Skip to content
Huberman LabHuberman Lab

Protocols to Access Creative Energy and Process | Rick Rubin

In this episode, my guest is Rick Rubin, world-renowned music producer of numerous award-winning artists, including Johnny Cash, Red Hot Chili Peppers, Beastie Boys, Adele, Eminem, Slayer, and many more. Rick is also the host of the podcast Tetragrammaton and the author of the best-selling book about the creative process entitled “The Creative Act: A Way of Being.” In this Q&A episode, Rick explains the practical aspects of the creative process, such as specific morning and daily routines, the role of movement, and how to source and capture ideas, interpret dreams, and generate work-life balance. He also offers advice for those struggling with creative or motivation blocks. He explains how cultivating relationships with the unknown, uncertainty and life circumstances heightens the creative process. Rick’s insights into accessing your artistic spirit and direction apply to everyone and all realms of art, work, and life. Thank you to our sponsors AG1: https://drinkag1.com/huberman Maui Nui Venison: https://mauinuivenison.com/huberman Eight Sleep: https://eightsleep.com/huberman Waking Up: https://wakingup.com/huberman InsideTracker: https://insidetracker.com/huberman Momentous: https://livemomentous.com/huberman Rick Rubin Website: https://tetragrammaton.com Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/tetragrammaton.now YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@tetragrammaton_now X: https://twitter.com/RickRubin Broken Record: https://www.pushkin.fm/podcasts/broken-record Resources A History of Rock Music in 500 Songs (podcast): https://500songs.com Jack Kornfield: https://jackkornfield.com Meditation on Lovingkindness: https://jackkornfield.com/meditation-on-lovingkindness/ Asi Wind (mentalist): https://www.asiwind.com Rick Rubin on The Joe Rogan Experience: https://ogjre.com/episode/1881-rick-rubin Ramones - Loudmouth, 1975 (YouTube Clip): https://youtu.be/ZYmy--9NfYk?feature=shared Henry Rollins, Joe Strummer, Rick Rubin & Johnny Cash (photo): https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/news-photo/henry-rollins-joe-strummer-rick-rubin-and-johnny-cash-news-photo/1143776545 iPhone red screen: https://ios.gadgethacks.com/how-to/keep-your-night-vision-sharp-with-iphones-hidden-red-screen-0173903 Tetragrammaton episode with Andrew Huberman: https://youtu.be/uXYAEqukWJw Lift Run Shoot (podcast): https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PL7TKGmLLLg5X0h3QoEAiwGCzEztw4RXFT&feature=shared TAKE A DEEP BREATH (breathing exercise): https://youtu.be/i5apnLrzaT4?feature=shared&t=728 Books "The Creative Act: A Way of Being": https://amzn.to/48qgkAA "Wherever You Go, There You Are: Mindfulness Meditation in Everyday Life": https://amzn.to/3tus7PK Huberman Lab Episodes Mentioned Rick Rubin: How to Access Your Creativity (previous Rick Rubin episode): https://go.hubermanlab.com/zBB6x1ycYT Guest Series | Dr. Paul Conti: How to Understand & Assess Your Mental Health: https://go.hubermanlab.com/N8mwZxHpYT What Alcohol Does to Your Body, Brain & Health: https://go.hubermanlab.com/WIJpm8w1YT Timestamps 00:00:00 Rick Rubin 00:02:00 Sponsors: Maui Nui, Eight Sleep & Waking Up 00:06:27 Tool: Coherence Breathing, Heart Rate Variability 00:09:32 Treading Water, Podcasts 00:11:45 Tool: Meditation Practices 00:15:43 Sunlight, Skin, Circadian Rhythm 00:20:00 Headphones, Natural Living, Diet 00:24:31 Artificial Intelligence (AI); Childhood; Magic & Mentalists 00:28:34 Tool: Writer’s Block, Creativity, Diary Entries; Deadlines 00:34:58 Sponsor: AG1 00:35:54 Uncertainty; Creativity & Challenges; Sensitivity & Environment 00:40:43 Wrestling, Storytelling; Johnny Cash 00:48:51 Creative Endeavors & Outcome; Surprise in Oneself; Experimentation 00:56:36 Resistance; Business & Art 01:00:37 Sponsor: InsideTracker 01:01:39 Source of Ideas; Internet & Information 01:08:31 Dreams & Interpretation; Unconscious Mind; Motivations, Art & Outcome 01:14:07 Career Advice, Book Writing, Diary Entries, Expressive Writing 01:19:25 Music Industry; Capturing Ideas; Money & Ingenuity 01:25:21 Audience; Innovative Ideas 01:29:35 Alcohol, Confidence, Psychedelics 01:35:10 Creativity, Chaos & Organization; Shocking Experiences 01:42:13 News & False Stories; Playing, Wonder & Childhood 01:46:58 Ramones; Henry Rollins 01:49:55 Daily Routine; Red Light, Circadian Rhythm & “Cheap Photons” 01:57:46 Creativity, Experience vs. Institutions; Work, Stress & Relationships 02:04:29 Book Recommendations; Ancestry & Creativity 02:07:41 Experiencing Music; Developing Albums 02:12:28 Music Videos; Book Interpretation; Current Projects & Documentaries 02:16:40 Podcasting & Conversation 02:25:41 Zero-Cost Support, Spotify & Apple Reviews, YouTube Feedback, Sponsors, Momentous, Social Media, Neural Network Newsletter Title Card Photo Credit: Mike Blabac - https://www.blabacphoto.com Disclaimer: https://www.hubermanlab.com/disclaimer

