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Lewis HowesYour View On Psychopaths Will Never Be The Same After This | Dr. Patric Gagne
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EVERY SPOKEN WORD
110 min read · 21,683 words- 0:00 – 0:38
Intro
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Representation matters, and when the only representation of a psychopath on television is a serial killer or a monster, I remember thinking, "Everything I'm hearing about sociopaths is evil, monster, serial killer, criminal. But I don't feel evil, so is this like a situation where I'm just gonna wake up one morning and wanna kill somebody?" I remember being afraid. Like-
- LHLewis Howes
Really? Diagnosed sociopath. She went on to earn her doctorate, writing her dissertation on sociopathy. She is the author of Sociopath: Dr. Patric Gagne.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
You know what I find so much with neurotypical people, is they'll sit down, they'll confide in one another, and one friend
- 0:38 – 1:38
How Sociopaths Feel Emotion
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
will start to get emotional, and what is the first thing the other friend says? "Please don't cry. Oh, please don't cry. Don't cry. Don't cry." But when I have a friend who's crying, I don't like to see my friend in pain, but I understand it's not my job to stop them from feeling. The first thing you would think is, oh, if you're talking to someone who's psychopathic, they don't care. And by the way, sometimes I don't, but I still understand this has nothing to do with me, and it doesn't have to have anything to do with me.
- LHLewis Howes
So is it possible for psychopaths to actually change?
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Yeah.
- LHLewis Howes
I'm fascinated by human dynamics and human behavior.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Mm-hmm.
- LHLewis Howes
You are an expert in this topic.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Mm-hmm.
- LHLewis Howes
I like understanding the human mind, human emotions, why people do the things they do.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
I am just as fascinated. I just come at it from an antisocial perspective-
- LHLewis Howes
Mm
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... whereas you come at it from-
- LHLewis Howes
Yeah
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... a pro-social perspective.
- LHLewis Howes
Yes.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
But isn't that interesting?
- LHLewis Howes
Uh-huh
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
How, you know, and that is something about psychopathy, is that it's, it's automatically assumed, oh, psychopaths can't feel. Psychopaths can feel. We feel all of the inherent emotions. So
- 1:38 – 8:23
Social Emotions vs Inherent Traits
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
everyone's born with those inherent emotions. You have young kids, you didn't have to teach them to smile.
- LHLewis Howes
Mm-hmm.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
You didn't have to teach them to cry. Happiness, sadness, surprise, disgust. Your children are born e- with these emotions. But it's the social emotions that psychopaths struggle to understand: empathy, compassion, envy, uh, remorse, guilt. Again, these things, these emotions are taught, mostly through modeling.
- LHLewis Howes
Mm.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
So if your, if your daughter hits her sister, you're gonna say, "Hey, we don't wanna hit, 'cause, you know, your, your sister, it'll make her sad, and you don't want your sister to be sad, do you?" And your daughter will probably say, "No, I don't." And that's how we learn empathy. Well, psychopaths don't learn emotions that way. So-
- LHLewis Howes
Is that 'cause they're not modeled by parents or by society or by-
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
It... First of all, we, we struggle to understand inherent emotions, period. But because empathy and guilt and shame, et cetera, because it's modeled, and you're using other like-minded children to do that modeling. For me, there were no like-minded children.
- LHLewis Howes
Mm.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
So you're-
- LHLewis Howes
So you need other children to model.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Well, you need s- other... You need someone else l- like you. Because in order to get into, i- the mind of someone else, in order to imagine what that person is feeling, you have to be able to relate to them in some way, right?
- LHLewis Howes
Right.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
So in the, in the example of your kids, your one daughter can almost certainly relate to what the other one is feeling.
- LHLewis Howes
Mm-hmm.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
But for me, I understood that I didn't have these complex emotional developmental skills. I could see that my sister did. I could see that the kids around me did. So when it was time for someone to say, "Oh, you don't want Sarah to be sad," I, I remember just, "No, I don't want Sarah to be sad," but what I was really thinking is, "I don't know that I care." I mean, just because I don't care about someone's pain per se doesn't mean I wanna cause pain.
- LHLewis Howes
Mm-hmm.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
But I, I, I don't really think I care about whether she's happy or not.
