it's incredible. And millions of people will eat this thing in a year from now. And it's because of our relentless passion and hard work to get this thing right. And today, we, I think we cracked it, and that's wonderful. And then earlier this morning, we cracked a bit of design which was incredible. I, I really enjoy it. So I don't want to be in the jungle. He did. He wanted to retire, and I respect that. But it left me in the shit because I d-... We didn't have any paperwork between us, and, and suddenly, uh, different kinds of people came into the business, and they were much more formal, and, and some of the joy went out of it.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Did he sell his stake at that point?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Uh, yeah, he sold a chunk of it. But it really changed. It became professional. Uh, and then, and then private equity came in. I mean, we had a very good private equity company, a UK one. They were, they were fine. They were very honorable, decent people. But it was definitely, um... The business became more about becoming a very successful business than, than developing a very beautiful relationship with the customer and staff.
- SBSteven Bartlett
And it was acquired by McDonald's.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
No, that's not true. No, what happened is-
- SBSteven Bartlett
Hmm.
- 56:14 – 58:01
Starting ITSU
- JMJulian Metcalfe
- SBSteven Bartlett
I couldn't quite figure out where the crossover happened between Itsu and Pret.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Well, in '97, the first Itsu opened.
- SBSteven Bartlett
While you were still the owner of Pret?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
I was at Pret, and, and we had a supplier, um, a wonderful, uh... The head of marketing at the Japanese center was a young Japanese woman, and she said to me... I said to her one day, "Why are you working for this terribly boring company? Why don't you open a, a Japanese restaurant which is affordable?" Because in those days, Japanese restaurants were really stuck-up-
- SBSteven Bartlett
Mm-hmm.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
... and really expensive, really boring. And, and she said to me, "Okay, I'll leave my job if you help... if you pay for it." So, I said, "Okay, I'll pay for it. You lose your... You, you leave your job." I promise you, two weeks later, she rung me up and said, "I've left my job."
- SBSteven Bartlett
Love that.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
And I said, "What have you done?"
- SBSteven Bartlett
(laughs)
- JMJulian Metcalfe
"What have you..." So, I suddenly found myself with this responsibility to open a restaurant. Um, so then we find a site, and we open the first Itsu, which was very different from what it is now, but it was a start. And from that start, we built 76 or something of, of them. And then about five years ago, we started developing it so it could become the future. But, but we had to open 76 and keep it private. It was 100% private company. I never ever again wanted to end up in a situation where I owned a minority where the business would take over. In other words, "You will do this, you will do this. We will deliver these profits, and we don't care about your vision." So, I was able to build it to such an extent with the team that we owned it, all of it.
- SBSteven Bartlett
A- And now you have, what? 75 stores in total?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
70 are in the UK.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
We're opening in lots of interesting places. Really fascinating. Just now, in the next 12 months, we're opening... I think we open Bromley next week. But it's changing so much.
- 58:01 – 1:02:14
The hardest day of your career
- JMJulian Metcalfe
- SBSteven Bartlett
What's the worst crisis you've ever had in your business?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Well, I wasn't there. Uh, uh, I'd left Pret when the crisis happened when the, the, the, um, sesame inc- incident of that poor girl who had food allergies. I wasn't there then. That must've been very difficult for everyone then. And, and, and the ups and downs, as you know, as you would've experienced-
- SBSteven Bartlett
Sesame is-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
... in your business, there are ups and downs every week, every month, so you often think this is a... This is... Funny enough, I think most of my job today is telling people not to worry. A lot of people I work with, um, come to me and say that, "We're in terrible... This is..." and I, it's, "No, it's not. It's gonna be fine."
- SBSteven Bartlett
This sesame incident-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
... that you're referring to is a, a young girl-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
... who had an allergic reaction to a sesame seed?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
A baguette, yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
In a bi- in a bagu- in a baguette.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
She, she had serious food allergies, and she had bought without... Her mother wasn't there, and she bought a baguette and, and ate it, which was covered in sesame seeds. I mean, it was tragic. Really s- really sad. And as a result of that, Natasha's Law has changed, uh, brought in far more labeling, food labeling in this country.
- SBSteven Bartlett
It's called Natasha's Law?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah, after her. But it was very painful for her, her family, and everyone at, uh, uh, Pret. It was awful. But the crisis, uh, they'll come thick and fast, and we'll, we'll be fine. We'll be fine.
