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Peter Attia MDPeter Attia MD

#101 – Ryan Holiday: Finding stillness amidst chaos

Ryan Holiday, bestselling author and author of Daily Stoic, discusses practical ways to find stillness and apply the insights of stoic philosophy in the midst of COVID-19 chaos. Ryan discusses the importance of taking back a feeling of control, the benefits of structure and routine, and the idea of being prepared for anything. We discuss: -Using times of adversity to evaluate and reflect how you’ve set up and prioritized your life [0:30]; -What insights might the famous stoics provide amidst this COVID-19 pandemic? [7:15]; -The possible consequences of the socially isolating nature of a pandemic (and why we need good leaders) [13:00]; -Stoicism—what it means and how to apply it [19:30]; -Lessons taken from the life of Winston Churchill—stillness, structure, routine, hobbies, empathy, forward thinking, and more [24:30]; -Alive time vs. dead time—taking control of your time and making it count [43:30]; -Auditing how the world (and its leaders) are handling the COVID-19 pandemic through the lens of stoic philosophy [50:00]; -Asserting control and using routine to find stillness in an environment not conducive for it [1:00:00]; -Why you should find a way to exercise, especially now [1:07:15]; -How to find purpose during this time—goal setting, having a project to work on, and the benefits of keeping a journal [1:11:45]; -What is Ryan most optimistic about and what is he most concerned about over the next few months? [1:20:15]; -How can you follow Ryan’s work and messages about stoicism and stillness? [1:31:15]; and -More. Show notes page: https://peterattiamd.com/ryanholiday2/ -------- About: The Peter Attia Drive is a weekly, ultra-deep-dive podcast focusing on maximizing health, longevity, critical thinking…and a few other things. With over 30 million episodes downloaded, it features topics including fasting, ketosis, Alzheimer’s disease, cancer, mental health, and much more. Peter is a physician focusing on the applied science of longevity. His practice deals extensively with nutritional interventions, exercise physiology, sleep physiology, emotional and mental health, and pharmacology to increase lifespan (delay the onset of chronic disease), while simultaneously improving healthspan (quality of life). Learn more: https://peterattiamd.com Subscribe to receive exclusive subscriber-only content: https://peterattiamd.com/subscribe Sign up to receive Peter's email newsletter: https://peterattiamd.com/newsletter Connect with Peter on: Facebook: http://bit.ly/PeterAttiaMDFB Twitter: http://bit.ly/PeterAttiaMDTW Instagram: http://bit.ly/PeterAttiaMDIG Subscribe to The Drive: Apple Podcast: http://bit.ly/TheDriveApplePodcasts Overcast: http://bit.ly/TheDriveOvercast Spotify: http://bit.ly/TheDriveSpotify Google Podcasts: http://bit.ly/TheDriveGoogle

Peter AttiahostRyan Holidayguest
Mar 31, 20201h 22mWatch on YouTube ↗

Summaries, chapters, transcripts, and FAQs on this page are made by uListen, not YouTube.

CHAPTERS

  1. 0:11 – 9:22

    Pandemic as a Laboratory: Reexamining the Status Quo

    Peter Attia opens by asking Ryan Holiday whether the pandemic works as a laboratory for examining reactions. Holiday describes how sudden disruption exposes mixed feelings about our old setup and shows that supposedly non-negotiable things were negotiable. He also says everything that happens to a writer is material.

    • •Adversity gives a chance to see things differently
    • •Holiday felt relief when canceled events disappeared, revealing mixed feelings
    • •Attia admits he would have called a ban on flying impossible in January
    • •Many non-negotiables are things we are unwilling to negotiate
    • •Robert Greene's advice that everything is material, applied to any profession
  2. 9:22 – 13:04

    Lessons from Marcus Aurelius and the Antonine Plague

    Asked what the ancient Stoics would say, Holiday points to Churchill's attempt to put 1,000 years between himself and the 20th century and to Marcus Aurelius, who lived through a 15-year plague. Marcus sold palace treasures to pay Rome's debts and warned that selfishness, greed and panic ruin character.

