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Peter Attia MDPeter Attia MD

#146 - Guy Winch, Ph.D.: Emotional first aid and how to treat psychological injuries

Guy Winch is a psychologist, author, and co-host of the Dear Therapist podcast. In this episode, Guy speaks to the commonality of the human condition with relatable stories from his decades of therapy sessions as well as his own experience with incessant rumination in the early days of his private practice. He shares insights on what he sees as an epidemic of rumination that leads to career burnout, the consequences of social comparison heightened by social media, and the psychological impact of not recognizing success. He emphasizes the need for a “psychological medicine cabinet” and provides concrete and practical tools for treating emotional injuries. He concludes with a discussion about the widespread impact of the coronavirus pandemic on emotional health and how we can use experienced psychologists in a time when it’s especially needed. We discuss: 00:00:00 - Intro 00:03:00 - The unique format and impetus for Guy’s podcast with Lori Gottlieb 00:07:45 - How Guy pieced together the many different schools of thought in psychology to develop his own unique approach 00:19:30 - The most important component of successful therapy, and why it sometimes makes sense to “break the rules” 00:28:15 - Insights extracted from Guy’s own battle with extreme stress and anxiety around finishing his education and starting his private practice 00:34:15 - The epidemic of rumination, burnout, and the inability to psychologically leave work 00:41:15 - Antidotes to incessant rumination, and tips for transitioning from work to home to avoid burnout 00:52:30 - The psychology of complaining: The hidden cost of complaining incorrectly and benefits of learning how and when to complain 01:02:15 - The consequences of social comparison, and the impact of “failure” on emotional health 01:07:30 - How Guy helps people who struggle to acknowledge any level of success 01:19:00 - Emotional first aid: The importance of a psychological medicine cabinet for treating emotional injuries 01:27:45 - The role of therapists in normalizing the discussion of emotional injuries and illuminating the commonality of feelings 01:35:15 - The widespread impact of the coronavirus pandemic on emotional health 01:42:00 - How to properly use affirmations—a tool for treating psychological injuries 01:47:30 - The importance of nuanced language and the stories we tell ourselves 01:53:15 - Peter’s favorite episode of the Dear Therapist Podcast Show notes page: https://peterattiamd.com/guywinch/ About: The Peter Attia Drive is a weekly, ultra-deep-dive podcast focusing on maximizing health, longevity, critical thinking…and a few other things. With over 30 million episodes downloaded, it features topics including fasting, ketosis, Alzheimer’s disease, cancer, mental health, and much more. Peter is a physician focusing on the applied science of longevity. His practice deals extensively with nutritional interventions, exercise physiology, sleep physiology, emotional and mental health, and pharmacology to increase lifespan (delay the onset of chronic disease), while simultaneously improving healthspan (quality of life). Learn more: https://peterattiamd.com/ Subscribe to receive exclusive subscriber-only content: https://peterattiamd.com/subscribe/ Sign up to receive Peter's email newsletter: https://peterattiamd.com/newsletter/ Connect with Peter on: Facebook: http://bit.ly/PeterAttiaMDFB Twitter: http://bit.ly/PeterAttiaMDTW Instagram: http://bit.ly/PeterAttiaMDIG Subscribe to The Drive: Apple Podcast: http://bit.ly/TheDriveApplePodcasts Overcast: http://bit.ly/TheDriveOvercast Spotify: http://bit.ly/TheDriveSpotify Google Play: http://bit.ly/TheDriveGooglePlay

Dr. Peter Attiahost
Jan 25, 20211h 57mWatch on YouTube ↗

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At a glance

WHAT IT’S REALLY ABOUT

Guy Winch on Rumination, Complaining, Emotional First Aid, and Therapy

  1. Winch explains how he built an eclectic approach to psychology rather than adopting a single school, and says the strongest ingredient in therapy is the patient feeling the therapist truly gets them.
  2. He describes his own early burnout from rumination and offers remedies: a concentration-heavy distraction task, reframing worries as scheduling problems, firm work cutoffs, and transition rituals.
  3. He explains how modern complaining has become venting rather than problem-solving, and how comparison and an inability to celebrate progress erode satisfaction even among very successful people.
  4. Winch argues emotional injuries such as rejection and failure deserve the same attention as physical ones, that therapists should act as educators, and that the pandemic has raised awareness of mental health while exposing a need for scalable online interventions.
  5. He and Attia discuss tools such as personalized affirmations, nuanced emotional language, and reframed narratives, noting that generic affirmations can backfire for people with low self-esteem.

IDEAS WORTH REMEMBERING

5 ideas

The therapist-patient fit is the most active ingredient in therapy.

Winch says the research is clear that patients need to feel the therapist gets them, and that without this the work becomes a slog. Attia adds that it is necessary but not sufficient.

Rumination differs from useful self-reflection.

Winch says reflecting to gain insight or solve a problem is adaptive, while replaying the same upsetting thoughts activates the stress response and is tied to poor sleep, unhealthy eating, and irritability.

Rumination can be interrupted and redirected rather than willed away.

He says two to three minutes of an absorbing, concentration-requiring task can curb the urge, and posing worries as problems to solve, such as scheduling, eases them. Firm cutoffs and transition rituals help too.

Most complaining is venting that produces no result and a feeling of powerlessness.

Winch cites that 95% of people with a customer complaint don't voice it, yet tell 12 to 16 people about it, reinforcing a victim story. He says people also often avoid raising issues with the relevant person, partly because poorly expressed complaints do cause arguments.

Constantly looking upward at others makes success feel empty.

Winch says even people who rose from nothing to millions can feel like failures by comparison, and he urges pausing to celebrate milestones. He uses visualization exercises where the present self tells the earlier hopeful self the news.

WORDS WORTH SAVING

5 quotes

If you keep looking up, you will never, ever be satisfied. You will never, ever be happy.

— Dr. Guy Winch

We have choice in the stories we tell ourselves. We don't have choice about the facts. We have choice about our organization, our perspective, and the narrative we create around them.

— Dr. Guy Winch

You can't direct yourself to not think about something. You can redirect your thoughts to think about something else.

— Dr. Guy Winch

Our emotional DNA is global. It's universal. We're all very, very similar in our emotional responses.

— Dr. Guy Winch

You're not thinking about it. You're just replaying it. You're just obsessing. You're in an emotional hamster wheel and just spinning your wheels.

— Dr. Guy Winch

Therapist-patient fit in therapyRumination and burnoutRituals for leaving work behindThe psychology of complainingSocial comparison and celebrating successEmotional first aidPandemic and mental health

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