- LHLewis Howes
Interesting.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
And I also learned that saying that out loud was the fastest way to get into trouble.
- LHLewis Howes
I'm sure.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
And that's, so that's where I learned to lie.
- LHLewis Howes
When you grew up, you didn't have the ability to care that someone else was feeling pain?
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
It's not that I didn't have the ability, it was just that I didn't... I understood it intellectually, but it didn't resonate with me emotionally.
- LHLewis Howes
You understood, oh, this person's in pain. I should feel this, something.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Yes.
- LHLewis Howes
But I'm not feeling it.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
But I'm not feeling it. And admitting to that-
- LHLewis Howes
Oh
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... saying to a caregiver-
- LHLewis Howes
And they're like, "Something's wrong with you."
- 8:23 – 12:53
Primary vs Secondary Psychopathy
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
And yet some-
- LHLewis Howes
Well, I don't know. What is the definition of s- a sociopath or psychopathic?
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Now, the word sociopath and psychopath are pretty much interchangeable, because sociopath isn't used clinically. It's become clinically obsolete. Now, when it, someone is diagnosed as either antisocial personality disorder or psychopath, psychopath has two categories. Psychopathy, primary psychopathy and secondary psychopathy. Primary psychopathy is biological, very, very rare, uh, incurable, untreatable. Secondary psychop- psychopathy, environmental, completely treatable. And these are people who have an inherent temperament that sort of predisposes them to deceit. We all know that kid in the classroom, the kindergartner that can tell a lie with no problem, a- as or pos- as opposed to my sister, who as soon as she starts lying about a dinner reservation breaks out into sweat.
- LHLewis Howes
Wow.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
But the, there are kids that are just naturally gifted liars. It's not to say that every child with that temperament is going to become psychopathic, but the, it's certainly easier for them to progress in that direction, and they just, they, they have a hard time internalizing those social emotions.
- LHLewis Howes
Is that more of a genetic, I don't want to call it defect, but is that a genetic trait that s- human beings have, or is it an environmental trait?
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
It's usually, it's, it, it, it seems to be a, a combination of both, whereas primary psychopathy is believed to be biological, and that there is no learning the social emotions for someone who is a primary psychopath.
- LHLewis Howes
What is it? Is it, like, a, um, a wiring in the brain that is different? Is it an emotional, the nervous system is broken or off in some way? What is that?
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
They're not sure.
- LHLewis Howes
Okay.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
But a lot of research points to, um, oxytocin, which is the, um, that, that, like, the love hormone for trust-building. They're still trying to pinpoint what it is exactly, but again, because that type of disorder, because that type of psychopathy is so rare, I think .004% of the population-
- LHLewis Howes
Mm
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... there really is no research or funding.
- LHLewis Howes
Right, right, right.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Whereas secondary psychopathy is believed to represent at least upwards of 5% of the population.
- LHLewis Howes
Really?
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
These, not only are these cases treatable, but the pediatric precursors for secondary psychopathy, um, oppositional defiant disorder, mood dysregulation disorder, conduct disorder, completely, completely treatable and preventable. So with the right screeners, you could start screening kids for these disorders and start treating them, and then you would prevent most of the secondary psychopaths that progress.
- LHLewis Howes
So, so psychopath and sociopath are the same thing?
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Roughly, because-
- LHLewis Howes
Similar?
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... s- sociopath is, is clinically obsolete-
- LHLewis Howes
Gotcha
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... in much the same way that multiple personality disorder is now called, I believe, dissociative disorder.
- LHLewis Howes
Gotcha. They've changed the name. Okay.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
They've changed the name to reduce stigma.
- LHLewis Howes
Gotcha.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
I'm not sure that-
- LHLewis Howes
Interesting
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... replacing it with psychopath is reducing much stigma.
- LHLewis Howes
[laughs] Right.
- 12:53 – 22:11
Overcoming Stigma & Inner Child
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
i- I, I understand the value of society.
- LHLewis Howes
Mm-hmm.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
I understand the value of relationships. I don't connect to relationships the way that-
- LHLewis Howes
Interesting
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... most people do, but that's not wrong. It's different.