Andrew HubermanhostRick Rubinguest
Dec 25, 20232h 28mWatch on YouTube ↗

CHAPTERS

  1. 0:00 – 9:00

    Introduction, Sponsors, And Rick Rubin’s Return

    Huberman introduces Rick Rubin, highlighting his production legacy and his book, and explains that this episode will focus on answering listener questions about creativity and process. He also acknowledges feedback to speak less and give Rubin more space, then moves through sponsor reads before transitioning into the conversation.

    • Rick Rubin’s background: producer for Red Hot Chili Peppers, Beastie Boys, Jay-Z, Johnny Cash, Adele, Slayer, and more.
    • Rubin’s book The Creative Act: A Way of Being explores creativity as a life orientation.
    • This episode is built from thousands of audience questions, with emphasis on practical protocols.
    • Huberman notes he will deliberately talk less so Rubin can elaborate more.
  2. 9:00 – 20:20

    Coherence Breathing And Heart Rate Variability

    Rubin leads Huberman through a five-minute coherence breathing session designed to improve heart rate variability. They debrief the experience, discuss cadence, counting strategies, and how Rubin integrates this practice into his day alongside physical exercise like treading water.

    • Coherence breathing: ~6 breaths per minute, slow, even inhale and exhale.
    • Rubin started the practice to raise his low HRV and measured real improvements.
    • He often does 10–20 minutes per day, sometimes split into two sessions.
    • He pairs coherent breathing with simple exercises (e.g., air squats, treading water).
    • Huberman notes the mental shift required to breathe that slowly and the pseudo-random wandering of his mind during practice.
  3. 20:20 – 30:10

    Meditation Practices And Lifelong Effects

    Rubin outlines his meditation history, starting transcendental meditation (TM) at 14 and evolving into breathing, gratitude, and metta (loving-kindness) practices. He explains that decades of practice have permanently shaped who he is, making benefits persist even when practice is not daily.

    • Primary practice: TM, often blended with breathwork, gratitude, or metta.
    • Metta practice: repeating phrases like “May I be filled with love and kindness,” gradually expanding from self to family, community, then the planet over years.
    • Rubin learned metta from Buddhist teacher Jack Kornfield.
    • He sees meditation as making “deposits in a bank” that change how you are in the world, not just how you feel during the session.
    • Huberman likens meditation to physical training: acute stress for long-term adaptive benefit.
  4. 30:10 – 38:40

    Sunlight, Sleep, And A Dermatologist On The Beach

    Rubin recounts meeting a dermatologist on the beach who suffers from insomnia and wears sunglasses in bright sun. Rubin challenges his assumptions about sun avoidance, linking natural light exposure to sleep regulation, while Huberman explains the circadian science of morning and evening light.

