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How to Improve & Protect Your Skin Health & Appearance | Dr. Teo Soleymani

In this episode, my guest is Dr. Teo Soleymani, M.D., a double-board-certified dermatologist and specialist in skin cancer and reconstructive surgery. We discuss science and clinically supported protocols to improve skin health and give your skin a more youthful appearance and structure, reducing premature aging and skin cancer risk.   We discuss the impact of sun exposure on skin appearance and aging and the surprising relationship between sun exposure and skin cancer. We explain how mineral-based (inorganic) sunscreens differ from chemical (organic) sunscreens, whether sunscreen can minimize premature skin aging, reduce cancer risk, and if there are any health risks associated with sunscreen use.   We discuss skincare routines to significantly improve skin appearance and how to select skincare products. We discuss how caffeine, nicotine, alcohol, and stress impact the skin and describe how nutrition and anti-inflammatory diets can improve skin health. We also discuss the causes and treatments for common skin conditions, including dandruff, acne, rosacea, eczema, psoriasis, and vitiligo.   Our conversation also covers topics such as the use of retinoids, laser treatments, red-light phototherapy, supplements, and how to best monitor for skin cancer. This episode provides numerous actionable protocols, most of which are zero-to-low cost, for improving skin health and appearance, reducing cancer risk, and treating skin problems. Access the full show notes for this episode: https://www.hubermanlab.com/episode/dr-teo-soleymani-how-to-improve-protect-your-skin-health-appearance Pre-order Andrew's new book, Protocols: https://protocolsbook.com *Thank you to our sponsors* AG1: https://drinkag1.com/huberman ROKA: https://roka.com/huberman Joovv: https://joovv.com/huberman Helix Sleep: https://helixsleep.com/huberman LMNT: https://drinklmnt.com/huberman *Huberman Lab Social & Website* Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/hubermanlab Threads: https://www.threads.net/@hubermanlab Twitter: https://twitter.com/hubermanlab Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/hubermanlab TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@hubermanlab LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/andrew-huberman Website: https://www.hubermanlab.com Newsletter: https://www.hubermanlab.com/newsletter *Dr. Teo Soleymani* Clinical practice: https://www.californiadermatology.com/provider/teo-soleymani-md-faad- facms ResearchGate: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Teo-Soleymani Sol Sciences*: https://sunpowder.co/pages/about Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/teosoleymanimd LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/teo-soleymani-m-d-f-a-a-d-f-a-c-m-s-151a5941 *We have no financial relationship with Sol Sciences. *Timestamps* 00:00:00 Dr. Teo Soleymani 00:01:35 Sponsors: ROKA, Joovv & Helix Sleep 00:05:45 Skin Turnover; Skin Appearance & Stress 00:13:35 Caffeine, Vasoconstriction & Skin Redness 00:16:31 Nicotine, Vaping & Skin Appearance 00:18:37 Alcohol, Skin Health 00:24:33 Hydration, Fluid Intake & Genetics 00:26:19 Tool: Selecting a Moisturizer 00:29:28 Sponsor: AG1 00:30:40 Puffiness Under Eyes & Cause 00:32:14 Tool: Skin Cleansing; Frequency, Showers 00:41:57 Dry & Flaky Scalp, Dandruff 00:46:09 Cost & Skincare Products 00:50:20 Tool: Sun Exposure & Skin Health, Mood 00:56:24 Sponsor: LMNT 00:57:35 Sunscreens vs. Sunblocks; Mineral-Based (Inorganic) vs. Chemical (Organic) Sunscreen 01:02:45 Physical Barriers, Sunscreens, Oral Supplements & Skin Cancer 01:07:27 Skin Cancer, Genetics; Sunscreen, Premature Aging 01:12:11 Premature Aging & Skincare 00:15:56 Choose Mineral or Chemical Sunscreen? 01:20:24 Polypodium Supplement, Sun Exposure, Skin Redness 01:26:02 Tool: Selecting Mineral-Based Sunscreens 01:28:30 Chemical Sunscreens & Blood-Brain Barrier 01:30:13 Nutrition, Gut Microbiome & Skin Health 01:34:28 Tool: Nutrition for Skin Health, Protein, Anti-Inflammatory; Collagen; Omega-3 01:42:58 Retinoids vs. Retinol, Skin Appearance 01:49:45 Laser Resurfacing; Exfoliation, Microdermabrasion 01:56:52 Red Light Therapy & Phototherapy, Face Masks, Light Panels 02:04:10 Psoriasis, Phototherapy 02:10:03 Vitiligo, Immune System & Skin Cancer Risk 02:15:41 Acne, High Glycemic Index Foods, Dairy 02:19:38 Rosacea, Types & Treatments 02:23:00 Eczema, Immune System 02:25:37 Popping Pimples & Acne Scars; Corticosteroids 02:30:15 Tattoos; Tool: Monitoring for Skin Cancer, Moles, Annual Exams 02:36:28 HPV, Cancer & Warts; Vaccine & Cancer Risk 02:43:31 Zero-Cost Support, YouTube, Spotify & Apple Follow & Reviews, YouTube Feedback, Protocols Book, Social Media, Neural Network Newsletter #HubermanLab #Science #SkinHealth Disclaimer & Disclosures: https://www.hubermanlab.com/disclaimer