- LHLewis Howes
It is different, yeah. But the thing I love about this book, you know, it's funny that your book cover says sociopath, and it's a photo of you, I'm assuming when you were like five or seven years old. Do you know exactly when this was, this?
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Fourth grade.
- LHLewis Howes
Okay, maybe eight, nine years old or something like that.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Yeah.
- LHLewis Howes
It's funny because this photo of you, uh, is beautiful because it's kind of connecting you to the inner child inside of you.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Mm-hmm.
- LHLewis Howes
When we realize as adults that we have such unique, and for most people, challenging life experiences that we faced, typically coming from childhood, that have developed us into who we are as adults-
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Mm-hmm
- LHLewis Howes
... all of our beliefs, all of our behaviors, all of our thoughts, emotions, the way we feel is stemming from earlier childhood-
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Yeah
- LHLewis Howes
... in some way, shape, or form.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Mm-hmm.
- LHLewis Howes
And when we can learn to have compassion for the younger version of us who dealt with all these messy emotions, that we didn't understand this world we were entered in-
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Mm-hmm
- LHLewis Howes
... we didn't choose to enter, or maybe we did, but we didn't understand why we chose it-
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Mm-hmm
- LHLewis Howes
... and all of a sudden we're supposed to fit in and belong and understand human dynamics and what's right and wrong from a young age, it's very confusing and complex.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Yeah.
- LHLewis Howes
And when we can have grace for the younger version of ourselves, then I think we can start to grow, heal, and develop into who we're, who we can truly become. And so I love that this is a, a photo of yourself when you were younger on the cover of your book, and I just think it's beautiful for your own personal healing journey as well.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Thank you. It's funny, too, because when people talk about psychopaths in a negative way-
- LHLewis Howes
Uh-huh
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... and say things like, "They should all be locked up," or a lot of, um, a lot of clinicians have used the word irredeemable when dealing with, right-
- LHLewis Howes
Wow
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... with psychopaths. And I always like to ask, "So when do they become i- irredeemable? Five? Six? Seven? Eight?"
- LHLewis Howes
Yeah.
- 22:11 – 29:49
Being a Sociopathic Therapist
- LHLewis Howes
Wow.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
I'm just gonna start being really honest because-
- LHLewis Howes
What did that look like with a friend that you're like, "I'm not gonna lie anymore"? When they tell you they're going through a hard time and a breakup or something else, what would you say then? Like, how would that conversation go?
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
I would say, I would listen. And, but, and it's funny, I would have never thought this at the time, but I think I probably would, you know, use tools that I, I ended up refining when I started working as a therapist. What I realized when friends would tell me things is you don't have to empathize with somebody in order to be an observer or a container for their feelings. In fact, I think I'm excellent container for feelings because my feelings don't pollute that container.
- LHLewis Howes
Interesting.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
So-
- LHLewis Howes
Your feelings don't get in the way.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Right.
- LHLewis Howes
You don't say how you're feeling or what you're going through-
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Right
- LHLewis Howes
... or whatever. Interesting.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
You know what I find so much-
- LHLewis Howes
Huh?
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... with neurotypical people, is they'll sit down and they'll confide in one another, and one friend will start to get emotional. And what is the first thing the other friend says? What do you think?
- LHLewis Howes
I guess they could say, "I'm so sorry." Or they start crying maybe, or they make it about themselves maybe, or...
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Please don't cry.
- LHLewis Howes
Um-
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Oh, please don't cry. Don't cry. Don't cry.
- LHLewis Howes
Oh, it's okay. It's gonna be okay.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Yes, it's gonna be okay. Yes, because-
- LHLewis Howes
They don't want to deal with the feelings
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... they, it's uncomfortable for them to see their friend cry, which is completely understandable.
- LHLewis Howes
Interesting.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
So the first thing they want to do is make it better.
- LHLewis Howes
It's gonna be okay. You're fine.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
It's gonna be okay. Oh, don't cry. Oh, don't cry. When the truth of the matter is-
- LHLewis Howes
Wow
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... tears have mood-elevating hormones in them. Tears are the brain's way of regulating. So when you stop someone from crying or when you stop yourself from crying, what you're doing is you're stopping the brain from healing itself.