    • Rubin points out to the dermatologist that sunglasses may be confusing his circadian system, impairing sleep.
    • Dermatologist is shocked to find Rubin’s sun-exposed skin is “perfect,” contradicting his 40-year anti-sun messaging.
    • Huberman explains the unique spectral contrasts of morning and evening light (blue vs. oranges/reds) that entrain circadian rhythms.
    • Low solar-angle light (sunrise/sunset) is far less risky for skin/eyes and highly beneficial for sleep and mood.
    • They anticipate dermatology will need to integrate circadian biology into its guidance.
  5. 38:40 – 45:50

    EMFs, Wired Headphones, And A Naturalistic Lifestyle

    Huberman describes abandoning Bluetooth earbuds due to lymph cysts and discomfort, favoring wired and air-tube headphones. Rubin and Huberman use this as a jumping-off point to discuss EMFs, turning off Wi-Fi at night, and Rubin’s general bias toward natural, minimally processed living.

    • Huberman links his cysts behind the ears to Bluetooth use and sees reduced symptoms when switching to wired devices.
    • Some neurosurgeons are unconcerned about EMFs; others are worried, prompting Huberman to err on the side of caution.
    • Rubin sometimes uses air-tube headphones that carry only acoustic energy near the head.
    • Rubin emphasizes avoiding processed foods, favoring grass-fed animals and minimal artificial products.
    • Both see many ‘alternative’ practices—from breathwork to sunlight exposure—eventually validated by science after decades.
  6. 45:50 – 53:10

    Weight Loss, Diet Evolution, And Red Meat

    Rubin shares that he lost 135 pounds on a high-protein, low-calorie, low-carb diet supervised by a UCLA physician. He contrasts it with his previous 20-plus years as an unhealthy vegan and suggests that while diets are individual, many people could benefit from high-quality red meat.

    • Rubin: 135-pound weight loss via high-protein, low-calorie, low-carb approach.
    • Prior long-term veganism led to significant weight gain and poor health for him.
    • He stresses that different diets work for different people; he is anti-dogma.
    • He believes “most people would probably benefit from healthy red meat,” emphasizing non–factory-farmed sources.
    • Huberman notes increased access to reasonably priced, non–factory-farmed meat.
  7. 53:10 – 1:02:50

    AI, Childhood Passions, And Mentalism

    Rubin briefly addresses AI in art, saying he values human point of view and isn’t yet convinced AI has one. He then reminisces about childhood activities—reading, listening to music, playing along on guitar, and practicing magic—explaining why mentalism especially fascinates him.

    • Rubin finds the most interesting part of art is the artist’s unique point of view.
    • He’s unsure whether AI has an authentic, interesting point of view of its own.
    • Childhood: heavy reading, constant music listening, air-guitar-style playing, and sleight-of-hand magic practice.
    • He eventually chose music over magic because both demanded full devotion.
    • He loves mentalism most because it appears to work without props and mirrors the mystery of real life.
  8. 1:02:50 – 1:14:40

    Writer’s Block, Fear, And The Diary Mindset

    Responding to extensive questions about feeling stuck, Rubin reframes writer’s block as an illusion created by self-judgment or fear of others’ judgment. He proposes making work only for oneself—as a diary entry—to bypass these fears and unlock a steady flow of honest material.

    • Blocks usually stem from two sources: ‘I’m not good enough’ or ‘No one will like this.’
    • Focusing on outside reception creates a story of blockage, not a real limitation.
    • Reframing every piece of work as a personal diary entry makes it unjudgeable by others; its validity is guaranteed by honesty.
    • There is “infinite information” to draw from—walks, observations, and everyday stimuli can spark new work.
    • Rubin stresses that creative ideas don’t originate from the self but pass through; the artist is a conduit organizing data points.
  9. 1:14:40 – 1:23:20

    Deadlines, Outcomes, And Deposits In The Bank

    Rubin explains that deadlines can be helpful in late-stage refinement but are counterproductive when the essence of a project is still emerging. He and Huberman compare creative practice to scientific work and physical training, emphasizing long-term deposits and outcome-agnostic experimentation.

    • Early in a project, rigid timelines undermine the openness needed to “crack the code.”
    • Once the vision is clear, deadlines can sharpen focus on finishing details.
    • Meditation is likened to making “deposits in a bank” that accumulate throughout life.
    • Huberman compares creative process to science: you form a hypothesis, test honestly, then think about publication tier after.
    • Rubin: outcome-thinking during making is premature; it belongs only after the work exists.
  10. 1:23:20 – 1:32:40

    Sensitivity, Pain, And The Artist’s Inner Landscape

    Huberman reads a passage from Rubin’s book about highly sensitive artists and their vulnerability to pain and addiction. Rubin affirms his own high sensitivity and describes how he designs a protected, low-stimulation life to safeguard his internal world and enable deep work.