    • •Looking backward gives perspective beyond the news cycle
    • •Marcus Aurelius wrote Meditations during the Antonine Plague
    • •Marcus sold imperial treasures on the palace lawn to pay Rome's debts
    • •Marcus held that a plague threatens life but panic and greed ruin character
    • •Modern distance from mortality makes self-discipline harder
  3. 13:04 – 19:39

    Isolation, Connectivity, and the Failure of Leadership

    Attia raises David Brooks' argument that pandemic isolation differs from unifying events like 9/11, and wonders whether modern connectivity softens it. Holiday agrees with part of it but says the defining factor is leadership, citing LBJ's takeover after Kennedy's assassination and calling this a leadership question rather than a political one.

    • •Brooks and Sebastian Junger on unity after shared threats
    • •Video connectivity may offset physical distance
    • •The pandemic affects everyone at once, unlike 9/11 or WWII
    • •Holiday sees a failure of leadership at every level
    • •LBJ's cattle-foreman story illustrates leading through crisis
  4. 19:39 – 23:00

    What Stoicism Is: Focusing on What You Control

    Attia asks Holiday to summarize Stoicism for newcomers. Holiday explains its central precept of controlling response rather than events, focusing on what is immediately in your purview, and preparing for things to get worse. Both stress that philosophy is meant for practical hardship rather than classroom abstraction.

    • •We don't control events, only our responses
    • •Focus on doing what you can where you are with what you have
    • •The Stoics faced pandemics, exile, war and everyday setbacks
    • •Philosophy is designed for being holed up in your house and unhappy
    • •Attia's interest in philosophy is about reducing suffering
  5. 23:00 – 30:31

    Churchill's Life, Exile, and Magnanimity

    Attia says he thinks most about Churchill's stillness in Stillness Is the Key, and asks Holiday to tell the story. Holiday traces Churchill's turbulent life, his ten years in the political wilderness warning about Hitler, and his rise to save the free world. Both note his lack of recrimination toward those who ignored him.

    • •Churchill's life spanned cavalry charges to the space age
    • •Ten years of exile after warning against German rearmament
    • •His defiant stand, including the butcher knife story, turned the tide of history
    • •Churchill showed empathy rather than recriminations toward former opponents
    • •Exile gave him perspective and time to study Mein Kampf
  6. 30:31 – 38:54

    Routine, Ritual, and Hobbies as Protection From Reactivity

    Holiday describes Churchill's daily rhythms of writing, painting, bricklaying and napping, which supported his flow state. Attia adds that detachment is non-negotiable, and Holiday ties this to presidents playing golf, a former CEO with no hobbies, and his own choice to delay a work call to keep dinner with his family.

    • •Churchill's daily writing, painting, walks and bricklaying at Chartwell
    • •Parkinson's Law and making room for detachment
    • •Golf forces presence away from the phone
    • •A CEO with no hobbies made self-inflicted errors
    • •Structure protects against constantly reacting
  7. 38:54 – 44:23

    Alive Time vs. Dead Time: Using the Gift of Time

    Attia asks how to resist pure distraction like rewatching Breaking Bad. Holiday says Churchill's exile was also productive and that people have effectively been gifted time. Rest is appropriate, but it is also a chance to question goals, experiment, and practice saying no.

    • •Churchill's exile work paid dividends, including credibility in America
    • •We don't control the lockdown but decide how to use the time
    • •Rest and tuning out are legitimate uses of time
    • •Time to question goals and try new things, such as Instagram Live
    • •Holiday uses the financial blow as practice for doing less
  8. 44:23 – 52:28

    Planning for Things to Get Worse and Learning from the Crisis

    Asked about having a plan if things get worse, Holiday cites Fabius' line that the inexcusable thing is saying you didn't think it could happen. He argues the American system was built for isolated shocks, not simultaneous ones. He then argues Stoicism is about being stronger in broken places, and blames voters for putting flawed leaders in charge.