- LHLewis Howes
Wow.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
And so many people, because their intentions are good, they want to stop their friend from crying because they don't like the way it makes them feel. They don't like to see their friend in pain. But when I have a friend who's crying, no, I don't like to see my friend in pain. But I understand it's not my job to stop them from feeling. It's my job in this moment to sit with them in that feeling. So-
- 29:49 – 36:28
Can Sociopaths Truly Change?
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
doesn't mean that I wanna create more of it.
- LHLewis Howes
Mm.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Doesn't mean that I enjoy seeing someone in pain. If I see somebody fall down on the sidewalk, I will help them up.
- LHLewis Howes
Mm-hmm.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Now-
- LHLewis Howes
You're not gonna kick them down when they're-
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
No. No. Am I gonna sit there and talk to them for 45 minutes? No.
- LHLewis Howes
That's-
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
But-
- LHLewis Howes
That's more me. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. [laughs]
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
But here's the thing, though, and there's nothing wrong with that either, but I think in society today, there's, there's an overemphasis on things have to come from the heart.
- LHLewis Howes
Uh-huh.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
You know? Oh, it, you have to mean it. Yeah, it has to, it, yeah, it has to come from an, an emotional place, and that's simply, that's simply untrue.
- LHLewis Howes
Yeah. Wow. So is it possible for psychopaths to actually change?
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Yeah.
- LHLewis Howes
How?
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Through a process called resocialization.
- LHLewis Howes
Oh.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
So similar to what I was talking about with kids who are neurotypical, they learn how to become socialized with o- among other children, with other children, through modeling, through examples, through experience.
- LHLewis Howes
But as an adult, is it harder?
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
I don't know that it is.
- LHLewis Howes
Hmm.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
It certainly wasn't harder for me. It's... But, but antisocial children, they don't learn that way. They learn in a different way. Um, again, because they're missing those cohorts, they don't have peers, everything has to start selfishly. So-
- LHLewis Howes
Right
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... right. So instead of-
- LHLewis Howes
If you're the only child, did you have more tendencies to have these traits as well, if you're the only child or something like that, or?
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Positive reinforcement. So punishment does not work with antisocial social children at all. Punishment... And by the way, punishment doesn't really work with pro-social children.
- LHLewis Howes
Mm.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
I mean, the research indicates that-
- LHLewis Howes
Yeah
- 36:28 – 43:32
Thrill-Seeking & Releasing Pressure
- LHLewis Howes
where you realized, "Oh, I don't want to do this anymore," or was it more just like, "It's not worth the price I'm paying of potentially getting caught-
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Mm-hmm
- LHLewis Howes
... or the pain I'm causing others?" Like, what made you decide to not do those things anymore?
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Well, it's interesting, 'cause I had a similar situation with my mom where she found a box in my closet full of things that I had stolen, and she-
- LHLewis Howes
That wasn't yours, yeah
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... right. And she, same thing, she made me take it all back. But I remember thinking, and again, I wouldn't have had the tools at the time, but when I think back, I remember being relieved. Like, yes, like I... It was almost like, "Yeah, let's give it all back. I don't want this stuff." What, what I want is someone-
- LHLewis Howes
Connection
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... to help me, yes, and someone to help me understand why I have this compulsion to take it.
- LHLewis Howes
Mm.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
So it's like, yeah, maybe one of... Can somebody help, uh, uh, figure this out? I don't, I don't want-
- LHLewis Howes
Wow
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... and also this box is getting more and more full. I don't want any of this stuff. I'm gonna have to find a... So this was actually not-
- LHLewis Howes
That's-
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... like, great. I can-
- LHLewis Howes
You didn't want the things. You, you were just, it was more the thrill, I guess-
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Yes
- LHLewis Howes
... of the experience.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Yes. But it wasn't I had no remorse.
- LHLewis Howes
Yeah.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Not, and again, not like I have no remorse 'cause I hate you and I don't care, but because I, it, it, I didn't really want the stuff. I, I wanted someone to help me understand why I was feeling like I had to take it. But later, when I was, I had put myself in college on what I call my disciplined acts of deviance. I called it my, like my destruction schedule, I think, and it was just these, you know, breaking into homes and, and doing things, um, regularly in the hopes of offsetting, like, a bigger, uh, destructive act. I found that-
- LHLewis Howes
Really?