    • Rubin lives a “protected, monk-like life” to reduce unnecessary stimulation.
    • He believes many artists create because their sensitivity makes ordinary life intensely beautiful and painful.
    • Cultivating an inner world often entails real-world sacrifices: fewer stimuli, more solitude, and careful social curation.
    • He spends substantial time alone and is selective about who he surrounds himself with.
    • Huberman notes how this resonates with voice/people sensitivity and how boundaries protect creativity.
  11. 1:32:40 – 1:55:40

    Pro Wrestling, Real Life, And Cathartic Play

    Rubin and Huberman recount attending an AEW wrestling event and explore why Rubin loves pro wrestling. For him, wrestling is relaxing because the stakes are fictional yet emotionally real, and it mirrors the ambiguity and spectacle of real-world narratives more honestly than news.

    • Rubin: wrestling is like a ballet of fights—everyone collaborates to keep each other safe despite violent appearances.
    • The storylines, cheating, and refereeing ambiguities feel truer to real life than supposedly factual narratives.
    • They compare wrestling’s emotional rollercoaster to social media and politics.
    • Rubin finds wrestling relaxing precisely because there are “no stakes”—a safe proxy for aggression and drama.
    • Huberman notes that fully enjoying wrestling requires surrendering some narrative distance and accepting the spectacle.
  12. 1:55:40 – 2:07:00

    Smartphones, Infinite Music, And Curation Fatigue

    The conversation turns to how smartphones and streaming changed Rubin’s listening habits. Initially ecstatic about having all music at his fingertips, he discovers he doesn’t want to DJ his life and now prefers curated playlists and radio, highlighting how abundance can become burdensome.

    • Rubin loved early streaming: the idea of instant access to any song he’d ever wanted to hear.
    • He quickly realized curating every track was exhausting; he preferred being programmed to.
    • Now he mainly listens to curated playlists or online radio to preserve the joy of discovery.
    • Huberman loves YouTube as an archive of rare live performances, B-sides, and high-context musical moments.
    • They agree the internet is both a creative rocket ship and a chain—powerful but easily misused.
  13. 2:07:00 – 2:15:50

    Dreams, The Unconscious, And Artistic Instinct

    Rubin talks about phases of keeping dream journals and the value of reviewing them years later, when patterns become clear. Huberman relays psychiatrist Paul Conti’s view of the unconscious as the brain’s true supercomputer, connecting dream imagery to creative instinct and non-intellectual ideas.

    • Rubin has kept dream journals in the past, finding their insights clearer in hindsight than in the moment.
    • Dreams reflect how the subconscious experiences life and offer symbolic “reflections,” not straightforward instructions.
    • Huberman: the unconscious constantly tries to teach in the way each person learns best (e.g., visually, through metaphor).
    • Rubin notes that the best artistic ideas come from instinct and the unconscious, not from intellectual constructs.
    • He regards analytical ideas as “smaller” and less charged than those arising from deeper layers.
  14. 2:15:50 – 2:21:10

    Andrew Dice Clay, Motivations, And Losing The Plot

    Rubin shares the story of comedian Andrew Dice Clay, whose offensive persona drew massive audiences but harsh criticism. Trying to appease critics by changing his act, Clay lost connection to his original motivation—to entertain—and his career suffered, illustrating the danger of abandoning core purpose.

    • Dice Clay became famous for offensive jokes that his audience loved but critics vilified.
    • He originally wanted people to love him, not be hurt; critical backlash deeply affected him.
    • In trying to win over non-fans, he altered his act and undermined his own gift.
    • Rubin believes he’s now in a better place, closer to his original comedic truth.
    • Lesson: if you change your work to please those who were never your audience, you risk losing yourself and your real audience.
  15. 2:21:10 – 2:30:50

    Comedy Advice, Journaling, And Expressive Writing

    Rubin offers concise advice for aspiring comedians—be true to yourself and ignore others’ opinions. Huberman then discusses his own diary practice and outlines James Pennebaker’s expressive writing research, showing how structured writing about trauma can yield large psychological and physiological benefits.

