From $0 to $9M: How an Immigrant Turned Failure Into Fortune | Jenny Lei, Freja
At a glance
WHAT IT’S REALLY ABOUT
Immigrant founder scales Freja bags from failed launch to $10M+
- Jenny Lei, a Chinese-born founder living in New York on a visa, started Freja after struggling to find a confident, functional, logo-free work bag for an important interview.
- She launched right before COVID, collected 2,500 emails, and still made zero sales at launch—taking a full year to sell her first 300 bags and hitting lows like three sales in a month.
- Growth came through relentless iteration on paid ads (especially functional “in-action” video creatives), later paired with better media buying/targeting support and a clearer brand voice.
- As Freja matured into $10M+ annual revenue, Jenny shifted from pure acquisition toward influencer/UGC, PR seeding, newsletters, and community initiatives like the Freja Fund—aiming to build a “legacy brand” rather than just sell product.
IDEAS WORTH REMEMBERING
5 ideasSaturated markets can be safer than “blue oceans.”
Jenny argues you should “fish where the fish are”—high competition signals existing demand. The differentiation comes from product/brand execution rather than inventing a brand-new category.
A strong product alone won’t save a weak launch.
She spent eight months perfecting one bag, collected emails, and still got zero sales at launch. The experience forced her to learn positioning and distribution—not just product development.
Early traction can be brutally slow—persistence is a strategy.
It took a year to sell the first 300 units and she hit months with only three sales. Her mental model was to treat the low point as temporary and keep iterating daily.
For performance marketing, show the product “doing the job.”
Freja’s ads worked best as simple videos showing the bag being packed and used; polished campaign images underperformed. For a functional brand, demonstration beats aesthetic-only creative.
Creative matters most, but scaling may require backend expertise.
Jenny stresses creative is “more important than targeting,” yet her ROAS improved significantly after the right media buyer optimized targeting/structure once the ad account had data.
WORDS WORTH SAVING
5 quotes“You have to fish where there are a lot of fish in the water.”
— Jenny Lei
“Launch! Hey, we’re live. Not a single person bought.”
— Jenny Lei
“I was a marketing company. I was not a bag brand.”
— Jenny Lei
“Our customers don’t want to be sold to.”
— Jenny Lei
“If you don’t tell your story, someone else will.”
— Jenny Lei
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