- SBSteven Bartlett
How can you be so sure?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Because, because just stick to the truth. The truth is... You know, the truth is good in the sense that of all the things which could go catastrophically wrong, we kind of s- know about them, uh, with regard to the dangers of being on our businesses. Uh, health and safety, for instance. We have a five-star record, uh, the highest record in this country. Every single one is five-star always. No one else has achieved that before. And that is because the head, the CEO of our company has a fantastic relationship with the head of sa- It's just awesome. Unbelievable. In fact, our head of, uh, safety got up on stage last week, and the entire 220 people just completely clapped. I mean, it says a lot because usually those people... You know. So, there's... Culturally, that says something. So, h- health and safety in our industry is really, really a fear. Um, what else? All kinds of things.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Did that incident with Natasha, she... 15-year-old drops dead on a plane-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
... from what I read. Um, did it change you in any way? Did it make you think differently about... Because that's the... For me, that's the inconceivable. It almost reminds me of, um, (sighs) Bob Iger.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
... at Disney.
- SBSteven Bartlett
I read, yeah, Bob Iger's book about a four-year-old that-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
(exhales)
- SBSteven Bartlett
... was playing at Disney and a crocodile comes out of the Disney pond and eats him.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
No.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Yeah.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
No.
- SBSteven Bartlett
And then, and, Bob Iger go- about to go up on stage in Asia, gets a message from his senior leadership team saying, "A four-year-old at Disney has just been eaten by a crocodile." And, I mean, it had a pretty profound impact on him, to say the least. So...
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Well, I, I-
- SBSteven Bartlett
He was the chief exec at the time.
- 1:02:14 – 1:07:14
Finding out you had a daughter
- SBSteven Bartlett
A really remarkable thing happened, um, in your life at a certain age when you found out you had a daughter out of the blue.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah. I had a feeling you were gonna ask about that. That went public, didn't it? Yes. Okay, so my, yeah, that is absolutely true, and I work with h- uh, Celeste now. She's on the board and she sits next to me two days a week, uh, and it's incredible.
- SBSteven Bartlett
I had, at some point in my early life, a man walk in, he walked into my, my mum's shop, and he said that he was my uncle.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Huh.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Turns out he was.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
I didn't know I had any uncles in this country.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Turns out I did. But tell me about that day for you. What, how did it happen? How do you find out? How, what, what age are you when you find out you have a...
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Oh, it was about f- 15 years ago.
- SBSteven Bartlett
And she was 26.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
So I was about 45.
- SBSteven Bartlett
You were 45, she was 26.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
She was about, no, she was 19.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Oh, 19.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
She had just started at Brus- Bristol University. And, uh, her mother called me, who I hadn't seen for ages, um, and obviously I had absolutely no idea that her daughter was my daughter. No, absolutely no, I'd never met her. I'd had no idea. And her mother asked to see me. So I said, yes, and me, and we met in, we met at the King's Road, and she told me, I sat down, I...
- SBSteven Bartlett
Weren't you suspicious when she asked to see you?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
No, I wasn't suspici- I certainly wasn't suspicious of that. I thought maybe she needed help or I, I don't know. Um, but she was a kind of cool, int- intelligent, ex- rather wonderful, eccentric, brilliant woman. So I remembered her very fondly. I hadn't seen her for ages, but, so I met her immediately and she, and she just told me there and then, "My daughter, I have a daughter, and she's your, she's your daughter." So I asked him, "Well, when did you tell her and how's it gone down?" And she said, "I told her two weeks ago and not well." So then we, then I tried to contact her. It was k- she was a bit standoffish, f- fu- it was hard to get through to her for a few days. And then I drove up to Bristol University and we met. We met, and I had nothing but, but, um, an overwhelming desire to, a deep, overwhelming desire to get in there and tr- and try my hardest to build her muscle and her strength and her, you know, what had, what had happened to her was incredibly unjust. And I wanted, from the depth of my heart, to do everything I could to try and repair it, and I will do that and continue to do that to the day I die. Um, she's fantastic and she's really close to my children and my other two and, you know, it could be much worse, but I feel this is not an easy thing to go through for her. Not a, not an easy thing for anyone to go through. So she's strong. She has, she's married, she has two kids and a third one on the way, and she's really rather remarkable.
- SBSteven Bartlett
So the person she thought was her father-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Wasn't.
- SBSteven Bartlett
... wasn't?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Correct.