    • Rubin’s advice to starting comedians: be true to yourself and don’t listen to anyone.
    • Huberman keeps longhand journals, typically 1–8 pages, as a way to clear emotional congestion.
    • He distinguishes his general diary practice from Pennebaker’s structured expressive writing on one specific trauma for 4 sessions.
    • Studies show expressive writing improves mental health, immune function, and resilience, rivaling some pharmacological treatments.
    • Huberman emphasizes the practice is low-cost but emotionally demanding, especially on the first day.
  16. 2:30:50 – 2:39:00

    Industry, Money, And DIY Constraints

    Rubin distances himself from the ‘entertainment industry’ mentality, focusing on the work while others manage business. Drawing on his punk DIY roots, he rejects the idea that budget should determine whether art is made and cites examples like Darren Aronofsky’s low-budget films outperforming big-budget efforts.

    • Rubin doesn’t see himself as part of the industry machine; he just makes things and lets others handle sales and distribution.
    • He doesn’t manage finances or contracts, preferring to stay out of anything that’s not about “making the beautiful thing.”
    • Punk background taught him to work with borrowed gear, home studios, and whatever was available.
    • He doesn’t recall a time when money stopped him from making something; constraints often enhanced creativity.
    • Example: Darren Aronofsky’s small-budget films (like Pi) were more artistically and commercially successful than a later $100M film.
  17. 2:39:00 – 2:46:40

    Alcohol, Drugs, And Creativity Myths

    Rubin describes never really drinking alcohol, aside from a mandatory class exercise, and having no interest in drugs despite being immersed in music scenes where they were ubiquitous. He attributes this to strong internal clarity and being an only child, making him resistant to peer pressure.

    • Rubin’s only real alcohol exposure was a one-off class experiment; he found it unpleasant.
    • He has spent his entire career in environments where substances are common but was never tempted.
    • He believes being an only child helped him feel comfortable charting his own path.
    • He emphasizes knowing what he likes and doesn’t like, and feeling good about not doing what he doesn’t want.
    • He is curious—but cautious—about psychedelics and may experiment in a considered, therapeutic context.
  18. 2:46:40 – 2:54:00

    Attention, Disorganization, And Early-Phase Freedom

    Addressing perceptions that creatives must be chaotic, Rubin clarifies that his process begins in a very free, improvisational phase that can look messy but then becomes tightly structured once something interesting appears. He stresses that freedom at the start is crucial, while later organization makes the work coherent.

    • The early stage of a project is highly free, playful, and exploratory—sometimes appearing chaotic.
    • He doesn’t seek chaos for its own sake; it’s a byproduct of open exploration.
    • Once a strong idea surfaces, the process becomes more controlled and structured.
    • He encourages allowing ideas to go to “dangerous” edges, where things get interesting.
    • This sequence—free improvisation, then refinement—resolves the false dichotomy between creativity and organization.
  19. 2:54:00 – 3:01:20

    News, Wrestling, And Radical Skepticism

    After both men share experiences of seeing false media narratives about themselves or people they know, Rubin concludes that news should be viewed like pro wrestling: an entertaining storyline whose truthfulness is uncertain. He maintains radical skepticism about media accuracy.

    • Both have firsthand seen media publish statements they know to be false.
    • Rubin uses that as a basis to distrust stories about others as well.
    • He suggests consuming news as if it were wrestling: enjoyable but not assumed true.
    • This aligns with his broader belief that we “know so little” and often retrofit stories onto experiences.
    • The approach reduces emotional reactivity to headlines and preserves critical thinking.
  20. 3:01:20 – 3:09:00

    Play, Wonder, And Not Killing The Magic

    Rubin describes himself as naturally childlike, valuing wonder and not knowing. He recounts a friend’s mystical experience with bioluminescent waves that he inadvertently ruined by explaining the science, and says he now tries not to let explanations erase magic, even while respecting scientific understanding.