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... yeah, if I, I had this-
- LHLewis Howes
Wow
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... this tension, um, this pressure I felt, and if I didn't do something to alleviate that tension-
- LHLewis Howes
You needed to release.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Yes. And if I-
- LHLewis Howes
There would be a big explosion.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Correct.
- LHLewis Howes
Wow.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
So I remember doing these small... Now, I understand breaking into homes [laughs] isn't exactly what somebody would say is small, but in my mind it was.
- 43:32 – 53:19
Self-Awareness & Healing Trauma
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Mm-hmm.
- LHLewis Howes
It could become an identity for people-
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Sure
- LHLewis Howes
... forever.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Yeah.
- LHLewis Howes
And if we don't learn the, I guess the emotional or spiritual tools to release things, we're always gonna be finding g- defaulting back to our old ways of being, of acting out, I guess, and doing it in other ways.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Yeah. It's like Whac-A-Mole. You hit one-
- LHLewis Howes
Yes
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... another one's gonna come up.
- LHLewis Howes
Yeah. And this is where I'm assuming, you know, you're the therapist, I'm assuming this is where addiction stems from.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Yes.
- LHLewis Howes
Whether it be alcohol, drugs-
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Yeah
- LHLewis Howes
... pornography, whatever-
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Mm-hmm
- LHLewis Howes
... it be. Stealing, cheating, lying, whatever it is, it's like, what is the vice of choice to give someone a release?
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Mm-hmm.
- LHLewis Howes
So how does someone, whether they're a psychopath or have had trauma or they have anxiety, depression, or any type of symptoms that causes pain inside of them, how does someone truly heal to not have to have a negative vice create a release, but they can create freedom from within without needing those things?
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
I always say that 80% of the work is in awareness. You have to be aware of a problem before you can solve the problem.
- LHLewis Howes
Yeah.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
And that's so much. Like, so many of the things you've said have started with, "Well, I realized that this was going on with me, and I realized that I didn't wanna make these choices anymore." And that awareness, it seems to come more naturally to you based on the stories you've told and the age you were when you were having these realizations. But once you are aware, course correction, it's not easy-
- LHLewis Howes
Yeah
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... but it is so much more manageable. It's that awareness, and I think that's where so many people struggle, is that they're making these choices and engaging in these behaviors, and they don't have any mind-body connection. They don't see how their actions are a direct result of something that has happened in the past.
- LHLewis Howes
Mm-hmm.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
And so it's hard, but you really can't be helped until you... I mean, it's just like anything. You have to know there's a problem.
- LHLewis Howes
Right.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
And nobody can want it for you.
- LHLewis Howes
Interesting.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Mm-hmm. But once, once you are aware, once you can sit and say, "Oh, I am now drawing a line between this memory or this trauma and this behavior. I see what's going on." And, but in this world, everything's so fast, right? It takes some quiet. It takes some stillness. And unfortunately-
- LHLewis Howes
Wow
- 53:19 – 1:03:37
Overcoming People-Pleasing Habits
- LHLewis Howes
to not being a people pleaser? For the, 'cause obviously a lot of people in the world struggle with-
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Yeah
- LHLewis Howes
... doing things they don't wanna do to please others-
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Yeah. Um-
- LHLewis Howes
... and changing who they are to make someone else happy.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Mm-hmm.
- LHLewis Howes
So what is the key to overcoming the people pleaser disease that a lot of people have?
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Well, okay, so it's a, it's, I have an answer, but I'm gonna go to what I, I've been thinking a lot about relationships and about love. 'Cause I get asked a lot, you know, what is love like? 'Cause they say psychopaths can't love, or they struggle to. And that, I would say yeah, that is true in the sense that I do struggle to love the way a neurotypical person does. And-
- LHLewis Howes
So how do you love then?
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
So it seems to me that neurotypical people, so much of their love is tethered to their own sense of self-worth. So my biggest fear when I'm in a relationship with someone is that I'm gonna hurt them in some way. Either I'm going to, my love's not going to be enough for them, and they're going to feel, um, injured as a result of my inability to meet them emotionally. It's always, my biggest fear is that I'm going to hurt them. But when I talk to my neurotypical friends, their biggest fear is that they're going to be left. They're going to be abandoned.