Andrew HubermanhostDr. Teo Soleymaniguest
Aug 18, 20242h 46mWatch on YouTube ↗

At a glance

WHAT IT’S REALLY ABOUT

Dermatologist Reveals Science-Backed Strategies For Lifelong Healthy, Youthful Skin

  1. Stanford-trained dermatologist and skin cancer surgeon Dr. Teo Soleymani joins Andrew Huberman to explain how skin actually works, what really ages it, and how to prevent both cosmetic damage and serious disease. They cover the impacts of stress, light, alcohol, nicotine, and diet on skin, and detail evidence-based routines for cleansing, moisturizing, and sun protection. Soleymani strongly favors mineral sunscreens and physical barriers, explains why prescription retinoids and certain lasers uniquely rebuild skin, and debunks many expensive skincare myths. The conversation also addresses major skin conditions (acne, psoriasis, eczema, rosacea, vitiligo), their immune and microbiome links, and modern treatments including biologics, phototherapy, and emerging vaccines for skin cancer.

IDEAS WORTH REMEMBERING

5 ideas

Prioritize stress management because stress visibly and biologically ages skin.

Acute stress causes vasoconstriction and pallor; chronic stress via cortisol breaks down collagen and elastin and thins vessel walls, accelerating visible aging and hair loss. People literally look worse in periods of high stress, and often markedly better after vacations or stress reduction. Practical implication: treat stress management (sleep, psychological tools, time outdoors, exercise) as a primary skincare intervention, not an afterthought.

Use simple, fragrance-free cleansers and avoid over-cleansing to protect the skin microbiome.

Excellent options like unscented Dove bar, Cetaphil, and CeraVe are cheap, effective, and preferred by dermatologists. Over-washing—especially with harsh, antibacterial, or alcohol-based products—strips sebum and eradicates beneficial skin microbes, opening niches for pathogens and irritation. Many people can cleanse less than daily, especially older or dry-skin individuals; shower frequency should be driven by sweat, oiliness, and breakouts, not habit or marketing.

Choose moisturizers and shampoos based on your skin/scalp type, not price.

Ointments (e.g., petrolatum/Aquaphor) are best for very dry/eczema-prone skin but can worsen acne; creams are intermediate; lotions are lightest. Look for “non-comedogenic,” “fragrance-free,” and fewer preservatives. For dry or flaky scalp, address seborrheic dermatitis or psoriasis with zinc or ketoconazole shampoos and anti-inflammatory topicals—these do not damage hair shafts, which are dead structures. Expensive skincare almost never outperforms simple, well-formulated drugstore products.

Favor sun exposure in moderation plus physical and mineral protection over fear or heavy chemical sunscreen use.

Soleymani believes some sun is beneficial for mood, circadian health, and vitamin D (often 15–20 minutes on forearms is enough), and that total sun avoidance is not healthy. Physical barriers (clothing, hats, shade) and mineral sunscreens (zinc/titanium dioxide, SPF ≥30, broad-spectrum) are safest and often more effective than creams alone. Chemical sunscreens (oxybenzone, octocrylene, octinoxate, etc.) are systemically absorbed at levels far above FDA thresholds and show endocrine and neuroactivity in preclinical data, leading him to avoid them, especially in children.

Use prescription-strength retinoids and consider evidence-based laser treatments for real anti-aging and cancer-prevention benefits.

Topical prescription retinoids (tretinoin, adapalene, tazarotene) accelerate turnover from ~28 days to 7–9, increase dermal collagen/elastin, reduce actinic damage, and lower non-melanoma skin cancer risk. Over-the-counter “retinol” is usually underdosed, unstable, and largely ineffective. Fractional non-ablative lasers (e.g., Fraxel) and ablative resurfacing can remove or remodel sun-damaged tissue, improve texture, and in studies cut non-melanoma skin cancer risk by ~20%, with gene-expression patterns reverting toward youthful profiles.

WORDS WORTH SAVING

5 quotes

You have brand new skin every 28 days. It’s one of the few organs that can truly regenerate.

Dr. Teo Soleymani

Most of the time when you get outdoors on a sunny day, you feel better—and although you can’t quantify that in a test tube, you see it in skin health.

Dr. Teo Soleymani

You don’t have to spend a lot to have excellent skincare, and you don’t need a multi-step routine. Often, the more steps there are, the more chances something will go wrong.

Dr. Teo Soleymani

Everybody should be on a prescription-strength retinoid. It protects your skin, keeps you looking young, and reduces skin cancer risk.

Dr. Teo Soleymani

For every one melanoma we diagnose, there are ten non-melanoma skin cancers, and this year squamous cell carcinoma will kill about three times as many people as melanoma.

Dr. Teo Soleymani

Skin biology, turnover, and the skin–immune–nervous system connectionStress, lifestyle factors (caffeine, nicotine, alcohol, sleep) and skin agingCleansing, moisturizing, scalp and hair care; microbiome preservationSun exposure, mineral vs. chemical sunscreens, and internal photoprotectionRetinoids, lasers, and red light: evidence-based skin rejuvenation toolsDiet, gut microbiome, collagen, and supplements for skin healthMajor skin diseases (acne, psoriasis, eczema, rosacea, vitiligo) and skin cancer screening

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