- SBSteven Bartlett
And why, why hadn't her mother told her who her father was?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Because her mother, I don't, she wasn't, uh... I don't, the, when the, when this happened, uh, they, they weren't close, the mother and the father. They weren't, they really weren't close, if you understand what I'm saying. They really weren't that close. And he, the f- the father figure was pretty distant through her life, and then when she got to the age of 18, I think probably more distant, and I think the mother realized that this couldn't go on forever, and she, the mother was very brave. She took this hugely brave decision, "Do I tell her the truth or do I not?" I have nothing but respect and absolute admiration for the mother having the courage to tell her daughter the truth. It must've been agony, agony all around. Um, but she did the right thing.
- SBSteven Bartlett
What was it like arriving to Bristol University that day?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Oh, what's it like when you... You funny, you know when a, when a child's yours, I can assure you, you know immediately. You just know. So it was lovely. It was lovely. I was really, uh... Funny enough, things like that you would have thought would be completely, totally, um, crushing for someone who wasn't that well-equipped to deal with s- that sort of shit, but actually I found it won- really, really, really enriching and the way my two boys embraced her was incredible. It was really an opportunity to really shine and, uh, and do s- and it was great. It's, it's, it's, it's... You know, I have nothing but admiration for the way sh- she's handled it. Anyway, she-... let's change the subject because she won't like this.
- SBSteven Bartlett
(laughs) But you work together now, which is awesome.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah, yeah, of course we do. Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
She- she- she works in the marketing team? She leads marketing?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
No. She, she leads the brand and she's on the board.
- 1:07:14 – 1:08:45
What are you scared of?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
- SBSteven Bartlett
What are you scared of?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Uh, what am I scared of? Uh, oh my God, I'm scared of death-
- SBSteven Bartlett
Really?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
... I think.
- SBSteven Bartlett
You did say you were scared of death too.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
I've got a hypochondriac. I'm scared of that. Uh, that's about it. Maybe that's... That's about it.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Why does death scare you?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Y- No, I think just, just the whole thing with health and not paying enough attention to your health. And, and you're, it's completely beyond one's control. I mean, totally. When that goes, you're in r- when that, when the, when you're in trouble, you're in trouble. And that can happen tomorrow. So that, it doesn't really scare me. I don't ponder on it too much, but I think we're all hypers. Misha, my sons are hyper. My wife Brooke is not a hyper. Sh- I spent my life saying I'm dying. She, she... And then, trouble, I've cried wolf so many times.
- SBSteven Bartlett
(laughs)
- JMJulian Metcalfe
And then one of my stepdaughters is quite into medicine, so I refer my illnesses to her quite a lot.
- SBSteven Bartlett
(laughs)
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Um-
- SBSteven Bartlett
Are any of these illnesses real?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
S- so, no.
- SBSteven Bartlett
(laughs)
- JMJulian Metcalfe
So far, we've had quite a lot of false... We're not gonna go there. But the fact is, yeah, I w- I'm not even, I'm not even fear of death. No, I don't fear, I don't think I fear anything, actually. I really don't. There's no time to fear. It's all time to hope, hope, and believe in hope. And, and, and... Yeah. The fu- uh, it's incredible what people can do. Not just, not me, but all the people around me.
- 1:08:45 – 1:11:31
Your happiness recipe
- JMJulian Metcalfe
- SBSteven Bartlett
If I had a recipe here, and it's the recipe of happiness, what are the ingredients on your recipe?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Listen, I, I, I, I, I don't think about it. I really, really don't. I, I can think about that I'm not unhappy. I'm very, very privileged and I'm very lucky to be not unhappy. I have all the material things. I have food, warmth, love, I have everything. So the idea of me s- pondering on how I could be happier is kind of ridiculous. For me, the concept of thinking about how, how I could be happier is kind of g-... I mean, really? I'm, haven't I got enough? I've got everything. I'm so lucky I'm not unhappy.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Are you happy?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Yeah. Whatever. Yeah. I'm not unhappy. Um-
- SBSteven Bartlett
(laughs) It's the different thing. There's unhappiness and there's happiness. Are you happy is a diff-... I remember the day my dad-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
I'm often happy. Listen-
- SBSteven Bartlett
I'm often h-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
... I get up on Monday and I can't wait to work, to, to race to work with so many people I, uh, I admire, love, and trust. Um, and I leave home surrounded by people who I love, admire, and trust. Christ, what more could you possibly want than that? I, I don't know. But it didn't come by accident, so I don't want... I'm not, I'm not, I'm not just saying luck fell in my lap. That's gonna be confusing for, uh, anyone who's watching this. I, uh, got into the situation through, um, doing a lot and working and acting on the evidence. In other words, when things don't work out, it's obvious, change it, work harder. If... You know? I- i- i- the same with your personal relationships. We're... this is all within our domain. We can all do this.