- LHLewis Howes
Mm.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
And the whole, um-
- LHLewis Howes
Interesting
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... the you complete me argument-
- LHLewis Howes
Yeah
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... seems to be at play a lot in neurotypical love.
- LHLewis Howes
And if you're not w- if you don't love me, then who am I?
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Then I am somehow less than.
- LHLewis Howes
I'm not enough.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Yes. And-
- LHLewis Howes
So that's when I change constantly-
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Correct
- LHLewis Howes
... to make you love me.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Yes, because, and I would argue, y- that's not love.
- LHLewis Howes
Mm-hmm.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
That's you trying to- Build your self-esteem through a relationship with someone else
- LHLewis Howes
Gosh, I feel like I did that so many times-
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Yes
- LHLewis Howes
... when I was younger.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Yeah.
- 1:03:37 – 1:07:04
3 Keys to Self-Confidence
- LHLewis Howes
them doing the work for themselves on their inner container?
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
I think a lot of it is, a lot of that is modeling. A lot of that is watching. You know, is, is making sure that I set the best example that I can-
- LHLewis Howes
Mm-hmm
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... that I'm not using unhealthy coping mechanisms, that I'm not-
- LHLewis Howes
Mm-hmm.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
You know, they see... Kids, you know, monkey see, monkey do. They see a confidence, and then they feel safe to practice their own confidence.
- LHLewis Howes
Mm.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
You know, I'm not modeling something that I... that is un- unhealthy, but i-
- LHLewis Howes
Mm, mm
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... in that sense.
- LHLewis Howes
So it's modeling. It's not saying something to them.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
It's that, too, but again, like, how many times have you said something, you know, to somebody-
- LHLewis Howes
No, they don't listen
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... and no listen? No.
- LHLewis Howes
Yeah.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Um-
- LHLewis Howes
They watch you.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Yeah.
- LHLewis Howes
What are three things that you do to model for your kids to develop self-confidence and-
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Boundaries. Boundaries, boundaries, boundaries.
- LHLewis Howes
Okay.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
'Cause that's confidence.
- LHLewis Howes
With who?
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
It's just anyone. So if there's, if there's someone that's being disrespectful, I say something. Um, it's funny. There was a show, I don't know if it's still on. It was on ABC for a long time. It was, um, What Would You Do? where they brought a camera crew in-
- LHLewis Howes
Uh-huh
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... and they would set up these scenarios-
- LHLewis Howes
Yeah
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... where, like, somebody's putting a drink, and I always used to joke, like, "They're lucky I'm not on that show."
- LHLewis Howes
Yes.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
You know, but I... If I see something, I say something. I really do. I have-
- 1:07:04 – 1:12:43
Sociopaths vs Narcissists
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
It's such a good question and I love, um, answering it. So a lot of the behavior is similar. Okay? So narcissists and ge- and interestingly enough, um, borderline personality disorder, a lot of the behavior associated with narcissism and psychopathy and borderline personality disorder, they are very similar in that they are destructive and, um, and often harmful to others. But they all have different motivations.
- LHLewis Howes
Mm.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
So narcissists, people say, "Oh, narcissists don't feel any shame," but actually that's not true.
- LHLewis Howes
They live in shame.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
That's their whole problem.
- LHLewis Howes
They are shame.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
They are shame.
- LHLewis Howes
But they don't want anyone else to see that.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Because they ha- they don't, they can't process that shame.
- LHLewis Howes
Ah.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
So the way that they cope with it is through grandiosity and, um, and superiority, and making others feel small.
- LHLewis Howes
Mm-hmm.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Whereas psychopaths engage in destructive behavior because they don't have that, and they're, it's almost like they're trying to force a feeling.
- LHLewis Howes
Oh.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Uh, borderline personality disorder, you're often dealing with, often, not always, you're often dealing with people who connection is the most important. The loss of love is, uh, unconsciously perceived as, I mean, almost lethal. So someone who has an extreme, uh, borderline personality will go to any lengths to be loved, and for them, getting you to love me is my right.
- LHLewis Howes
Mm.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
So if you pull away from me, I will do anything to get you back, and it's, and, and m- my heart's in the right place. I just want to be loved. But it's like, but you're acting in a way that's incredibly damaging.
