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Jacob Collier on the joy of music and improvisation | ReThinking with Adam Grant

@jacobcollier is a Grammy-winning musician, an exceptional teacher and communicator, and a rousing innovator onstage. Jacob joins Adam in front of a live audience at TED to give an interactive performance and share his perspective on audience participation, his insights on communication, and his unconventional approach to making music that defies genre. They also discuss Jacob’s strategy for dealing with hecklers, his “harmonically irresponsible” covers of popular songs, and the innate human desire to wiggle. Host & Guest Host: Adam Grant (Instagram: @adamgrant | LinkedIn: @adammgrant | Website: https://adamgrant.net/) Guest: Jacob Collier (Instagram: @jacobcollier | YouTube: @JacobCollier | Website: https://www.jacobcollier.com/) Join us in person at a TED conference: https://tedtalks.social/events Become a TED Member to support our mission: https://ted.com/membership Subscribe to a TED newsletter: https://ted.com/newsletters Follow TED! X: https://www.twitter.com/TEDTalks Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/ted Facebook: https://facebook.com/TED LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/ted-conferences TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@tedtoks Podcasts: https://www.ted.com/podcasts The TED Audio Collective is a collection of podcasts for the curious. The TED Audio Collective videos may be used for non-commercial purposes under a Creative Commons License, Attribution–Non Commercial–No Derivatives (or the CC BY – NC – ND 4.0 International) and in accordance with our TED Talks Usage Policy (https://www.ted.com/about/our-organiz...). For more information on using TED for commercial purposes (e.g. employee learning, in a film or online course), please submit a Media Request at https://media-requests.ted.com.

Jacob CollierguestAdam Granthost
Nov 5, 202543mWatch on YouTube ↗

At a glance

WHAT IT’S REALLY ABOUT

Jacob Collier reframes music as permission, play, and shared joy

  1. Collier explains “The Audience Choir” as a leadership practice of giving people permission to participate, rooted in early lessons from watching his mother conduct orchestras.
  2. He argues that music doesn’t impose emotions so much as it unlocks people’s inherent emotional channels, which he captures with his “wiggle theory” of returning to childlike flexibility.
  3. The conversation reframes great crowds and cultures as “supple” rather than stiff—willing to follow spontaneity—and discusses how performers can shape norms so the audience self-regulates.
  4. Collier breaks down harmony as relationship (not sameness), emphasizing that controlled dissonance and tension-release are what make music meaningful and can model healthier engagement with conflict.
  5. He describes an improvisational, play-centered approach to craft and success—prioritizing long-term connection and authenticity over charts, rigid practice, or boxing oneself into a genre lane.

IDEAS WORTH REMEMBERING

5 ideas

Participation often requires permission, not credentials.

Collier treats audiences as latent musicians who will contribute when a leader creates psychological safety and invites play without judgment or gatekeeping.

Joy is closer to vitality than cheerfulness.

He distinguishes joy from “happiness,” describing it as aliveness that can incorporate darkness and uncertainty—an “act of defiance” in turbulent times.

The best groups are “supple,” not merely loud or precise.

Collier values audiences (and people) who can bend with unexpected moments; suppleness resists snapping under pressure and makes spontaneity feel safe to follow.

Harmony is relationship, while unison is sameness.

By separating unison from harmony, he highlights how differences can coexist pleasingly—an implicit model for collaboration where alignment doesn’t require identical roles.

Dissonance is not the enemy; unmanaged dissonance is.

He argues that controlled tension is what creates depth and release, suggesting a broader lesson: leaning into friction thoughtfully can produce more meaningful outcomes than avoiding it.

WORDS WORTH SAVING

5 quotes

The trick is you don't need qualifications. You kind of just need permission, and that always kind of stuck with me.

Jacob Collier

I don't actually think that music is inherently emotional. I think people are inherently emotional, and I think that music has really significant keys for getting into the heart of the thing.

Jacob Collier

I think supple is a big word for me, uh, i- in opposition to brittle. I- in, in, in, in lieu of the wiggledom sort of axis because I think that brittle th- things and people and ideas and language will strain and snap under pressure. But supple people and language and crafts and sort of mechanisms tend to bend with the weather and the conditions and the pressures and things like that.

Jacob Collier

I think skill is overrated in general in music, and I think permission is vastly underrated.

Jacob Collier

I think the only real way you can move someone is by being someone. You have to just be a person, like the actual person that you are, kind of like imperfections and all, a- and really show it. And, and I think that there's literally no other way of moving somebody.

Jacob Collier

The Audience Choir and mass permissioning“Wiggle theory”: reclaiming play and flexibilityCollective effervescence and group singingSupple vs. brittle audiences and culturesVocal bursts and universal sound-languageUnison vs. harmony; dissonance and tension-releaseArranging covers to subvert expectations; redefining success beyond charts

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