    • •Fabius: the inexcusable thing is saying you didn't think it could happen
    • •Systems built for isolated black swans struggle with interconnected crises
    • •Stoicism is not about being unbreakable, per Hemingway's quote
    • •The worst outcome would be to learn nothing and return to business as usual
    • •Holiday says voters chose flawed leaders for policy or financial reasons and mortgaged their children's future
  9. 52:28 – 58:28

    Asserting Agency When You Lack Space or Control

    Attia asks what advice applies to people in small apartments or newly unemployed. Holiday notes widespread passivity before the crisis and suggests sharing resources safely. He describes using an alarm clock to impose a deliberate morning routine and cites Rubin Hurricane Carter asserting control in prison.

    • •Few people had a plan for the coming quarantine
    • •Resource holders could safely share space with those stuck in cities
    • •Deliberately setting an early alarm to impose order on the day
    • •Hurricane Carter asserted control in small ways while in prison
    • •Find ways to assert agency amid powerlessness
  10. 58:28 – 1:02:05

    Exercise, Routines, and Marginal Improvements at Home

    Attia recommends schedule anchors such as making the bed and a daily 20-minute workout. Holiday mentions remote training, solo endurance sports, and the practice of telling your body what to do. He says his family used the lockdown to enforce routines, creating marginal improvements that may outlast the crisis.

    • •Making the bed and keeping a schedule maintain a sense of control
    • •A 20-minute app-based workout has psychological and physical benefits
    • •Solo endurance sports offer philosophical benefits
    • •Holiday's family enforced routine and is eating better with firmer bedtimes
    • •Redeeming qualities can be found in a bad situation
  11. 1:02:05 – 1:07:58

    Journaling, Anne Frank, and Giving Yourself Purpose

    Attia asks how Holiday's journaling has changed. Holiday describes it as repeated practice, like playing scales, and Attia recounts showing his daughter the attic after discussing Anne Frank. Holiday notes her journal began as a response to a call to record experiences, and suggests giving kids and adults projects for momentum and purpose.

    • •Holiday uses journaling to remind himself how he wants to be inside the crisis
    • •Journaling as repetition rather than performance
    • •Attia showed his daughter the attic to illustrate Anne Frank's confinement
    • •Anne Frank's journal was a purposeful project she revisited and edited
    • •Goals like a deadlift PR or helping make masks give purpose
  12. 1:07:58 – 1:08:56

    Managing Social Media

    Attia asks about new social media rituals. Holiday avoids Twitter, Instagram and Facebook consumption because Twitter triggers him, while increasing what he posts, such as lists and Stoic explanations, protecting himself from the manipulative, anxiety-inducing aspects.

    • •Holiday doesn't check Twitter and keeps Instagram off his phone
    • •He has stepped up creative output on those platforms
    • •He aims to avoid the manipulative, anxiety-inducing side of social media
  13. 1:08:56 – 1:17:56

    Optimism, Worries, and Staying Present

    Both discuss what they are optimistic and worried about. Holiday hopes for a redefined presidency and international alliances, but worries about extremes and a generational betrayal, mainly economic. Attia worries about overwhelmed ICUs, triage, and the debt, but says worry is only productive when it motivates action, so he focuses on his family.

    • •Holiday's hopes for redefining the presidency and alliances; US manufacturing protected his supply lines
    • •Concern that extremes may seize on the wreckage and that millennials face repeated crises
    • •Attia worries about ICU capacity and triage in places like New York
    • •Wide uncertainty in models and the economic cost, including debt
    • •Worry is only useful when it motivates action; a possible new appreciation of home
  14. 1:17:56 – 1:22:51

    Resources, Book Recommendations, and Closing

    Holiday shares where to find The Daily Stoic, Daily Dad and his social accounts. He recommends The Obstacle Is the Way for those knocked down and Stillness Is the Key for anxiety. He closes by noting that a long conversation with another person can calm a racing mind.

    • •Sign up at dailystoic.com and dailydad.com
    • •Obstacle Is the Way suits those figuring out what's next
    • •Stillness Is the Key addresses stress, anxiety and a racing mind
    • •A long human conversation can calm a racing mind

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