- LHLewis Howes
Mm-hmm.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
But I'm just doing it 'cause I wanna be loved, and I have a real... It's funny, I have a real issue with intent. Um, people a lot like to say, "Well, that wasn't my intention," and-
- LHLewis Howes
But it was your actions
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... who cares?
- LHLewis Howes
Yeah, yeah.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
You know? I, I get so fired up over the intention argument. You know, someone will say, "Well, it wasn't my intention to hurt your feelings."
- LHLewis Howes
Mm.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
And it's like, oh, you wanna get into intent? Like, I can go toe-to-toe on intent all day.
- LHLewis Howes
[laughs]
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Like, guess what? My intent was to hurt your feelings.
- LHLewis Howes
Sure.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
At the end of the day, now your feelings are hurt and my feelings are hurt, but you're somehow better because it wasn't your intent?
- LHLewis Howes
Mm-hmm.
- 1:12:43 – 1:29:45
Teaching Kids Emotional Tools
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
kid. Um, ask them, "How does it feel when you feel?" And then give them, give those kids the space to respond in a way that you can contain. Because asking a kid, "How does it feel when you feel?" And allowing them to respond uncensored teaches those kids that their feelings matter. And teaches them how to process those feelings, you know? So a lot of times, how does it feel when you, when you feel if you're asking an antisocial kid. Say, let's say the antisocial kid says, "I feel nothing, and I don't, I, and I don't care about anyone." A parent's gonna go, "Oh, don't say that," or, "You don't mean that." As opposed to, "Wow, that's probably pretty lonely, huh?" Like, give that kid the space, and-
- LHLewis Howes
Hmm
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... maybe-
- LHLewis Howes
Don't force them to feel something you would want them to feel.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Right. Don't-
- LHLewis Howes
Hmm
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... don't constantly measure any child against the normal emotional response.
- LHLewis Howes
That's interesting.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Because that teaches a kid that the only response that is appropriate is the normal one.
- LHLewis Howes
And they're bad and wrong for having that feeling.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Correct.
- LHLewis Howes
Yeah.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
And who's to say that normal emotional res- who's making that decision anyway? Who came up with that metric?
- LHLewis Howes
Uh-huh. Uh-huh.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Like, who got to decide what's right and wrong?
- LHLewis Howes
Yeah.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
I don't remember sitting in on that class. But if I... My kids are, are neurotypical. I know how it feels when they feel bad, so I'll say, you know, "I heard you, you know, got into a fight with so-and-so today." "Yeah, he was being a real jerk." You know, "How did that feel?" Like, how did that... You know, "Well, I was really mad." And it's like, "Yeah, I bet. That, that, you know, that, that probably really sucked 'cause you're friends, right?"
- LHLewis Howes
Yeah.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
"Yes, we're friends, and it, he really hurt my feelings." Okay, so now we're getting somewhere now.
- LHLewis Howes
Oh, okay.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
"Oh, wow, yeah." And just teaching these kids how to, how to identify emotions in the moment and talking through it, you're teaching a kid how to process.
- LHLewis Howes
Uh-huh, in a healthier way.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Yes.
- LHLewis Howes
By communicating rather than-
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
By communicating
- LHLewis Howes
... addictions-
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Yes
- LHLewis Howes
... or something else.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Right.
- LHLewis Howes
Or reacting with anger or-
- 1:29:45 – 1:40:06
Guilt, Shame, & Moral Codes
- LHLewis Howes
isn't it good for us to have some shame?
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Yes.
- LHLewis Howes
It's like good for us to-
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Oh, yeah
- LHLewis Howes
... not do bad things, right?
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Yeah.
- LHLewis Howes
But a narcissist is filled with shame.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Unconscious shame.
- LHLewis Howes
Unconscious. Okay, unconscious.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Oh, yeah. They would... Yeah. A narcissist will tell you they're not ashamed of anything.
- LHLewis Howes
But it's like in their body. Yeah. And then so how much shame should we have? You know, how much is too much or not enough? And is it good to have shame? And I guess as- as a psy- a sociopath, do you experience shame? How does that work?
