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Tim FerrissTim Ferriss

John Vervaeke — How to Build a Life of Wisdom, Flow, and Contemplation | The Tim Ferriss Show

Brought to you by Wealthfront high-yield savings account http://wealthfront.com/tim, Basecamp refreshingly simple project management http://basecamp.com/tim, and Eight Sleep’s Pod Cover sleeping solution for dynamic cooling and heating http://eightsleep.com/Tim Resources from this episode: https://tim.blog/2023/02/23/john-vervaeke/ John Vervaeke (@vervaeke_john) is a professor of psychology at the University of Toronto. He currently teaches courses on thinking and reasoning with an emphasis on cognitive development, intelligence, rationality, mindfulness, and the psychology of wisdom. Vervaeke is the director of UToronto’s Consciousness and Wisdom Studies Laboratory and its Cognitive Science program, where he teaches Introduction to Cognitive Science and The Cognitive Science of Consciousness, emphasizing the 4E model, which contends that cognition and consciousness are embodied, embedded, enacted, and extended beyond the brain. Vervaeke has taught courses on Buddhism and Cognitive Science in the Buddhism, Psychology, and Mental Health program for 15 years. He is the author and presenter of the YouTube series “Awakening from the Meaning Crisis” and his brand new series, “After Socrates.” Please enjoy! 00:00 Start 02:23 The four ways of knowing (4P). 07:22 Affordances. 09:48 Semantic memory. 10:52 Flow. 25:32 Did John find Tai Chi, or did Tai Chi find him? 28:33 Leaving Christianity. 34:07 Wisdom vs. knowledge. 36:28 Self-deception. 40:20 When is logic the illogical choice for solving a problem? 44:43 The powers and perils of intuition. 54:15 Spotting patterns that need breaking. 58:46 Meditation vs. contemplation. 1:05:00 Misunderstanding love. 1:06:12 Circling. 1:12:21 “God is related to the world the way the mind is related to the body.” 1:14:35 A non-theist in the no-thingness. 1:24:59 Responsive poiesis and Sufism. 1:28:59 Neoplatonism. 1:30:47 Seminal moments. 1:33:28 Pierre Hadot. 1:35:37 Two books. 1:36:43 Potent poetry. 1:39:59 The four Es. 1:45:24 Two bonus Es. 1:48:29 Heretical beliefs. 1:58:09 Panpsychism. 2:05:32 Most unusual modes of cognition. 2:07:20 Jordan Peterson. 2:16:02 Opponent processing. 2:19:38 How to support friends endeavoring to lead meaningful lives. 2:23:49 After Socrates. 2:28:00 Western words. 2:31:41 John’s changing perspective of experienced reality. 2:34:46 Something old, something new. Tim Ferriss is one of Fast Company’s “Most Innovative Business People” and an early-stage tech investor/advisor in Uber, Facebook, Twitter, Shopify, Duolingo, Alibaba, and 50+ other companies. He is also the author of five #1 New York Times and Wall Street Journal bestsellers: The 4-Hour Workweek, The 4-Hour Body, The 4-Hour Chef, Tools of Titans and Tribe of Mentors. The Observer and other media have named him “the Oprah of audio” due to the influence of his podcast, The Tim Ferriss Show, which has exceeded 900 million downloads and been selected for “Best of Apple Podcasts” three years running. Sign up for "5-Bullet Friday" (Tim's free weekly email newsletter): https://go.tim.blog/5-bullet-friday-yt/ Follow the Tim Ferriss Podcast: https://tim.blog/podcast/ Visit the Tim Ferriss Blog: https://tim.blog/ Follow Tim Ferriss on Twitter: https://twitter.com/tferriss/ Follow Tim Ferriss on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/timferriss/ Like Tim Ferriss on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TimFerriss/

Tim FerrisshostJohn Vervaekeguest
Feb 24, 20232h 39mWatch on YouTube ↗

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At a glance

WHAT IT’S REALLY ABOUT

John Vervaeke on Wisdom, Flow, Meaning, and Practicing Together

  1. Vervaeke lays out four ways of knowing (propositional, procedural, perspectival, participatory) and argues the non-propositional kinds rest on how we are coupled to our environment.
  2. He argues that flow is an insight cascade and implicit learning, and that intuition is powerful but perilous unless set up with clear, tightly coupled feedback where error matters.
  3. He draws on his journey from fundamentalist Christianity through Socrates, Tai Chi, vipassana and metta, and Pierre Hadot to argue that wisdom comes from an ecology of practices, not from swapping beliefs.
  4. He describes practices such as meditation, contemplation, circling, paraphrasing and philosophical fellowship, and defines love and the sacred as existential stances of binding rather than feelings or beliefs.
  5. He offers his views on 4E (plus emotional and exaptation) cognition, consciousness as higher-order relevance realization, panpsychism, and his agreements and disagreements with Jordan Peterson.

IDEAS WORTH REMEMBERING

5 ideas

Knowing is more than holding true beliefs

Vervaeke says propositional knowing depends on procedural, perspectival and participatory knowing, which are built on our dynamic coupling to the environment.

Flow is tied to insight and implicit learning

He argues flow is an insight cascade, and that clear information, tightly coupled feedback and error that matters make for good implicit learning and reliably produce flow.

No single faculty is a panacea

Citing the no free lunch theorem, he says every heuristic is a bias that happens to work, so intuition, logic and emotion can each mislead and he urges people to neither demonize nor deify any of them.

Wisdom is cultivated through an ecology of practices

He recommends complementary practices that check each other, such as meditation, contemplation and Tai Chi, rather than one technique, and says to tell others what you practice, not what you believe.

Meditation steps back from framing; contemplation looks deeper

He compares meditation to taking off your glasses to look at them and contemplation to putting them back on to see more clearly, and says metta is about opening identities, not manufacturing good feelings.

WORDS WORTH SAVING

5 quotes

Love is not a feeling, okay? First of all, right, but love is not even an emotion. When I love somebody, that can make me angry, jealous, sad, happy, joyous. Love is an existential binding. It's an existential stance.

— John Vervaeke

Every bias is just a heuristic misfiring, and every heuristic is just a bias that happens to be working for us in a lot of contexts.

— John Vervaeke

Stop demonizing any faculty and stop deifying any faculty.

— John Vervaeke

Don't tell me what you believe. Tell me what you practice.

— John Vervaeke

Knowledge is about overcoming ignorance. Wisdom is abo- overcoming foolishness.

— John Vervaeke

Four kinds of knowingFlow states and transferIntuition versus logicEcology of practicesMeditation versus contemplationNon-theism and the sacred4E cognition and consciousness

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