- SBSteven Bartlett
What advice would you give to me? In my... You've, you know, your career has spanned longer than mine.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
I'm older. I'm much older than you.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Yeah. A little bit. Little bit.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Well, I don't, I think you're on the right track. I mean, that is why you a- you stand out as being, uh, this... You know, v- very... You've had a huge amount of success at a very young age. So if I was you, I'd just, just stick to what's working. Um, and the, your endless pursuit of transparency and truth, that is what's got you to where you are today, actually. You, you don't, don't underestimate. Uh, I don't know how often anyone in your life congratulates you or pats you on the back, but I think you must carry on as you are with showing great empathy and, and warmth. So even on g- uh, I've watched y- on Dragons' Den.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Mm-hmm.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
It's interesting that you, I've noticed you never put anyone down.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Mm-hmm.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
You somehow... Very human the way you deal with, with everything. So your ability to work within the world of truth is f- just fabulous, so just don't lose it. Don't lose it. And don't forget, however much, the money's all crap.
- 1:11:31 – 1:17:09
The last guest question
- SBSteven Bartlett
We have a closing tradition on this podcast where the last guest asks a question to the next guest, and they never know who they're asking it to. So in a nice way, all the guests are talking to each other, and they write it in this book. And I don't get to read it. If I, if I try and peek, Jack does. He actually, he like shoos me off with the bush. Like hits me with the book.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Okay. I thought about this last night, so I can easily do that.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Well, you don't know what the question is. (laughs)
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Oh, uh, God, you're gonna ask me the question?
- SBSteven Bartlett
Yes. (laughs)
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Oh, Lord. All right, but I've thought about my question.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Okay, good.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Okay. So let's... Oh, no, I wonder who this was.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Oh, okay. Interesting.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
You really don't know what it is?
- SBSteven Bartlett
On my mother's life-
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Okay.
- SBSteven Bartlett
... I d- I do not look. And sometimes we have a problem because the handwriting can be an issue. But Jack always checks, and I'll, I'll say what else happens. Jack will tell me if it's a shit question. So if, we had one guy who was like, "What's your favorite meal deal?" So Jack told me before, Steve.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Oh, for goodness sake.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Yeah. (laughs) After this call... So Jack was like, "Steve, the question's shit." I was like, "Oh, fuck." But it only happens once in a while. You can keep that in. Jack made you, you bastard. (laughs) Ruining my show. He's my friend, so it's all good. And he actually knows. He watched the next episode and was like, "You didn't ask the question." I was like, "I'm gonna fuck off." (laughs)
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Are we allowed to know who ar- who asked the question? No.
- SBSteven Bartlett
You're not allowed to know.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Okay.
- SBSteven Bartlett
One day you'll be able to find out though, because we're gonna release them all as, as cards.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Of course. Yeah, no. Yeah, yeah. Yeah.
- SBSteven Bartlett
So... But anyway, the question that's left for you, what is an inadequacy...... y- you admit to that you could work on starting tomorrow?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
(laughs) Oh, honestly. I mean, where do you begin with something like that? I mean, it's a perfectly good question. But the list is so long, so the- the only way you can answer a question like that is- is- is to choose, um, the biggest inadequacy, and I- I wouldn't know even how to do that. I think what I need to do, and we all need to do, is embrace all our inadequacies and- and know what they are and accept them and- and- and thrive knowing they're there. That's what we need to do. Yeah, I'm not gonna give you a s- I'm not gonna answer that question by saying, "Oh, I could- I could- I could- I could kiss my wife goodnight," you know. Or that I do that anyway. Um, or I could go to the gym more, I could go... The... Hundreds of things. I'm a very inadequate person.
- SBSteven Bartlett
What about in your relationships, then? 'Cause you- you've referenced kissing your wife.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
Well, my relationships are... There's so much I could do better with all my relationships.
- SBSteven Bartlett
Same.
- JMJulian Metcalfe
I honestly don't know where to start, but at least I'm aware of that.
- SBSteven Bartlett
What are you aware of?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
I'm aware of the fact that, uh, to- to create the way I do, to work the way I do, comes at a cost.
- SBSteven Bartlett
And the cost is?
- JMJulian Metcalfe
And the cost is I don't spend enough time nurturing, loving, and being supportive to the people I love most. That's just a fact. Do I regret it? No. Do I accept it? Yes. Do they? I pray. And when I'm gone and if- if we continue to build something remarkable, they'll know that we're all part of this together. This was made possible by- by them and- and- a- and myself together with the team.
Episode duration: 1:19:58
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