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
I don't. And- and-
- LHLewis Howes
[laughs] So it's good to have. You don't have-
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
I do think it's good to have. I do think. I mean, everything in moderation, right?
- LHLewis Howes
Sure, sure.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
I think that these constructs, like holistically, serve a really good purpose. Guilt in moderation is really... It's important-
- LHLewis Howes
Yeah
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... to have guilt from a-
- LHLewis Howes
But if it's all day long.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
That's the problem-
- LHLewis Howes
Yeah, yeah
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... is that these tools, I think, have been utilized, particularly by religion, to keep-
- LHLewis Howes
I know
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... people in check, and they've become overly utilized.
- LHLewis Howes
Right.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
You know, there have been lots of times where it's, where I've thought to myself, "Yeah, shame would've been helpful in that." Like... [laughs]
- LHLewis Howes
[laughs] Maybe I should add a little shame there.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Yeah, like, "Hmm, I can see how that could've saved me a-"
- LHLewis Howes
Interesting
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... "you know, a few steps."
- 1:40:06 – 1:46:39
3 Golden Truths for Life
- LHLewis Howes
But on the last day, um, you get to leave behind three lessons to the world that we would get to keep, we would remember. I call it three truths. What would be those three truths for you?
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
There is nothing inherently evil about limited access to emotion. Two, it's not what we feel, it's what we do.
- LHLewis Howes
Mm-hmm.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Three, it's already yours.
- LHLewis Howes
What?
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Whatever. Whatever you want, it's already yours. If you can operate from a place of, yeah, it's already mine-
- LHLewis Howes
Mm
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... then you don't have to live in want. You don't have to live in need. It's, it's already yours. Operate from a place of fulfillment now.
- LHLewis Howes
Mm.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Not I will be when, but it's already yours.
- LHLewis Howes
How do you do that in your life? If there's something you want that you don't have now, how do you say it's already mine even though it's technically not yet?
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Well, it's interesting because one of the hallmarks of a, or one of the traits of psychopathy is, um, unrealistic life term, or, uh, unrealistic life goals, and I always say, well, I would argue with the word unrealistic because my goals might seem unrealistic to a neurotypical person because that's because I don't internalize failure.
- LHLewis Howes
Mm.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
So when I was starting out with the book and they said, "What do you want?" I was like, "I'm gonna have, I want this, this, this, this, and this." And they said, "Well, that's... No." And I said, "No, it's, that's what it's gonna be. You don't have to believe it, but it's, I've decided that that's how it's gonna be, and that's what it is." And I understand that that's because of my personality. It's unrealistic. It's unreasonable. I sound like an insane person, but it's not coming from a place of I'm the best, I'm gonna have it 'cause I'm the best. I'm gonna have it because I have so much pride or so much... It's, no, it's already mine. I already have it. It's just a matter of time before you understand that I already have it.
- LHLewis Howes
Mm.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
A- and, and it's funny because somebody said, "Well, that's like manifestation." And I read about it. I was like, oh, you know, it's funny, it is manifestation, but s- when I started looking at manifestation, it's like all these suggestions, these are all psychopathic traits.
- LHLewis Howes
Mm.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
You know, this is, this is basically a psychopathic point of view where it's, well, don't worry about what other people think. I don't. Don't worry about failure. I don't. Ask for whatever you want, and don't think about being in trouble. Don't think about it not being available. I would never think about that.
- LHLewis Howes
Interesting.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Right. So when I approach something, as long as, you know, as long as it's... It's never anything like I want something horrible to befall someone-
- LHLewis Howes
Yeah, yeah, yeah
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
... but it's something where I can help other people like me. It's, it's very matter of fact. There's no emotion to it. It's this is what's going to happen next, 'cause-
- LHLewis Howes
That's interesting.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Yes.
- LHLewis Howes
So it's almost like s- healthy psychopathic traits-
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Yeah
- LHLewis Howes
... is the ultimate key to manifestation.
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
I would a- yes.
- LHLewis Howes
What would be the main traits that psychopaths have that allow them to manifest whatever they want in a healthy way?
- PGDr. Patric Gagne
Uh, we don't internalize failure.
Episode duration: 1:46:39
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Transcript of episode Pc6LFIpE_uU