    • He strives to retain a childlike sense of wonder and avoid over-intellectualizing experience.
    • Story: a friend sees bioluminescent waves and feels awe; Rubin’s scientific explanation deflates the magic.
    • He now tries to allow experiences to be “even wilder than the rational explanation.”
    • He acknowledges that for some (like Huberman), reductionist understanding can deepen beauty rather than kill it.
    • The tension between explanation and mystery is central to his creative outlook.
  21. 3:09:00 – 3:28:00

    Daily Routine: Sun, Movement, And Strict Evening Boundaries

    Rubin outlines his typical day: slow, sun-exposed mornings, movement (beach walks or gym), midday to early-evening focused work, and tightly controlled evening light and stimulation. His routine is designed to support sleep, creativity, and emotional stability by leveraging natural rhythms and minimizing nighttime arousal.

    • On waking: he goes outside into the sun, “as naked as possible,” and wakes up slowly.
    • Within ~1–1.5 hours he either walks on the beach or goes to the gym and often does stretching/foam rolling first.
    • He generally avoids work-related tasks until 11am–1pm, then works intensely until around 6pm.
    • Evening: red-lens glasses after sunset, red lighting only, family time, occasional wrestling or documentaries, no work calls.
    • He aims to be in bed around 10pm and falls asleep within ~15 minutes; he avoids bright artificial light and blue-rich screens.
  22. 3:28:00 – 3:37:20

    Educational Skepticism, Mentors, And Learning In The Wild

    Rubin expresses skepticism about the necessity of formal higher education for most creative paths, favoring mentorships and real-world practice. He distinguishes fields where institutions are essential from those where on-the-job learning beats classroom theory.

    • He sees traditional education as increasingly obsolete for many pursuits, especially creative ones.
    • For disciplines requiring specific credentials (e.g., medicine), institutions may still be necessary.
    • For art, production, and similar fields, internships and mentors are more valuable than degrees.
    • He emphasizes learning by doing, in the actual environments where the work lives.
    • This view aligns with his own history of starting Def Jam at NYU and learning through action.
  23. 3:37:20 – 3:51:00

    Relationships, Truth, And Home As A Safe Base

    Rubin articulates his philosophy that home life should be safer and less stressful than work, providing a base for bold creative risk-taking. He stresses that without honesty, there is no real relationship—partners are simply living in different worlds with incompatible realities.

    • Home is meant to be the nurturing, low-stress base from which you go out and wage creative battles.
    • He’s “fearless” in art but not in life; relational safety supports artistic bravery.
    • If one partner is not truthful, both are experiencing different realities and thus aren’t truly together.
    • You don’t have to agree, but you must be honest about your perspectives so you inhabit the same shared reality.
    • He likens lying in relationships to lying in a diary: it defeats the purpose and only harms you.
  24. 3:51:00 – 4:09:00

    Tetragrammaton: Intimate Conversations Over Performance

    Rubin explains the design of his podcast, Tetragrammaton, as an intimate, eavesdropped-on conversation rather than a performance aimed at an audience. This intention governs choices like avoiding cameras, starting episodes mid-story, and solving problems (like ad reads) in creatively congruent ways.

    • Tetragrammaton is built as a private-feeling conversation; Rubin talks to the guest, not to “the audience.”
    • Listeners feel like they are overhearing two people in a deep, personal discussion.
    • He avoids filming to remove performative pressure and preserve naturalness.
    • His stylized, character-based ad reads emerged from his discomfort with standard host-read ads and became a creative feature.
    • He sees podcasting as another domain where solving a structural problem can produce unexpected art.
  25. 4:09:00

    Current Projects And Closing Reflections

    Rubin briefly mentions upcoming work—documentaries and albums by Marcus King and The Gossip—before Huberman closes by emphasizing the breadth of Rubin’s practical wisdom. They reiterate themes of process devotion, sensitivity, and constant experimentation, and Huberman points listeners to Rubin’s book and other resources.

    • Rubin is working on several documentaries and music projects, including Marcus King and a new album with The Gossip.
    • He continues to balance multiple projects at various stages, letting energy and timing guide him.
    • Huberman thanks Rubin for modeling a way of being that unites health, sensitivity, and creativity.
    • They underscore that Rubin’s book and this conversation aim to make creativity accessible as a daily practice, not a mystery.
    • Huberman signs off with standard podcast housekeeping: sponsors, newsletter, and social channels.

Get more out of YouTube videos.

High quality summaries for YouTube videos. Accurate transcripts to search & find moments. Powered by ChatGPT & Claude AI.