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Peter Attia MDPeter Attia MD

#90 – Ryan Holiday: Stillness, stoicism, and suffering less

Original release date: 1/27/20 In this episode, Ryan Holiday, author of Stillness is the Key, shares the profound impact that stoic philosophy has had on his personal life and his career as a successful writer. Ryan stresses the importance of stillness in a modern world set up to encourage the opposite and lays out the best strategies to develop stillness in your life. He also explains the destructive nature of being driven by ego, as well as the perils of jealousy and anger, and provides practical steps you can take to avoid those harmful states. We discuss: -Has a more connected world improved or worsened our lives? [2:15]; -Consequences of an overly secure life, living in the present, & the misconception of unlimited time [5:45]; -Stoicism 101: The definition and origins of stoic philosophy [15:45]; -Ryan’s career transition into writing, and his take on what makes a book or business successful [26:45]; -Storytelling—The upside and downside of telling stories and self narrative [36:15]; -Does achieving success have to come from a place of craving and proving others wrong? And what are the costs of building a legacy? [38:45]; -Ego—confusing ego with confidence, signs your ego is showing, & antidotes to the negative effects of ego [52:45]; -Ryan’s advice to Peter about writing (and finishing) his book [1:06:30]; -Stillness—what it is, how it compares to meditation, & the obstacles to achieving stillness [1:10:30]; -Ryan’s morning routine, relationship with his smartphone, and how he avoids falling victim to the trappings of technology and a hyperconnected world [1:17:40]; -The perils of jealousy and envy [1:24:15]; -How to live in the moment in a modern world not designed for stillness [1:32:15]; -How the idea of “dying well” can help you live better [1:36:00]; -How has fatherhood impacted Ryan’s philosophies on stillness and living in the moment? [1:39:45]; -How to make your favorite day your every day [1:42:00]; -The most reliable strategies for developing stillness [1:47:30]; -Anger—what the stoics say about anger, outrage in politics, & why more anger isn’t the solution [2:02:00]; -How to follow Ryan’s work [2:12:00]; and -More. Show notes page: https://peterattiamd.com/ryanholiday/ -------- About: The Peter Attia Drive is a weekly, ultra-deep-dive podcast focusing on maximizing health, longevity, critical thinking…and a few other things. With over 30 million episodes downloaded, it features topics including fasting, ketosis, Alzheimer’s disease, cancer, mental health, and much more. Peter is a physician focusing on the applied science of longevity. His practice deals extensively with nutritional interventions, exercise physiology, sleep physiology, emotional and mental health, and pharmacology to increase lifespan (delay the onset of chronic disease), while simultaneously improving healthspan (quality of life). Learn more: https://peterattiamd.com Subscribe to receive exclusive subscriber-only content: https://peterattiamd.com/subscribe Sign up to receive Peter's email newsletter: https://peterattiamd.com/newsletter Connect with Peter on: Facebook: http://bit.ly/PeterAttiaMDFB Twitter: http://bit.ly/PeterAttiaMDTW Instagram: http://bit.ly/PeterAttiaMDIG Subscribe to The Drive: Apple Podcast: http://bit.ly/TheDriveApplePodcasts Overcast: http://bit.ly/TheDriveOvercast Spotify: http://bit.ly/TheDriveSpotify Google Podcasts: http://bit.ly/TheDriveGoogle

Peter AttiahostRyan Holidayguest
Jul 8, 20202h 16mWatch on YouTube ↗

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At a glance

WHAT IT’S REALLY ABOUT

Ryan Holiday on Stoicism, Ego, Stillness, Death and Anger

  1. Holiday explains Stoicism as a practical philosophy built on controlling one's responses rather than the world, and uses the lives of Seneca, Cato, and Marcus Aurelius to show how complicated and flawed applying it can be.
  2. The two explore ego and craving versus fullness, using examples like Tiger Woods, Joseph Heller's idea of 'enough,' and cautionary business stories to argue that fullness is more sustainable than craving.
  3. Holiday describes stillness as something reachable in ordinary life through habits like walking, journaling, hobbies, phone boundaries, and presence with children, rather than only through retreats or meditation.
  4. They discuss memento mori, with Holiday citing Seneca's idea that we are already dying and that this view brings urgency, prioritization, and perspective to how time is spent.
  5. The conversation closes on anger, with Holiday arguing that Stoics were against temper, that anger rarely solves problems, and that seeing yourself angry would reduce it.

IDEAS WORTH REMEMBERING

5 ideas

Stoicism centers on controlling your response, not the world.

Holiday says the core precept is that you don't control other people or events, only your reactions, and that the Stoics built this around the virtues of courage, justice, temperance, and wisdom.

Thinking of death as already underway sharpens how you use time.

Holiday cites Seneca's view that most of our time already belongs to death, which makes you aware that you are spending finite time and helps with prioritization and perspective.

Ego ties identity to results and often undermines them.

Holiday distinguishes ego from confidence and suggests warning signs such as feeling the world rests on you, paranoia, identifying with rankings or status, and comparing yourself to others; Attia adds caring more about being right than knowing the truth.

Fullness may be a more sustainable source of excellence than craving.

Holiday admits his view is a minority one, but argues that operating from 'enough' lets you perform at a high level without the corrosion of never being satisfied, citing the Heller story, Tiger Woods, and Joan Rivers' empty calendar.

Stillness is possible in the real world, not just on retreats.

Holiday points to walking, journaling, a non-competitive hobby, reducing expectations, and presence with his kids, and he warns that retreats are like a juice cleanse if you return to a chaotic life.

WORDS WORTH SAVING

5 quotes

So I think stories are a great way to learn lessons about other people. Stories are a bad way to think about your own life.

— Ryan Holiday

It's like precisely the most dangerous high-stakes situations require our utmost cognitive and rational resources.

— Ryan Holiday

I think certainty is the enemy, because certainty is what you regret when you look back. It's not that you took a stand, or you thought this, or you said this. It's the tone with which you did it that you can come to regret.

— Ryan Holiday

I think sometimes we suffer, and we don't even know we're suffering. We've been suffering so long.

— Peter Attia

I wanna be using the phone rather than be used by the phone, which is what I think most of the time our use of these devices is, we're being used by the technology.

— Ryan Holiday

Stoic philosophy basicsSeneca, Nero, and moral compromiseEgo versus confidenceCraving versus fullness ('enough')Stillness in everyday lifeMemento mori and dying wellPhone, email, and attention habits

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