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Peter Attia MDPeter Attia MD

#119 – Terry Real: Breaking the cycle of shame, anger, and depression

Original release date: 7/13/20 Terry Real, a renowned family therapist and best-selling author, helps people create the connections they desire in their relationships. In this episode, Terry describes how his upbringing with an abusive father forged his path to become a therapist, develop his Relational Life Therapy (RLT) framework, and write I Don’t Want to Talk About It—a book that reveals the hidden legacy of male depression. Terry discusses the link between childhood trauma and the deep-rooted shame, anger, and depression, which can result in feeling disconnected. Using real-life examples, Terry explains how he implements RLT to confront trauma, discover its origin, and teach the skills to break the cycle of pain, in order to live a satisfying life. We discuss: 00:00:00 - Intro 00:03:15 - Terry’s upbringing with a depressed and abusive father 00:15:15 - The importance of the repair process, after relational disharmony, to break the trauma cycle 00:19:00 - The impact of a patriarchal society, and relational growth as the next step for feminism 00:27:15 - Origins of deep-rooted shame, and the difference between feeling ashamed and feeling guilty 00:35:30 - Preventing the propagation of trauma without over-coddling kids 00:37:30 - The one-up/one-down cycle from grandiosity to shame 00:40:00 - Covert depression—Steps to fixing the secret legacy of male depression 00:50:00 - Three forms of false self-esteem 00:51:45 - Narcissism—a misunderstood concept 00:54:15 - The interplay of shame, anger, and grandiosity, and how to break the cycle 01:06:30 - The Relational Life Therapy framework 01:15:30 - How the adaptive child becomes the maladaptive adult 01:21:45 - Speaking the language of social relationships 01:26:30 - When does it make sense for a couple to separate? 01:28:15 - Witness abuse—Consequences of screaming at your partner in the presence of children 01:30:45 - Cases of instantaneous change, and others which take more time 01:33:45 - Reconciling with his father—Terry’s final conversation with his dad Show notes page: https://peterattiamd.com/terryreal/ About: The Peter Attia Drive is a weekly, ultra-deep-dive podcast focusing on maximizing health, longevity, critical thinking…and a few other things. With over 30 million episodes downloaded, it features topics including fasting, ketosis, Alzheimer’s disease, cancer, mental health, and much more. Peter is a physician focusing on the applied science of longevity. His practice deals extensively with nutritional interventions, exercise physiology, sleep physiology, emotional and mental health, and pharmacology to increase lifespan (delay the onset of chronic disease), while simultaneously improving healthspan (quality of life). Learn more: https://peterattiamd.com/ Subscribe to receive exclusive subscriber-only content: https://peterattiamd.com/subscribe/ Sign up to receive Peter's email newsletter: https://peterattiamd.com/newsletter/ Connect with Peter on: Facebook: http://bit.ly/PeterAttiaMDFB Twitter: http://bit.ly/PeterAttiaMDTW Instagram: http://bit.ly/PeterAttiaMDIG Subscribe to The Drive: Apple Podcast: http://bit.ly/TheDriveApplePodcasts Overcast: http://bit.ly/TheDriveOvercast Spotify: http://bit.ly/TheDriveSpotify Google Play: http://bit.ly/TheDriveGooglePlay

Peter AttiahostTerry Realguest
Jul 15, 20201h 39mWatch on YouTube ↗

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At a glance

WHAT IT’S REALLY ABOUT

Terry Real on Shame, Grandiosity, Male Depression and Relational Healing

  1. Terry Real describes growing up with a loving but violent father whose own childhood trauma and depression shaped Terry's path into family therapy.
  2. He argues that shame and grandiosity are two sides of one self-esteem problem, and that men often convert shame and helplessness into anger and attack, which hides covert depression.
  3. Real contends that the real damage in families comes from missing repair after ruptures, and that trauma rolls down generations until someone confronts it.
  4. He lays out Relational Life Therapy as three phases of loving confrontation, family-of-origin work, and skills teaching, illustrated with couple stories and a Dickens analogy.
  5. He says change can be sudden or slow, with relational skills taking about three to five years to master, and he recommends separation when children are exposed to screaming, a harm he calls witness abuse.

IDEAS WORTH REMEMBERING

5 ideas

Repair matters more than avoiding rupture.

Drawing on Ed Tronick's work, Real says relationships naturally cycle through harmony, disharmony and repair, and dysfunctional families are those where repair is jammed so injuries just accumulate.

Shame flips into grandiosity, and grandiosity feels good.

Real says men often move from the one-down of shame or helplessness to the one-up of anger and superiority, which feels like an intoxicant, so people must think their way down from it.

Male depression is often hidden behind defenses.

Real describes covert depression as showing up as anger, isolation, sexual acting out and self-medication, and says men and those around them tend to conceal it out of shame.

Healthy self-esteem is worth, not performance.

Real distinguishes inside-out self-esteem from false versions based on performance, other people's approval, or attributes, and says true worth is a fact of being human.

The adaptive child should be thanked, not just fixed.

Real says childhood adaptations were right then but maladaptive now, and he suggests writing a letter that thanks the adaptive child, names what it cost, and promises the inner adult will take over.

WORDS WORTH SAVING

5 quotes

Narcissism is not a disorder of too much self-love, but too little.

— Terry Real

Shame feels bad. Grandiosity feels good. That's the open secret.

— Terry Real

My father beat his depression into me with a strap. His father beat the depression into my father with gas. We pass this on from generation to generation until somebody does something about it.

— Terry Real

Under patriarchy, which is the system we're all in, we're fish and patriarchy is the water. Under the system we're all in, you can either be connected, that's affiliative feminine, or you can be powerful, that's independent masculine, but you can't be both at the same time.

— Terry Real

I don't care how far back you are. I just wanna know if you have heart.

— Terry Real

Father's abuse and multigenerational traumaShame versus guiltOne-up/one-down cycle of grandiosity and shameCovert male depressionPatriarchy and relational empowermentNarcissism and false self-esteemRelational Life Therapy and the adaptive child

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